Data extraction from free-text stroke CT reports using GPT-4o and Llama-3.3-70B: the impact of annotation guidelines by Jonas Wihl, Enrike Rosenkranz, Severin Schramm, Cornelius Berberich, Michael Griessmair, Piotr Woźnicki, Francisco Pinto, Sebastian Ziegelmayer, Lisa C. Adams, Keno K. Bressem, Jan S. Kirschke, Claus Zimmer, Benedikt Wiestler, Dennis Hedderich, Su Hwan Kim

“…Abstract Background To evaluate the impact of an annotation guideline on the performance of large language models (LLMs) in extracting data from stroke computed tomography (CT) reports. Methods The performance of GPT-4o and Llama-3.3-70B in extracting ten imaging findings from stroke CT reports was assessed in two datasets from a single academic stroke center. …”
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Challenges in therapy of severe COVID-19 pneumonia with giant pneumatocele in a preterm newborn: How to optimize mechanical ventilation? by Rsovac Snežana, Čobeljić Mina, Vukašinović Nađa, Milošević Katarina

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Multi-objective Optimization of Combined Internal Components with a Vortex Stabilizer and Apex Cone for Performance Improvement of Cyclone Separator by Z. Zhang, H. R. Qin, Y. J. Zhao, J. Li, H. J. Pan, C. H. Hu, L. Liu

“…Response Surface Methodology (RSM) and Computational Particle Fluid Dynamics (CPFD) were employed to investigate the effects of four parameters: vortex stabilizer diameter DH, apex cone bottom length DS, position BS, and height BH on separation efficiency, pressure drop, and quality factor. …”
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Performance Testing and Analysis of a New GNSS Spoofing Detection Method in Different Spoofing Scenarios by Li Junzhi, Wu Haitao, Gao Jinfeng, Liu Fang, Zhang Yu, Li Gangqiang, He Yu

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DataLab as a Service: Distributed Computing Framework for Multi-Interactive Analysis Environments by Aida Palacio Hoz, Andres Heredia Canales, Ezequiel Cimadevilla Alvarez, Marta Obregon Ruiz, Alvaro Lopez Garcia

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A Task Offloading and Resource Allocation Strategy Based on Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning in Mobile Edge Computing by Guiwen Jiang, Rongxi Huang, Zhiming Bao, Gaocai Wang

“…In view of the above deficiencies, this paper constructs a cloud-edge collaborative computing model, and related task queue, delay, and energy consumption model, and gives joint optimization problem modeling for task offloading and resource allocation with multiple constraints. …”
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Task Offloading and Computation in Hybrid uRLLC and eMBB Cognitive Radio Enabled 5G Based Multiuser Edge Computing by Akinbode A. Olawole, Fambirai Takawira, Chabalala S. Chabalala

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Comparison of bone mineral density quantification in dogs using spectral detector computed tomography versus phantom-based conventional computed tomography by Alina Hörmann, Tarek Neubert, Graeme Campbell, Adriano Wang-Leandro, Michael Pees, Christina Strube, Kristina Merhof

“…This study has two primary objectives: (1) To compare the BMD values obtained from SDCT maps with those derived from phantom-calibrated values using quantitative computed tomography (QCT) in specific phantom densities and predetermined locations in canine subjects; and (2) to assess the reproducibility, measurement precision, and the potential bias associated with phantom-based measurements.Materials and methodsSDCT examinations of 49 dogs included a phantom containing four hydroxyapatite inserts. …”
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Optimizing Small Wind Turbine Blades: A BEMT Approach Optimizing Small Wind Turbine Blades: A BEMT Approach by Tshepo Sithole, Lukas W. Snyman, Vasudeva R. Veeredhi, Thembelani Sithebe

“…This paper explores the optimization of small wind turbine blades, focusing on the design and utilization of theoretical algorithms such as computational fluid dynamics (CFD), blade elementary method (BEM) theory, and the vortex wake system (VWS). …”
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Flash Memory for Synaptic Plasticity in Neuromorphic Computing: A Review by Jisung Im, Sangyeon Pak, Sung-Yun Woo, Wonjun Shin, Sung-Tae Lee

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Computing the Mean-Variance-Sustainability Nondominated Surface by ev-MOGA by A. Garcia-Bernabeu, J. V. Salcedo, A. Hilario, D. Pla-Santamaria, Juan M. Herrero

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Evolutionary Algorithms for Edge Server Placement in Vehicular Edge Computing by A. Surayya, Md Muzakkir Hussain, V. Dinesh Reddy, Ashu Abdul, Firoj Gazi

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Creating a domestic platform for mathematical modelling and engineering analysis tools to solve practical problems related to the development and optimization of rocket and space t... by A. Sh. Kozaev, V. V. Mironov, A. S. Negodyaev, E. S. Tsirendorzhiev

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Hybrid optimization technique for matrix chain multiplication using Strassen’s algorithm [version 2; peer review: 3 approved, 1 approved with reservations] by Srinivasarao Thota, Rakshitha T, Thulasi Bikku

“…Future work can focus on parallel computing and GPU acceleration for further optimization.…”
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Maximizing photovoltaic thermal system through computational fluid dynamics-driven multi-factor parametric optimization: A Taguchi-grey relational analysis method to enhancing elec... by Natnale Sitotaw Asefa, Kiran Shahapurkar, Tilahun Nigussie, Abdulkadir Aman Hassen, Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar, Yasser Fouad, Irfan Ali, Sagar Shelare, Shubham Sharma, V.K. Bupesh Raja, Abinash Mahapatro, Sarabjit Singh, Abhinav Kumar, Ehab El Sayed Massoud, Jasmina Lozanovic

“…Results show great computational precision (uncertainty <10−4) and 95.1 % agreement between predicted and simulated results, offering a reliable foundation for optimising PVT system thermal and electrical efficiency.…”
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Investigation on Evolutionary Computation Techniques of a Nonlinear System by Tran Trong Dao

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Editorial: Data-driven approaches for efficient smart grid systems by Jinran Wu, Yang Yang, Shaolong Sun, Yang Yu

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Self-learning differential evolution algorithm for dynamic polycentric problems by Xing-bao LIU, Jian-ping YIN, Chun-hua HU, Rong-yuan CHEN

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Enhanced Design of a Hand Exoskeleton: Balancing Force Transmission and Actuation With Evolutionary Algorithms by Baris Akbas, Huseyin Taner Yuksel, Aleyna Soylemez, Mine Sarac, Fabio Stroppa

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COMPUTER SIMULATION OF A PROBLEM CROSSROAD IN THE ANYLOGIC ENVIRONMENT by Artemy V. Li, Vladimir S. Repkin, Grigory Yu. Semenov, Nikita I. Sermavkin, Vladimir A. Faerman

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