Rapid and sustained differentiation of disease-suppressive phyllosphere microbiomes in tomato following experimental microbiome selection by Hanareia Ehau-Taumaunu, Terrence H. Bell, Javad Sadeghi, Kevin L. Hockett

“…Here, we used amplicon sequencing to assess bacterial and fungal composition at the end of each passage, as well as shotgun metagenomics at key passages based on observed disease-suppressive phenotypes, to assess differences in functional potential between suppressive and non-suppressive communities. …”
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Investigating the triple-frequency ultrasound-assisted fermented rice lees: Impact on physicochemical, structural, morphological, and metabolic properties by Mian Shamas Murtaza, Sanabil Yaqoob, Bismillah Mubeen, Aysha Sameen, Mian Anjum Murtaza, Abdur Rehman, Tawfiq Alsulami, Sameh A. Korma, Ibrahim Khalifa, Yong Kun Ma

“…Consequently, the combined use of TFUT-assisted fermentation markedly improves the polyphenolic composition, antioxidant capacity, flavor profile, micromorphology, and overall quality of RL, which may enhance their functionality and broaden their applications in the food industry.…”
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Metagenome association study of the gut microbiome revealed biomarkers linked to chemotherapy outcomes in locally advanced and advanced lung cancer by Zhe Zhao, Kailun Fei, Hua Bai, Zhijie Wang, Jianchun Duan, Jie Wang

“…Methods We analyzed baseline stool samples from patients with locally advanced and advanced lung cancer before chemotherapy treatment, through metagenomics of the gut microbiota. The composition, diversity, function, and metabolic pathway analysis were compared among patients with different clinical outcomes. …”
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Sediment exposure decreases diversity in the surface mucus layer microbiome of Porites lobata at Honoliʻi, Hawaiʻi by Joseph W. P. Nakoa, Joseph W. P. Nakoa, John H. R. Burns, John H. R. Burns, Makoa Pascoe, Makoa Pascoe, Manuela Cortes, Manuela Cortes, Sofia B. Ferreira, Sofia B. Ferreira, Kailey H. Pascoe, Kailey H. Pascoe, Haunani H. Kane, Haunani H. Kane, Clifford A. Kapono, Clifford A. Kapono

“…Microbial community structure was characterized using 16S rRNA gene sequencing, at three time points, before, during, and after the sedimentation event, to identify changes in microbial composition and diversity.ResultsSedimentation caused a significant decline in microbial diversity and shifted community composition, with the most pronounced changes observed post-sedimentation. …”
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Does an increase in physiological indexes predict better cognitive performance: the PhyCog randomised cross-over protocol in type 2 diabetes by Frederic Dutheil, Guillaume T Vallet, Igor Tauveron, Julien S Baker, Valentin Magnon, Jordan Mille, Valentin Brusseau, Laetitia Silvert, Marie Izaute

“…Sociodemographic and body composition will also be a consideration. Assessors will all be blinded to outcomes. …”
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Enhancing the nutritional profile of African sharptooth catfish (Clarias gariepinus) through dietary supplementation with natural minerals and probiotic Escherichia coli 39-SN by Nurzhan Sarsembayeva, Gulmariya Ikramzhan, Tolkyn Abdigaliyeva, Zhumagul Kirkimbaeva, Birzhan Biyashev, Saule Sherimova, Primkul Ibragimov

“…Zeolite and vermiculite, due to their adsorptive and ion-exchange properties, enhance mineral bioavailability, whereas probiotics, such as Escherichia coli 39-SN improve digestive function and nutrient assimilation. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of dietary inclusion of zeolite or vermiculite in combination with E. coli 39-SN on the chemical, mineral, and amino acid composition of African sharptooth catfish (Clarias gariepinus). …”
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Simulation Study on the Spatiotemporal Difference of Complex Neurodynamics between P3a and P3b by Xin Wei, Xiaoli Ni, Junye Liu, Haiyang Lang, Rui Zhao, Tian Dai, Wei Qin, Wei Jia, Peng Fang

“…The results showed that the integration of the spatial and temporal information of the two imaging modes, namely, ERP and fMRI, proves the existence of the different brain function processes of the two P300 subcomponents. Through the analysis of the composition of P300, the results further proved that the top-down and bottom-up processing processes have played a role in the occurrence of attention capture. …”
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Immunolocalization of Extensin and Pectin Epitopes in <i>Liparis loeselii</i> Protocorm and Protocorm-like Bodies by Michał D. Starke, Małgorzata Kapusta, Bartosz J. Płachno, Jerzy Bohdanowicz

“…Are there noticeable similarities in the cell wall to organs of different species whose function is to contact microorganisms? Are there regularities that allow the recognition of individual structures on this basis? …”
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Improvement of the inflammation-damaged intestinal barrier and modulation of the gut microbiota in ulcerative colitis after FMT in the SHIME® model by Anna Kamlárová, Monika Kvaková, Ľuboš Ambro, René Link, Izabela Bertková, Zdenka Hertelyová, Martin Janíčko, Emília Hijová, Jana Štofilová

“…Metabolites present after FMT may improve the function and integrity of the intestinal barrier, reduce inflammation, and thus induce remission in an UC patient. …”
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A novel model-based meta-analysis to indirectly estimate the comparative efficacy of two medications: an example using DPP-4 inhibitors, sitagliptin and linagliptin, in treatment o... by Yan Gong, James Rogers, Christian Friedrich, Sanjay Patel, Alexander Staab, Jorge Luiz Gross, Daniel Polhamus, William Gillespie, Brigitta Ursula Monz, Silke Retlich

“…For the indirect comparison, a population of 1000 patients was simulated from the model with a racial composition reflecting the average racial distribution of the linagliptin trials, and baseline HbA1c of 8%.Results The model was developed using longitudinal data from 11 234 patients (10 linagliptin, 15 sitagliptin trials), and assessed by internal evaluation techniques, demonstrating that the model adequately described the observations. …”
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Genome-wide identification of the adaptor protein complexes and its expression patterns analysis in foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.) by Dan Wang, Min Su, Jian-Hong Hao, Zi-Dong Li, Shuqi Dong, Xiangyang Yuan, Xiaorui Li, Lulu Gao, Xiaoqian Chu, Guanghui Yang, Jia-Gang Wang, Huiling Du

“…Gene structure and motif composition were investigated to understand the function and evolution of these SiAP complex genes. …”
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Effect of fiber-modified kombucha tea on gut microbiota in healthy population: A randomized controlled trial (RCT) by Beatriz Arce-López, Guadalupe X. Bazan, Susana Molina, Maria Carmen Crespo, María García-Beccaria, Silvia Cruz-Gil, Cristina M. Fernández-Díaz, Ana Ramírez de Molina, Ricardo Ramos-Ruiz, Maria Isabel Espinosa-Salinas

“…A reduction in Ruminococcus torques, linked to inflammatory bowel diseases, was also observed. Conclusions: The studied fiber-enriched kombucha drink demonstrated potential health benefits, including triglyceride modulation and positive alterations in gut microbiota composition. …”
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Multi-omics analysis reveals the interplay between intratumoral bacteria and glioma by Ting Li, Zhanyi Zhao, Meichang Peng, Lu Zhang, Cheng Wang, Feiyang Luo, Meiqin Zeng, Kaijian Sun, Zhencheng Fang, Yunhao Luo, Yugu Xie, Cui Lv, Jiaxuan Wang, Jian-Dong Huang, Hongwei Zhou, Haitao Sun

“…However, the microbial composition and function in glioma remains elusive. …”
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The effects of small geographical resolution and age on the phyllosphere microbial diversity of Castanopsis eyrei in subtropical forest by Lei Xie, XuXu Bao, Shuifei Chen, Hui Ding, Yanming Fang

“…Furthermore, our observation of a negative correlation between host performance and phyllosphere pathogens underscores the potential self-limiting ability of plants.…”
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New fungal core microbiome members of the ground nesting bee Andrena vaga: The key to oligolecty? by Hanna Gardein, Silvio Erler, Henri Greil, Andrey Yurkov

“…Our results support recent findings that solitary bees can exhibit core microbiomes and give first indications of vertical symbiont transmission for solitary bees, previously only observed in social bees. Particularly, the eggs showed a very distinct yeast composition, with the dimorphic yeast Triodiomyces crassus being the only cultivated species from all egg samples. …”
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Characterization of Non-Polar and Polar Bioactive Compounds Obtained by Pressurized Biobased Solvents from Different <i>Arctium lappa</i> L. Root Ecotypes by Enrico Romano, Gloria Domínguez-Rodríguez, Luisa Mannina, Alejandro Cifuentes, Elena Ibáñez

“…Extraction at 100 °C was found to be optimal, avoiding the low yields and undesirable reactions observed at 40 °C and 160 °C, respectively. Altitude emerged as the most significant factor influencing bioactivity and composition, with roots from 800 m exhibiting the highest bioactivity. …”
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Unveiling the hidden allies of industrial chicory—a metagenomic exploration of rhizosphere microbiota and their impact on productivity and plant health by Lalie Leclercq, Lalie Leclercq, Sony Debarre, Emily Lloret, Bernard Taminiau, Georges Daube, Caroline Rambaud, Caroline Rambaud, Djamel Drider, Ali Siah, Bruno Desprez, Bruno Desprez, Jean-Louis Hilbert, Jean-Louis Hilbert, Anca Lucau-Danila, Anca Lucau-Danila

“…Using soil analyses and metagenomic approaches, we characterized the diversity of bacterial and fungal communities in the soil microbiome associated with chicory plants and discussed their functional traits.ResultsWe observed significant taxonomic variability, influenced by soil composition and cultivation history across each plot. …”
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Research on architectural space design based on an empirical investigation of the communication life of older adults: taking unit-type nursing home as examples by Hongyi Wang, Ling Zhang

“…Furthermore, urban life functions should be integrated between living units to enhance social communication opportunities for this demographic.…”
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Examining the characteristic features of lipedema and the usefulness of BMI and WHtR in clinical evaluation by Monika Czerwińska, Marcin Gruszecki, Jacek Rumiński, Rita Hansdorfer-Korzon

“…Statistically significant differences could be observed both between BMI and WHtR groups. Conclusion Lipedema symptoms have a direct impact on functioning of patients. …”
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Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Left Atrial Strain in the Prediction of Death, Ischemic Stroke, and Heart Failure by Rungroj Krittayaphong, Kanchalaporn Jirataiporn, Ahthit Yindeengam, Thammarak Songsangjinda

“…Conclusions LAS by cardiac magnetic resonance has an independent and incremental prognostic value for death, ischemic stroke, and heart failure in patients with preserved left ventricular systolic function. This prognostic value is observed after adjusting for clinical and cardiac magnetic resonance parameters, including left ventricular systolic function, late gadolinium enhancement, and left atrial volume index.…”
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