Coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with coronary artery disease and COVID-19: search for an optimal strategy by D. V. Kuznetsov, A. A. Gevorgyan, V. V. Novokshenov, A. V. Kryukov, M. V. Polyaeva, M. N. Lyas, A. A. Khalmetova, D. V. Duplyakov

“…Patients were treated in accordance with the Russian guidelines, followed by transfer to continue therapy in specialized infectious diseases hospitals. …”
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Snake Robot Gait Design for Climbing Eccentric Variable-Diameter Obstacles on High-Voltage Power Lines by Zhiyong Yang, Cheng Ning, Yuhong Xiong, Fan Wang, Xiaoyan Quan, Chao Zhang

“…Using this equation, the node coordinates and postures of individual robot units are computed, followed by the calculation of joint angles via inverse kinematics. …”
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A novel dynamic machine learning-based explainable fusion monitoring: application to industrial and chemical processes by Husnain Ali, Rizwan Safdar, Yuanqiang Zhou, Yuan Yao, Le Yao, Zheng Zhang, Weilong Ding, Furong Gao

“…The framework’s validations and efficiency are evaluated using established techniques such as classic computed ICA and DICA as standard model scenarios. …”
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The Application and Optimization of a New Tunnel Ventilation Method for the Control Room of Electric Submersible Pump Systems on Jack-Up Offshore Platforms by Tenghua Gao, Menglin Li, Shunxin Zhang, Yuwei Wu, Yu Zhang, Xiaoyu Wang, Xiangfeng Zeng, Shengxiang Huang, Wenyu Yang

“…Subsequently, the computational fluid dynamics software Airpak 3.0 was employed to conduct detailed thermodynamic calculations on the model. …”
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Effective management of refractory chylothorax associated with elderly onset Gorham-Stout disease: A case report by Haruna Yamaki, Masaru Ejima, Takaya Takeguchi, Chihiro Kagohashi, Shunya Hanawa, Natsushi Kubota, Kotaro Hanawa, Seishi Higashi, Satoko Hanada, Reiko Taki

“…The patient underwent continuous thoracic drainage and several percutaneous thoracic duct embolization with subcutaneous octreotide acetate injection and a low-fat diet. …”
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Microwave-Convective Processing of Whipped Bread: Mathematical Modeling by Anatoly A. Khvostov, Gazibeg O. Magomedov, Victor I. Ryazhskih, Aleksey A. Zhuravlev, Magomed G. Magomedov, Inessa V. Plotnikova, Aleksei S. Taratukhin

“…The mathematical model and the computational experiment can be used to identify static and dynamic characteristics of baking as an object of automatic control, i.e., to identify optimal control channels and actions, as well as to adjust the automatic control system to specific quality indicators.…”
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Endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer in a patient after left ventricular assist device implantation: A case report by Shinji Kuriki, Yoshiki Tsujii, Hirotsugu Saiki, Takahiro Amano, Ryotaro Uema, Minoru Kato, Takeo Yoshihara, Yoshito Hayashi, Hayato Hikita, Tetsuo Takehara

“…Two months later, ESD was performed under continuous warfarin administration (PT‐INR, 2.62) without heparin replacement, and the lesion was curatively resected without complications. …”
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Long-term follow-up of Cabrol fistula for uncontrollable bleeding: A life-saving procedureCentral MessagePerspective by Akshay Raghuram, BA, Asanish Kalyanasundaram, MD, Maryann Babcock, RN, Mohammad A. Zafar, MD, Bulat Ziganshin, MD, PhD, John Elefteriades, MD

“…There were no late false aneurysms at any anastomotic sites. There was no continued flow through any fistula. Good perioperative and long-term survival was achieved in these complex cases that found themselves at a very dangerous crux before application of the Cabrol fistula. …”
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Effectiveness of direct needle puncture for complete hepaticojejunostomy anastomotic stricture after pancreaticoduodenectomy (with video) by Koichi Soga, Fuki Hayakawa, Takeshi Fujiwara, Yoshinori Gyotoku, Yumi Kusano, Ikuhiro Kobori, Masaya Tamano

“…Abstract A 79‐year‐old Japanese woman, who had undergone pancreaticoduodenectomy 6 months prior to presentation owing to pancreatic cancer, complained of jaundice with high fever. Computed tomography revealed proximal bile duct dilatation with complete hepaticojejunostomy anastomotic stricture (HJAS). …”
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Prediction of Lupus Classification Criteria via Generative AI Medical Record Profiling by Sandeep Nair, Gerald H. Lushington, Mohan Purushothaman, Bernard Rubin, Eldon Jupe, Santosh Gattam

“…Records from 78 previously studied patients (45 classified as having SLE; 33 indeterminate or negative) were computationally profiled, via five genAI replicate runs. …”
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A rare case of localized peliosis hepatis during adjuvant chemotherapy including oxaliplatin mimicking a liver metastasis of colon cancer by Akira Dejima, Yasuji Seyama, Daisuke Nakano, Misato Takao, Soichiro Natsume, Mikiya Takao, Sakiko Nakamori, Tatsuya Kanai, Shinichiro Horiguchi, Kazushige Kawai

“…At postoperative month 4, contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen revealed a 20-mm, low-density area with heterogeneous internal structure in S6/7 of the liver. …”
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Visualizing Aortic Inflammation by Diffusion-Weighted Whole-Body Imaging with Background Body Signal Suppression (DWIBS) by Asuka Suzuki, Koji Hayashi, Mamiko Sato, Yuka Nakaya, Toyoaki Miura, Naoko Takaku, Toshiko Iwasaki, Yasutaka Kobayashi

“…Despite thorough evaluations using computed tomography (CT) and ultrasound, the origin of these abnormalities remained unidentified. …”
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Evaluating large language models and agents in healthcare: key challenges in clinical applications by Xiaolan Chen, Jiayang Xiang, Shanfu Lu, Yexin Liu, Mingguang He, Danli Shi

“…Finally, we identified key challenges and opportunities in this evolving field, emphasizing the need for continued research and interdisciplinary collaboration between healthcare professionals and computer scientists to ensure safe, ethical, and effective deployment of LLMs in clinical practice.…”
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A crack detection and quantification method using matched filter and photograph reconstruction by Liu Zhen-liang, Zhou An, Ran Xin-ru, Wu Yun-peng, Zhao Wei-gang, Zhang Hao

“…By contrast, traditional digital image processing methods offer low computational costs and strong interpretability, making continued research in this area highly valuable. …”
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Enhancing hemophilia A gene therapy by strategic F8 deletions in AAV vectors by Juan-Juan Zhao, Sai-Ning Tian, Xiang Li, Zu-Yi Peng, Guo-Hua Li, Feng Zhang, Mei Zhao, Jian-Ping Zhang, Xiao-Bing Zhang

“…However, the observed decline in long-term efficacy highlights the ongoing challenges in AAV-F8 gene therapy, emphasizing the need for continuous improvements. Our findings offer valuable insights for refining AAV-mediated gene therapy in hemophilia A, showing that targeted molecular modifications can significantly enhance therapeutic performance while ensuring safety.…”
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Deep Learning Applications in Ionospheric Modeling: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities by Renzhong Zhang, Haorui Li, Yunxiao Shen, Jiayi Yang, Wang Li, Dongsheng Zhao, Andong Hu

“…With the continuous advancement of deep learning algorithms and the rapid growth of computational resources, deep learning technology has undergone numerous milestone developments, evolving from simple BP neural networks into more complex and powerful network models such as CNNs, LSTMs, RNNs, and GANs. …”
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Delayed cerebral ischemia after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a narrative review by Ingrid Pereira Marques, Carolina Rouanet Cavalcanti de Albuquerque, Natalia Vasconcellos de Oliveira Souza, João Brainer Clares de Andrade, Gisele Sampaio Silva, Pedro Kurtz

“…In such cases, additional methods may be necessary, such as transcranial Doppler (TCD), continuous electroencephalography (cEEG), or CT with perfusion (CTP). …”
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Obesity Aggravates the Clinical Profile of COVID-19 Patients Hospitalized in the North of Mato Grosso, Brazil: A Cohort Study by Karla Kelly Paniago Miranda dos Santos, Mauro André Azevedo Silva Kaiser Cabral, Vinícius Tadeu Ribeiro Mattar, Felipe Cézar de Oliveira Costa, Rayane Manoel Garcia, Breno Marcos Brito do Valle, Diogo Albino de Queiroz, André Ferreira do Nascimento, Renata de Azevedo Melo Luvizotto, Eveline Aparecida Isquierdo Fonseca de Queiroz

“…Data were statistically analyzed using Kruskal–Wallis’s test and Dunn’s post-test (continuous variables) or by the chi-square test (χ²) (categorical variables). …”
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On Realization of Intelligent Decision Making in the Real World: A Foundation Decision Model Perspective by Ying Wen, Ziyu Wan, Ming Zhou, Shufang Hou, Zhe Cao, Chenyang Le, Jingxiao Chen, Zheng Tian, Weinan Zhang, Jun Wang

“…Consequently, IDM should possess the ability to continuously acquire new skills and effectively generalize across a broad range of applications. …”
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Guillain-Barre Syndrome in A Patient with Infectious Endocarditis: Clinical Observation and Literature Review by E. V. Reznik, P. A. Mogutova, M. Kh. Shurdumova, E. V. Astashkevich, A. L. Lukyanov, L. M. Mikhaleva, K. Yu. Midiber, A. P. Smirnov, G. N. Golukhov

“…Despite ongoing therapy, including antibacterial and immunomodulatory treatment, the patient continued to exhibit neurological symptoms, developed pulmonary artery thromboembolism, nosocomial bilateral polysegmental pneumonia, and sepsis, leading to a fatal outcome. …”
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