Sulfur Bridge Geometry Boosts Selective FeIV═O Generation for Efficient Fenton‐Like Reactions by Xunheng Jiang, Zhongyuan Guo, Jiang Xu, Zhiyu Pan, Chen Miao, Yue Chen, Hao Li, Hiroshi Oji, Yitao Cui, Graeme Henkelman, Xinhua Xu, Lizhong Zhu, Daohui Lin

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A semantic segmentation-based automatic pterygium assessment and grading system by Qingbo Ji, Qingbo Ji, Wanyang Liu, Wanyang Liu, Qingfeng Ma, Qingfeng Ma, Lijun Qu, Lin Zhang, Hui He

“…The construction of the data set should continue to be optimized in future studies.…”
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Joining forces for pathology diagnostics with AI assistance: The EMPAIA initiative by Norman Zerbe, Lars Ole Schwen, Christian Geißler, Katja Wiesemann, Tom Bisson, Peter Boor, Rita Carvalho, Michael Franz, Christoph Jansen, Tim-Rasmus Kiehl, Björn Lindequist, Nora Charlotte Pohlan, Sarah Schmell, Klaus Strohmenger, Falk Zakrzewski, Markus Plass, Michael Takla, Tobias Küster, André Homeyer, Peter Hufnagl

“…To this end, a sustainable infrastructure, the non-profit association EMPAIA International, has been established to continue standardization and support broad implementation and advocacy for an AI-assisted digital pathology future.…”
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Novel Dynamic Chord Reference Method in Railway Track Irregularity Measurement Based on Vehicle by Yan Wang, Wenbo Zhao, Shibin Wei, Jiyou Fei, Fei Yang, Peng Dai

“…Secondly, the dynamic CRM value is computed by employing the basic chord length of 0.5 m, derived from the pitch angular velocity of the vehicle. …”
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AutoMEX: Streamlining material extrusion with AI agents powered by large language models and knowledge graphs by Haolin Fan, Junlin Huang, Jilong Xu, Yifei Zhou, Jerry Ying Hsi Fuh, Wen Feng Lu, Bingbing Li

“…While the framework shows promising potential, challenges such as the computational demands of advanced LLMs and the need for continual updates to the KG remain areas for future work. …”
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Science mapping analysis of challenges surrounding cloud universities and their impact on the resilience of higher education by Svitlana Tarasenko, Anna Vorontsova, Verena Régent, John Soss, Rymma Mylenkova

“…In the context of digital transformation, the education sector needs innovative solutions to ensure continuity and quality of the learning process amidst contemporary challenges. …”
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The Radius of the High-mass Pulsar PSR J0740+6620 with 3.6 yr of NICER Data by Tuomo Salmi, Devarshi Choudhury, Yves Kini, Thomas E. Riley, Serena Vinciguerra, Anna L. Watts, Michael T. Wolff, Zaven Arzoumanian, Slavko Bogdanov, Deepto Chakrabarty, Keith Gendreau, Sebastien Guillot, Wynn C. G. Ho, Daniela Huppenkothen, Renee M. Ludlam, Sharon M. Morsink, Paul S. Ray

“…This result was obtained using the best computationally feasible sampler settings providing a strong radius lower limit but a slightly more uncertain radius upper limit. …”
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Exploring Oral History Archives Using State-of-the-Art Artificial Intelligence Methods by Martin Bulín, Jan Švec, Pavel Ircing, Adam Frémund, Filip Polák

“…To ensure semantic coherence, we introduced a semantic continuity model based on a BERT-like architecture trained with contrastive loss.Results: The system successfully generated contextually relevant questions from oral history testimonies, enhancing user navigation and engagement. …”
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Spontaneous common bile duct perforation due to choledocolithiasis accompanied with pancreaticobiliary maljunction in an adult: a case report by Risa Sakamoto, Kengo Kai, Masahide Hiyoshi, Naoya Imamura, Koichi Yano, Takeomi Hamada, Takahiro Nishida, Fumiaki Kawano, Daichi Sakurahara, Yukako Uchise, Koji Yamamoto, Hiroaki Kataoka, Atsushi Nanashima

“…She was diagnosed as having severe peritonitis with septic shock and transferred to our hospital for emergency surgery. Enhanced computed tomography (CT) revealed supraduodenal CBD dilation similar to a diverticulum and a defect of bile duct wall continuity. …”
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Linking Critical Heights in Solar Active Regions with 3D Coronal Mass Ejection Speeds: Insights from Automated and Manual Polarity Inversion Line Detection Methods by Harshita Gandhi, Alexander W James, Huw Morgan, Lucie Green

“…Our results highlight the potential for critical height as a continuously computable diagnostic for forecasting the 3D speeds of Earth-directed CMEs.…”
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CrossGraphNet: a cross-spatiotemporal graph-based method for traffic speed reconstruction using remote sensing vehicle detection by Yan Zhang, Mei-Po Kwan, Jiannan Cai, Jianying Wang, Peifeng Ma

“…The method incorporates two key modules: a two-layer masked structure mechanism and a cross-spatiotemporal attention computation. This innovative design enables the model to continuously synthesize learning from discontinuous remote sensing images and sparse ground-based sensor data during pre-training, optimizing its parameters and improving prediction accuracy over time. …”
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Mosaic vaccine design targeting mutational spike protein of SARS- CoV-2: An immunoinformatics approach by Ysrafil Ysrafil, Arlan K. Imran, Prisca Syafriani Wicita, Vyani Kamba, Fihrina Mohamad, Ismail Ismail, Ayyub Harly Nurung, Noviyanty Indjar Gama, Sari Eka Pratiwi, Indwiani Astuti, Firzan Nainu, Talha Bin Emran

“…Conclusion: Therefore, the novel designed mosaic vaccine could be considered as a potential vaccine candidate for immediate production to stem the continuing and tragic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. …”
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Trends in Clinical Cardiac Photon-Counting Detector CT Research: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis by Arosh S. Perera Molligoda Arachchige, Federica Catapano, Costanza Lisi, Jad El Choueiri, Francesca Pellicanò, Stefano Figliozzi, Letterio S. Politi, Marco Francone

“…Photon-counting detector computed tomography (PCD-CT) represents a significant advancement in radiological imaging, offering substantial potential for cardiac applications that remain partially underexplored. …”
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The perception of dental students and educators about e-learning during COVID − 19 pandemic by Shaimaa M. Fouda, Marwa Madi, Passent Ellakany, Nourhan M. Aly, Hala A. Bahgat, Abeer E. Elembaby, Jorma I. Virtanen, Jehan AlHumaid

“…Most students and teaching staff rated their computer skills as intermediate (≈ 67%), and most students (77.5%) reported a fair experience in TBL. …”
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Microfluidic capture of selected biomolecules with functionalized particles. Design under a numerical approach by Gloria González-Lavín, Christian Fernández-Maza, Lucía Gómez-Coma, Marcos Fallanza, Inmaculada Ortiz

“…Furthermore, we advance the design of microdevices to continuously withdraw LPS from biofluids and promote those variables with influence on the rate of the interfacial mass transfer. …”
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Usefulness of PET/CT for early detection of internal malignancies in patients with Muir–Torre syndrome: report of two cases by Yui Ishiguro, Shigenori Homma, Tadashi Yoshida, Yosuke Ohno, Nobuki Ichikawa, Hideki Kawamura, Hiroo Hata, Satoru Kase, Susumu Ishida, Hiromi Okada-Kanno, Kanako C. Hatanaka, Akinobu Taketomi

“…Whether positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) is useful for the detection of malignancies in patients with MTS has not been determined. …”
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Case Report: Epididymal NK/T-cell lymphoma and adrenal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma are misdiagnosed as tuberculosis: two case reports and literature review by Dan Ye, Xuhui Liu, Yuexiang Yang, Yang Yang, Zhentao Fei, Huarui Liu, Qilin Zhan, Lu Xia

“…He was treated with anti-tuberculosis therapy for 1 month, but the patient’s epididymis continued to grow. Needle biopsy pathology and immunochemical examination showed an epididymal NK/T cell lymphoma, which gradually shrank after chemotherapy. …”
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Risk factors of overweight and obesity in childhood and adolescence in Pakistan, a systematic review by Zamar Akbar, Shamaim Naeem, Sarmad Javed, Zareen Akhtar, Zainab Ashfaq, Wajahat Ullah Ismail, Noor Ul Huda, Umer Shehroz Khan, Sheraz Ali, Waseem Sajjad

“…These include the habit of excessively watching television (TV) and computer; lack of general physical activity; inadequate participation in outdoor games; significant family history of obesity; poor and unmonitored eating habits like eating junk food and a high-calorie diet; overconsumption of mixed vegetables and green diet along with continuous high caloric food intake as a misguided remedy for weight loss instead of its use as a replacement of high caloric diet. …”
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Safety and efficacy of extravascular renal denervation using HyperQure™ renal denervation system in short-term swine model of hypertension by Jang Hee Han, Yerzhan Sharapatov, Minh-Tung Do, Sang Youn Kim, Bogyeong Han, Eue-Keun Choi, Chang Wook Jeong

“…Blood pressure (BP) was continuously monitored using implanted transmitters, and safety assessments were conducted via computed tomography angiography (CTA) at 28 days post-procedure. …”
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RAPID: real-time automated plankton identification dashboard using Edge AI at sea by Sophie G. Pitois, Robert E. Blackwell, Hayden Close, Noushin Eftekhari, Sarah L. C. Giering, Mojtaba Masoudi, Eric Payne, Joseph Ribeiro, James Scott

“…This concept offers a rapid and cost-effective method for the monitoring of trends and events at fine temporal and spatial scales, thus making the most of the continuous data collection in real time and allowing for adaptive sampling to be deployed. …”
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