Stock volatility as an anomalous diffusion process by Rubén V. Arévalo, J. Alberto Conejero, Òscar Garibo-i-Orts, Alfred Peris

“…Our architecture combines convolutional and recurrent neural networks (bidirectional long short-term memory units). Our model computes the diffusion exponent of a financial time series to measure its volatility and it categorizes market movements into five diffusion models: annealed transit time motion (ATTM), continuous time random walk (CTRW), fractional Brownian motion (FBM), Lévy walk (LW), and scaled Brownian motion (SBM).Our findings suggest that the diffusion exponent derived from anomalous diffusion processes provides insightful and novel perspectives on stock market volatility. …”
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Reading on paper and screens? Advantages, disadvantages and digital inequality by Irina V. Lizunova, Adriaan Van der Weel, Loida Garcia-¬Febo, Yevgenia V. Pshenichnaya

“…Along with the traditional (analog, reading from a paper), a new format of reading has appeared and widespread – digital format (computer, electronic, from screen). It changes the nature of the reader's interaction with the text, has potential opportunities (social reading) and risks (digital inequality). …”
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Metachronous triple cancer associated with Peutz–Jeghers syndrome treated with curative surgery: a case report by Toru Yoshikawa, Tomoyuki Abe, Hironobu Amano, Keiji Hanada, Tomoyuki Minami, Tsuyoshi Kobayashi, Shuji Yonehara, Masahiro Nakahara, Hideki Ohdan, Toshio Noriyuki

“…On annual follow-up, the level of carcinoembryonic antigen was elevated at 6.9 ng/ml. Enhanced computed tomography revealed a cystic tumor consisting of mural nodules at the pancreatic head; the maximal diameter was 15 mm. …”
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Ensemble reconstruction of missing satellite data using a denoising diffusion model: application to chlorophyll <i>a</i> concentration in the Black Sea by A. Barth, J. Brajard, A. Alvera-Azcárate, B. Mohamed, C. Troupin, J.-M. Beckers

“…Rather than providing a single reconstruction, an ensemble of possible reconstructions can be computed, and the ensemble spread reflects the underlying uncertainty. …”
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COSP-RTTOV-1.0: flexible radiation diagnostics to enable new science applications in model evaluation, climate change detection, and satellite mission design by J. K. Shaw, J. K. Shaw, D. J. Swales, S. DeSouza-Machado, D. D. Turner, J. E. Kay, J. E. Kay, D. P. Schneider

“…<p>Infrared spectral radiation fields observed by satellites make up an information-rich, multi-decade record with continuous coverage of the entire planet. As direct observations, spectral radiation fields are also largely free of uncertainties that accumulate during geophysical retrieval and data assimilation processes. …”
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Novel Insights into Non-Invasive Diagnostic Techniques for Cardiac Amyloidosis: A Critical Review by Marco Maria Dicorato, Paolo Basile, Giuseppe Muscogiuri, Maria Cristina Carella, Maria Ludovica Naccarati, Ilaria Dentamaro, Marco Guglielmo, Andrea Baggiano, Saima Mushtaq, Laura Fusini, Gianluca Pontone, Cinzia Forleo, Marco Matteo Ciccone, Andrea Igoren Guaricci

“…Non-invasive diagnostic techniques play a central role in the suspicion and detection of CA, also thanks to the continuous scientific and technological advances in these tools. …”
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Human transcriptional signature of protection after Plasmodium falciparum immunization and infectious challenge via mosquito bites by Marie Mura, Burook Misganaw, Aarti Gautam, Tanisha Robinson, Sidhartha Chaudhury, Neha Bansal, Andrew J. Martins, John Tsang, Rasha Hammamieh, Elke Bergmann-Leitner

“…Systematic analyses such as immunoprofiling including serological, cellular, and molecular assessments supported by computational tools are key to not only identify correlates of protection but also biomarkers of disease susceptibility. …”
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Channel-Dependent Multilayer EEG Time-Frequency Representations Combined with Transfer Learning-Based Deep CNN Framework for Few-Channel MI EEG Classification by Ziang Liu, Kang Fan, Qin Gu, Yaduan Ruan

“…A novel framework is proposed that applies a continuous wavelet transform to convert time-domain EEG signals into two-dimensional time-frequency representations. …”
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What patients and caregivers want to know when consenting to the use of digital behavioral markers by Anika Sonig, Christine Deeney, Meghan E. Hurley, Eric A. Storch, John Herrington, Gabriel Lázaro-Muñoz, Casey J. Zampella, Birkan Tunc, Julia Parish-Morris, Jenny Blumenthal-Barby, Kristin Kostick-Quenet

“…Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI)-based computational tools for deriving digital behavioral markers are increasingly able to automatically detect clinically relevant patterns in mood and behavior through algorithmic analysis of continuously and passively collected data. …”
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Transverse and left colon volvulus in a child with cerebral palsy: a case report by Younis Al-Mufargi, Shiyam Al-Shaibani, Balqees Al-Mujaini, Mohsin Alriyami, Mostafa Mahmoud Hamad, Abdulmalik Al-Atar

“…At the 6-week follow up he continued to do well and had regular bowel function. …”
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Visualising xylem vessels connections formed one year after grafting using different techniques by Marilou Camboué, Anne Janoueix, Anne-Sophie Spilmont, Guillaume Mathieu, Nathalie Ollat, Luis Gonzaga Santesteban, Sarah Cookson

“…The results show that functional xylem vessels connect the scion and rootstock in all grafting types, although in some grafts, this connection is not continuous around the entire circumference of the graft interface. …”
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Graded SiC reinforced magnesium wires: Towards high throughput composite alloy discovery by Zhuocheng Xu, Xingjian Zhao, Oliver Watts, W. Mark Rainforth, Milo S.P. Shaffer, Sam Holdsworth, Dikai Guan, Qianqian Li

“…High-throughput methods can accelerate the development of metal alloys and (nano)composites, both empirically and as input to computational methods. This study introduces a new route to fabricating composite wires with longitudinally varying composition using the byproduct of stationary-shoulder friction stir channelling (SS-FSC); this sample format is attractive for a variety of rapid read-out options in the future. …”
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Empirical Models of Shallow Groundwater and Multi‐Hazard Flood Forecasts as Sea‐Levels Rise by Simon C. Cox, Marc H. J. Ettema, Lee A. Chambers, Scott A. Stephens, Gregory E. Bodeker, Quyen Nguyen, Ivan Diaz‐Rainey, Antoni B. Moore

“…While conservative (“risk averse”) and a compromise from computationally expensive numerical solutions, their value is in providing the spatial and temporal precision needed for multi‐source hazard assessment and holistic adaptive planning.…”
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Risk of primary gastrointestinal cancers following incident non-metastatic breast cancer: a Danish population-based cohort study by Henrik Toft Sørensen, Mark R Cullen, Lidia Schapira, Kasper Adelborg, Jens Sundbøll, Dóra Körmendiné Farkas, Suzanne Tamang, Deirdre Cronin-Fenton

“…Only risk of stomach cancer was continually increased beyond 1 year following breast cancer. …”
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A Community Effort to Develop Common Data Elements for Pre-Clinical Spinal Cord Injury Research by Britt A. Fedor, Abel Torres-Espin, Romana Vavrek, Maryann E. Martone, John L. Bixby, John C. Gensel, Vance Lemmon, Jeffrey S. Grethe, J. Russel Huie, Adam R. Ferguson, Karim Fouad

“…To utilize these approaches and harness the continuously increasing computational power requires data to be both machine readable and, ideally, harmonized across studies. …”
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A Silent Threat: Internal Carotid Artery Hypoplasia and Its Role in Basilar Artery Aneurysm Formation—A Case Study by Paula Mežvinska, Artis Brokāns, Sergejs Pavlovičs, Matīss Dravnieks, Ardis Platkājis, Arturs Balodis

“…Due to the high risk associated with surgical and endovascular intervention, conservative management was pursued, and the patient’s condition stabilized, though she continued to have significant neurological deficits. …”
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Endovascular repair with covered stent for a giant hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm: a case report and literature review by Qingchun Hou, Wei Wei, Weiming Wang, Weijian Mao, Yanneng Xu, Wei Hu, Guangyan Si, Gang Yuan

“…Long-term antiplatelet treatment was continued, and at a one-year follow-up, the stent remained patent with no evidence of lesion recurrence. …”
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Analysis, Forecasting, and System Identification of a Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Using Dynamic Mode Decomposition by Giorgio Palma, Andrea Bardazzi, Alessia Lucarelli, Chiara Pilloton, Andrea Serani, Claudio Lugni, Matteo Diez

“…The results show the capability of the approaches for data-lean nowcasting and system identification, with computational costs being compatible with real-time applications. …”
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An 81-Year-Old Geriatric Patient with Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Demonstrating Excellent Response and Well Tolerance to NALIRIFOX: A Case Report and Literature Review by Bayan Khasawneh, Abdullah Esmail, Ebtesam Al-Najjar, Seif El Beheary, Maen Abdelrahim

“…The prevalence of pancreatic cancer has been increasing and is projected to continue rising through 2040, with an estimated 355,317 additional cases expected. …”
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Random Forest-Based Retrieval of XCO₂ Concentration from Satellite-Borne Shortwave Infrared Hyperspectral by Wenhao Zhang, Zhengyong Wang, Tong Li, Bo Li, Yao Li, Zhihua Han

“…As carbon dioxide (CO₂) concentrations continue to rise, climate change, characterized by global warming, presents a significant challenge to global sustainable development. …”
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