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  1. 2921

    The multi-physics coupling method for parameter analysis in a high length-to-diameter ratio combustion system by Xinggan Lu, Shenshen Cheng, Kun Jiang

    Published 2025-10-01
    “…The results indicate that the coupling framework accurately describes the energetic material combustion and flow in complex structures, thereby providing transient heat transfer boundary conditions and quantitatively compute thermal loss. Notably, axial pressure gradients and pressure fluctuations induced by a high length-to-diameter ratio predominantly occur prior to axial motion, while the influence of multi-physical field coupling effects becomes more pronounced following both the motion of the moving body and the boundary. …”
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  2. 2922

    Ionic thermoelectric performance of cement and its modificationsFairdata (etsin) by Mostafa Yossef, Jukka Kuva, Seyedabolfazl Mousavihashemi, Andrew Ward, Marcus Perry, Tanja Kallio, Jari Puttonen

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Ionic thermoelectric materials integrated into the concrete members of buildings have potential to generate electric energy utilizing thermal gradients. This paper investigates the effects of nickel foam (NF)-carbon nanotube (CNT) electrodes and the polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel on the thermoelectric performance of hardened cement and evaluates the use of PVA as a charge carrier between the CNT electrodes and cement. …”
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  3. 2923

    Complex-mediated evasion: modeling defense against antimicrobial peptides with application to human-pathogenic fungus Candida albicans by Yann Bachelot, Anastasia Solomatina, Marc Thilo Figge

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…When bound within the complex, AMP are unable to harm the pathogen. Due to molecular gradients, complexes may diffuse away from the pathogen, enhancing the protective effect of the mechanism by decreasing the concentration of AMP in the vicinity of the pathogen. …”
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  4. 2924

    Are AI weather models learning atmospheric physics? A sensitivity analysis of cyclone Xynthia by Jorge Baño-Medina, Agniv Sengupta, James D. Doyle, Carolyn A. Reynolds, Duncan Watson-Parris, Luca Delle Monache

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) weather models are explored for initial condition sensitivity studies to analyze the physicality of the relationships learned. Gradients (or sensitivities) of the target metric of interest are computed with respect to the variable fields at initial time by means of the backpropagation algorithm, which does not assume linear perturbation growth. …”
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  5. 2925

    Exploring Darcy dissipation modulation of nanofluid with titanium dioxide (TiO2) and copper (Cu) for enhanced thermal performance in a vertical sheet by P.K. Pattnaik, MD. Shamshuddin, S.R. Mishra, Subhajit Panda

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The skin friction and Nusselt number are computed and compared for the bvp5c and HPM for different parameters. …”
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  6. 2926

    IoT based intelligent pest management system for precision agriculture by Salman Ahmed, Safdar Nawaz Khan Marwat, Ghassen Ben Brahim, Waseem Ullah Khan, Shahid Khan, Ala Al-Fuqaha, Slawomir Koziel

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The proposed system comprises a physical prototype of a smart insect trap equipped with embedded computing to detect and classify pests. To this aim, a dataset was created featuring images of oriental fruit flies captured under varying illumination conditions in guava orchards. …”
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  7. 2927

    Chemical and Photometric Evolution Models for Disk, Irregular, and Low Mass Galaxies by Mercedes Mollá

    Published 2014-01-01
    “…With these SEDs we may compute finally the broad band magnitudes and colors radial distributions in the Johnson and in the SLOAN/SDSS systems which are the main result of this work. …”
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  8. 2928
  9. 2929

    Enhancing peak performance forecasting in steam power plants through innovative AI-driven exergy-energy analysis by Muhammad Ali Ijaz Malik, Adeel Ikram, Sadaf Zeeshan, Muhammad Naqvi, Syed Qasim Raza Zahidi, Fayaz Hussain, Hayati Yassin, Atika Qazi

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The results indicate that the boiler experiences significant temperature and pressure gradients, leading to higher irreversibility, whereas the gland steam condenser exhibits lower gradients, resulting in reduced exergy destruction. …”
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  13. 2933

    MMS Measurements of the Vlasov Equation: Probing the Electron Pressure Divergence Within Thin Current Sheets by J. R. Shuster, D. J. Gershman, L.‐J. Chen, S. Wang, N. Bessho, J. C. Dorelli, D. E. daSilva, B. L. Giles, W. R. Paterson, R. E. Denton, S. J. Schwartz, C. Norgren, V. Wilder, P. A. Cassak, M. Swisdak, V. Uritsky, C. Schiff, A. C. Rager, S. Smith, L. A. Avanov, A. F. Viñas

    Published 2019-07-01
    “…A new technique for computing terms of the Vlasov equation using Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) measurements is presented and applied to study phase space density gradients and the kinetic origins of the electron pressure divergence found within these current sheets. …”
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  14. 2934

    A High‐Resolution Climatic Water Balance for Eco‐Hydrological Inference in the Upper Adige Catchment (Italy) by Simon Tscholl, Thomas Marsoner, Giacomo Bertoldi, Roberta Bottarin, Lukas Egarter Vigl

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…The dataset is based on a distributed modelling approach and includes very high‐resolution precipitation, evapotranspiration and land use data to compute the annual water balance. It captures both long‐term trends and extreme conditions, taking into account gradients in terrain, slope and elevation using local correction factors. …”
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  15. 2935

    FEA-Based Thermo-Structural Modeling of Cryogenic Storage Tanks in Liquid Propulsion Systems by Salvador Orozco, Cynthia L. Ramirez Zamora, Md Amzad Hossain, Ahsan Choudhuri

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…These fluids operate at extremely low temperatures and generate large thermal stress gradients in the tanks, significantly influencing their structural properties. …”
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  16. 2936

    Functional divergence between the two cerebral hemispheres contributes to human fluid intelligence by Xinyu Liang, Junhao Luo, Qiuhui Bi, Yaya Jiang, Liyuan Yang, Deniz Vatansever, Elizabeth Jefferies, Gaolang Gong

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…In this study, we propose a framework that utilizes the functional aligned multidimensional representation space derived from hemispheric functional gradients to compute between-hemisphere distances within this space. …”
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    Novel Bounds for Incremental Hessian Estimation With Application to Zeroth-Order Federated Learning by Alessio Maritan, Luca Schenato, Subhrakanti Dey

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…The Hessian estimator is randomized and incremental, and its computation requires only point function evaluations. …”
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