A probabilistic gap based condition prediction approach for desulfurization slurry circulating pump by Jiaxing Zhu, Buyun Sheng, Junlan Hu, Yanfei Li, Ruiping Luo, Yue Shi

“…Key contributions include: (1) a comprehensive feature model based on expert experience and vibration signal extraction for condition classification, (2) a PGPU and bias-SVM method that updates the model by leveraging probability gaps between true and known samples, and (3) cross-comparisons with other classifiers like SVM and neural networks. …”
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Pedestrian gap acceptance behavior at unsignalized mid-block crossing under mixed traffic conditions by Satanan Piyalungka, Kunnawee Kanitpong, Ampol Karoonsoontawong

“…Pedestrians may encounter difficulties when deciding on the minimum safe gap to cross the road under diverse conditions, especially when the approaching vehicle sizes are different. …”
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Microorganisms in wild European reptiles: bridging gaps in neglected conditions to inform disease ecology research by Matteo Riccardo Di Nicola, Selene Rubiola, Anna Cerullo, Andrea Basciu, Claudia Massone, Thomas Zabbia, Jean Lou CM Dorne, Pier Luigi Acutis, Daniele Marini

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Effect of air gap on the flow and heat transfer behavior in rectangular channel of fuel plate during bubbling conditions by LIU Chuandong, XU Wei, HE Hui, LIU Xiaojing

“…The phenomenon of bubbling in plate-type fuel assemblies within nuclear reactors includes fission gas bubbles and solid bubbles.PurposeThis study aims to investigate the effects of air gap on the flow and heat transfer behavior in rectangular channel of fuel plate during bubbling conditions.MethodsFirstly, a fuel plate and two adjacent flow channels were selected as the calculation domain, and Fluent software with dynamic mesh technology was utilized to simulate gas bubbling and solid bubbling phenomena within nuclear reactor fuel plates. …”
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Closing the AI generalisation gap by adjusting for dermatology condition distribution differences across clinical settingsResearch in context by Rajeev V. Rikhye, Aaron Loh, Grace Eunhae Hong, Preeti Singh, Margaret Ann Smith, Vijaytha Muralidharan, Doris Wong, Rory Sayres, Ayush Jain, Michelle Phung, Nicolas Betancourt, Bradley Fong, Rachna Sahasrabudhe, Khoban Nasim, Alec Eschholz, Basil Mustafa, Jan Freyberg, Terry Spitz, Yossi Matias, Greg S. Corrado, Katherine Chou, Dale R. Webster, Peggy Bui, Yuan Liu, Yun Liu, Justin Ko, Steven Lin

“…We demonstrate a series of steps to close the generalisation gap, requiring progressively more information about the new dataset, ranging from the condition distribution to additional training data for rarer conditions. …”
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On the treatment of connecting conditions and the choice of admissible functions in energy method to investigate band gap characteristics of periodic beams by Yuta KONNO, Takahiro TOMIOKA

“…Periodic structures are known to have specific frequency ranges called band gaps, where the transmission of elastic waves is suppressed. …”
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Direct Glass-to-Metal Welding by Femtosecond Laser Pulse Bursts: I, Conditions for Successful Welding with a Gap by Qingfeng Li, Gabor Matthäus, David Sohr, Stefan Nolte

“…The present paper puts forth the hypothesis that glass–metal welding with a gap is contingent upon the ejection of molten jets of glass. …”
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Emotional intelligence and conflictological competence in the conditions of digitalization by S. Y. Yurovitsky

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Meaningful Human Control and Responsibility Gaps in AI: No Culpability Gap, but Accountability and Active Responsibility Gap by Tatdanai Khomkhunsorn

“…Among these, the “Responsibility Gap” notion has appeared as a prominent issue. Within the scholarly literature, ethicists primarily focus on culpability (or blameworthiness). …”
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Topic modelling of the wetland condition assessment literature reveals trends, key gaps, and opportunities for combining different assessment techniques by Kaline de Mello, Osmar Luiz, Erica A. Garcia, Anna E. Richards

“…This study employed advanced topic modelling techniques to analyze the wetland condition assessment literature, revealing trends, methods, and research gaps. …”
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A Study of Temperature and Humidity Conditions in a New Energy-Efficient Design of a Wall Structure with Air Gaps by Nurlan Zhangabay, Timur Tursunkululy, Akmaral Utelbayeva, Uliya Abdikerova, Murat Sultanov

“…In addition, in all the considered variants of the filler structure geometry (i.e., with closed and ventilated air gaps), there were water vapor condensation zones, but it was established that according to the value of the inadmissibility of moisture accumulation in multilayer wall structures, over the annual period of operation, the structures complied with the standard climatic conditions of Shymkent. …”
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National and cultural conditionality of indirect communication by T. M. Gurevich

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Research for Energy Consumption of Water-loop Heat Pump System Based on Circulating-water Energy Gap under Nonstandard Conditions by Yu Qidong, Zhu Neng

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Post COVID-19 Conditions and Neurocognitive Impairment—Current Findings and Clinical Implications by Tarek Jebrini, Michael Ruzicka, Hans Stubbe, Kristina Adorjan

“…The “subjectivity-objectivity-gap” may contribute to patient stigmatization, impair therapy adherence and be associated with a suboptimal clinical outcome. …”
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Effect of Disturbance Intensity of Canopy Gap in Forest Stands on Seed Germination of Beech (Fagus orientalis) and Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus) Trees at Hyrcanian Forest by javad mirzaei, mehdi heydari, shirzad Gerayli, vahid Etemad, mehrdad zarafshar

Subjects: “…canopy gaps…”
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Capacity building models for managing multiple long-term conditions in low-and-middle-income countries: a systematic review and gap analysis by Abhinav Sinha, Krushna Chandra Sahoo, Pranab Mahapatra, Sandipana Pati, Jayasingh Kshatri, Srikanta Kanungo, Sandro R. Batista, Bruno P. Nunes, David Weller, Stewart W. Mercer, Sanghamitra Pati

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Bridging the Gap Between Theory and Practice: Fitness Landscape Analysis of Real-World Problems with Nearest-Better Network by Yiya Diao, Changhe Li, Junchen Wang, Sanyou Zeng, Shengxiang Yang

“…For a long time, there has been a gap between theoretical optimization research and real-world applications. …”
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Performance assessment of a modified air-gap and water-gap membrane distillation systems by Dahiru U. Lawal, Suhaib Alawad, Jamilu Usman, Sani.I. Abba, S. Sekar, Ibrahim B. Mansir, Turki Baroud, Qusay F. Alsalhy, Mohamed A. Yassin, Syed Muzzamil Hussain Shah, Ahmad Hussaini Jagaba

“…The investigated MD units include a novel modified water-gap MD (M-WGMD) system featuring an internal impeller blade; a novel modified air-gap MD (M-AGMD) system with an internally rotating impeller blade; a regular water-gap MD (WGMD) process; and a conventional air-gap MD (AGMD) system. …”
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Influence of the snow–soil contact conditions on the depth of ground freezing (based on observations in the Kursk region) by V. M. Kotlyakov, A. V. Sosnovsky, R. A. Chernov

Subjects: “…air gap…”
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Analysis of the Field Density in Large Nuclear Turbines in the Openphase Operation Condition by GE Baojun, JIANG Chao, TAO Dajun, ZHAO Hongsen, CHEN Xiucai, LU Wenli

“…For the open-phase operation condition operation, taking a 1,407 ?MW nuclear steam turbine as an example ,a fieldcircuitnetwork coupled time-stepping finite element model for a one machine and infinite bus system was set up .The distribution of magnetic field density of the stator and rotor of the turbine generator and its rule were analyzed and calculated under the open-phase operation condition, in which one phase or two phases are open on the HV side of the transformer when the generator is running at the rated operation condition.Then, the magnetic field density distribution of the stator and rotor at the rated load condition for the generator was calculated ,which is compared with the results of the open-phase operation condition. …”
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