Development of experimental samples of functional soft drinks and evaluation of organoleptic and physicochemical indicators by A. A. Skhalyakhov, K. R. Siyukhov, Z. T. Tazova, N. T. Siyukhova

“…The aim of the research is to determine organoleptic, physicochemical parameters and functional properties of experimental samples of soft drinks using extracts from compositions of plant raw materials. During the course of performance phytocomposition models of mixtures of adaptogenic and antioxidant action and for the prevention of iodine deficiency have been developed, the optimal extraction option has been selected, laboratory experimental samples of functional soft drinks have been designed, quality indicators and functional properties have been investigated. …”
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Sequence characterization and evolutionary analysis of S-RNase gene among five genera Pomoideae by LIANG Wenjie, XIE Zhiliang, Wuyun Tana

“…The Find Best DNA/Protein Models program of MEGA11 software was used to find out the optimal model suitable for the sequence of 5 genera of Pyridae S-RNase gene, and the corresponding model and algorithm were used to calculate the differentiation between the sequences. …”
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Transitions of deformation mechanisms in new metastable β-titanium Ti-1500G alloy by Yongqiang Ye, Yuanfei Han, Siyuan Zhang, Jianwen Le, Fu Chen, Jiaming Zhang, Chunyu Shen, Guangfa Huang, Shewei Xin, Weijie Lu, Di Zhang

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Thermophysical Parameter Measurements and Stress Analysis of LaFeO₃/8YSZ Double-Layer Coatings by CAO Boran, TAN Zheng'ao, HE Yongxiang, HU Yanhao, XU Yusheng, GUO Hong, DAI Cuiying, ZHOU Zhe, WANG Jie, HUANG Wenzhi, LI Sha, ZUO Jinglu, MAO Weiguo

“…The thermal barrier stealth integrated coating material prepared by atmospheric plasma spraying process has important application prospects in the hot end components of aircraft engines.For studying the optimization of atmospheric plasma spraying process parameters for LaFeO3/8YSZ composite coating， a pure LaFeO3 coating was first prepared， and high-temperature characterization of the thermal and physical parameters of the coating was completed at 1 150 ℃.A finite element model of LaFeO3/8YSZ composite coating was established，and the influence of preparation temperature and coating thickness ratio on residual stress of the sample was analyzed in detail.Results showed that as the preparation temperature increased， the in-plane compressive stress of LaFeO3 and 8YSZ coatings gradually increased.The surface internal stress of LaFeO3 coating changed from -96 MPa at 150 ℃to -152 MPa at 250 ℃， and similarly， the surface internal stress of 8YSZ coating increased from -48 MPa to -86 MPa.Besides，the compressive stress state was beneficial for extending the service life of coatings in high-temperature service environments.Due to the thermal expansion coefficient of LaFeO3 being close to that of 8YSZ， the change in the thickness ratio of LaFeO3/8YSZ had little effect on the residual stress distribution of the double-layer coatings at a given total coating thickness of 1.0 mm.…”
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A study on equity in the allocation of health human resources in maternal and child health institutions in China (2002–2021) and forecasting the five-year future trends (2022–2026)... by Lin Zhu, Hui Lu, Wenting Li, Jingru Chang, Guoliang Ma

“…However, the composition of educational background and professional titles was unreasonable. …”
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Machine learning analysis of CO2 and methane adsorption in tight reservoir rocks by Mehdi Maleki, Mohammad Rasool Dehghani, Moein Kafi, Ali Akbari, Yousef Kazemzadeh, Ali Ranjbar

“…This research provides valuable insights for optimizing gas composition and operational parameters in storage applications, serving as a foundation for future studies in gas sequestration and reservoir engineering.…”
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Potential applications of PLGA/PVA coaxial nanofibers with controlled release for guiding tissue regeneration by Huinan Zhang, Dongchao Ji, Kunlong Zhao, Zhuoheng Li, Shuo Yang, Peng Wang, Wenxin Cao, Yu Sun

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Structural assessment and remedial planning for a concrete slab bridge: A case study by Maria Rashidi, Mohammad Siahkouhi, Krishna Shrestha, Mohammad Sadegh Ayubirad, Mahyar Jafarkazemi

“…The main contribution of this work lies in its integrated approach, which seamlessly combines detailed structural assessment (using finite element modeling rigorously validated against field measurements from the Riverside bridge case study), optimized CFRP strengthening design (based on parametric analysis applied to the Gross bridge, a 62-meter structure), and practical implementation protocols. …”
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Unveiling the Regulatory Mechanism of Tibetan Pigs Adipogenesis Mediated by WNT16: From Differential Phenotypes to the Application of Multi-Omics Approaches by Qiuyan Huang, Kunli Zhang, Fanming Meng, Sen Lin, Chun Hong, Xinming Li, Baohong Li, Jie Wu, Haiyun Xin, Chuanhuo Hu, Xiangxing Zhu, Dongsheng Tang, Yangli Pei, Sutian Wang

“…A siRNA interference model was constructed and combined with Oil Red O staining and lipid droplet optical density measurement to investigate the regulatory role of WNT16 in adipocyte differentiation. …”
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Advancing CH₄ and N₂O retrieval strategies for NDACC/IRWG FTIR observations with the support of airborne in situ measurements by I. Ortega, J. W. Hannigan, B. C. Baier, K. McKain, D. Smale

“…We find that employing a priori profiles using the latest simulations of the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM) enhances accuracy relative to in situ profiles. …”
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Exogenous melatonin modulates physiological responses, phytochemical profiles and essential oil production in grapefruit mint under drought stress by Sara Rezaei, Abdollah Javanmard, Naser Sabaghnia, Mohammad Reza Morshedloo

“…Therefore, a two factor- five level (irrigation levels: 25–75% field capacity (FC) and melatonin: 0-300 mM) dry yield optimization and modeling were done using central composite design, essential oil quantity and quality, total phenol, flavonoid and chlorophyll content and also some physiological properties of grapefruit mint (Mentha suaveolens × Mentha piperita). …”
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Effects of a Dietary Multienzyme Extract on Isotope Biokinetics in Red Claw Crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus Juveniles by Emily Sol García Martínez, Analía Verónica Fernández-Giménez, Laura Susana López Greco, Miquel Planas

“…Understanding the nutritional and metabolic physiology of aquatic organisms is essential for optimizing aquaculture practices and informing ecological models. …”
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Agro-industrial Residues: Low-cost Biomass for the Production of Bioactive Extracellular Polysaccharides by Lactobacillus plantarum in Solid State Fermentation by Hissah Abdulrahman Alodaini, Rajamony Rajam Sheeja, Joseph Joselin, Ashraf Atef Hatamleh, Munirah Abdullah Al-Dosary, Sundaramani Alci Rani, Ponnuswamy Vijayaraghavan, Selvaraj Arokiyaraj

“…In the central composite design, the experimental model was significant (p<0.01), and the selected variables (moisture, sucrose and yeast extract) significantly influenced EPS production. …”
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Numerical study of 2DEG carrier density of quaternary AlInGaN-based T-gate MOSHEMT grown on UWBG-β-Ga2O3 substrate by Noual Amina, Touati Zine-eddine, Messai Zitouni, Saidani Okba, Abderrahim Yousfi

“…Notably, an optimal 20nm-Al0.80In0.18Ga0.02N barrier grown over β-Ga2O3 substrate achieves a high 2DEG carrier density of 1.54 × 1013 cm-2, a positive threshold voltage of 1.09 V, and a higher Ion/Ioff ratio of around 5. 5 × 1012.The proposed numerical simulation model proves to be well-suited for the investigation of quaternary nitride-based MOSHEMTs grown on UWBG-β-Ga2O3 substrates, offering valuable insights prior to device manufacturing.…”
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A Holistic Approach to Parasitoid–Host Interaction Along an Elevational Gradient Revealed Coevolution Driven by Host Foraging Strategy by Ľudmila Černecká, Radek Michalko, Jakub Sýkora, Peter Gajdoš, Pavol Purgat, Kamil Holý, Martina Dorková, Stanislav Korenko

“…We found significant variation in parasitoid distribution and parasitism rates along a 1500 m elevational gradient in central Europe. The optimal model showed a humped shape for the parasitism rate on an elevational gradient. …”
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Conditions for Accretion Favoring an Unmelted Callisto and a Differentiated Ganymede by Yannis Bennacer, Olivier Mousis, Marc Monnereau, Vincent Hue, Antoine Schneeberger

“…Our study investigates the optimal conditions required to account for Callisto’s partially differentiated state in contrast to Ganymede’s complete differentiation. …”
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Proteomic and Targeted Lipidomic Analyses of Fluid and Rigid Rubber Particle Membrane Domains in Guayule by Joshua J. Blakeslee, Eun-Hyang Han, Yun Lin, Jinshan Lin, Seema Nath, Liwen Zhang, Zhenyu Li, Katrina Cornish

“…Using guayule (<i>Parthenium argentatum</i>) as a model rubber-producing species, we optimized methods to isolate RP unilamellear membranes and then a subset of membrane microdomains (detergent-resistant membranes) likely to contain protein complexes such as RTase. …”
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Skin Microbiome alterations in heroin users revealed by full-length 16S rRNA sequencing by Ruiyang Tao, Xiang Wang, Xiaoyuan Zhen, Ruocheng Xia, Kaiqin Chen, Han Zhang, Yu Deng, Suhua Zhang

“…In addition, the Random Forest model constructed based on the RFE feature selection strategy demonstrated strong potential of OrE bacteria for distinguishing heroin users from non-users, achieving an optimal classification accuracy of over 94% and AUC values exceeding 0.988. …”
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Sensor-Integrated Inverse Design of Sustainable Food Packaging Materials via Generative Adversarial Networks by Yang Liu, Lanting Guo, Xiaoyu Hu, Mengjie Zhou

“…Our approach transforms traditional material discovery paradigms by enabling end-to-end design from desired performance metrics to material composition. We developed a GAN-driven inverse design architecture specifically optimized for food packaging applications, integrating sensor-derived data on critical constraints such as biodegradability and barrier properties directly into the generative process. …”
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Influence of Surfactant on the Morphology of Copper Oxide Prepared from Acidic Etching Waste Solutions by ZHANG Tianchun, WU Daoxin, JIANG Zhengjin, XIAO Zhongliang

“…In order to study the effects of four surfactants， dodecyl dimethylamine ethylene lactone (BS-12)， sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)，cetyl pyridinium bromide (CPDB) and Tween-80， as well as their addition sequence and calcination temperature， on the morphology and particle size of copper oxide (CuO) prepared from acid etching waste solution.The microstructure of CuO was characterized using X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and infrared spectrometer (FT-IR).The micro-topography of copper oxide was examined with scanning electron microscope(SEM).The particle size distribution and thermal stability of CuO were investigated through particle size analysis and thermogravimetric (TG)testing.Molecular dynamics calculations were conducted using the Forcite module in MS software under the COMPASS force field to study the energy changes during the adsorption process of surfactant molecules on the CuO surface.Results showed that after the addition of surfactants，CuO particles exhibited uniform distribution and consistent size.The four optimal surfactants were identified as BS-12， SDS， CPDB and Tween-80.The order in which the surfactants were added did not affect the composition or morphology of the CuO product.The CuO samples prepared with BS-12 added first had a smaller average particle size compared to those with BS-12 added later， with sizes of 2.85 nm and 7.50 nm， respectively.When calcined at 400 ℃， CuO particles prepared with BS-12， SDS， CPDB and Tween-80 all exhibited irregular sheet-like structures with increased average particle sizes of 25，27，40 and 55 nm，respectively.After simulated motion，all four surfactants spontaneously adsorbed onto the CuO surface， with temperature and energy stabilizing rapidly after brief fluctuations， indicating the relative stability of the adsorption model systems.The adsorption energies of BS-12， SDS， CPDB and Tween-80 on the CuO surface were -762.73， -556.10，-619.47 and -739.81 kcal/mol， respectively， with the adsorption strength ranked as BS-12＞Tween-80＞CPDB＞SDS.The addition of surfactants in the preparation of CuO from acidic etching waste liquids effectively improved the uniformity of CuO particles.…”
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