Immunological cluster complexes in kidney transplantation by S. V. Zybleva, S. L. Zyblev

“…The following groups of recipients were identified: KTR1 – with primary graft function on the 7th day and satisfactory graft function within a year, KTR2 – with renal graft dysfunction on the 7th day and within a year. …”
Get full text

Comparative Analysis of Gut Microbiota Between Wild and Captive Guizhou Snub‐Nosed Monkey (Rhinopithecus brelichi) by Xiaolong Huang, Haibo Li, Lan Zhang, Xu Zhang, Shaochuan Cheng, Yuying Yan, Wei Yang, Bingshun Meng, Zuobo Wang, Juanjuan Zhao, Jingcheng Ran

“…However, changes in the feeding environment and food can affect the composition and function of the gut microbiota in R. brelichi, ultimately impacting its health and adaptation. …”
Get full text

Active assessment of fitness and performance in a general population by Brent Winslow, Aravind Natarajan, Samantha Mravca, Justin Julian Duong, Salahuddin Choudhary, Tracy Norman Giest

“…Much of the current worldwide morbidity results largely from unhealthy diet, inactivity, and inadequate access to health resources. Improving body composition, strength, endurance, and cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with increased longevity and function, but current fitness assessments are largely qualitative and episodic. …”
Get full text

The influence of urban and agricultural landscape contexts on forest diversity and structure across ecoregions by John Paul Schmit, Lea R. Johnson, Matthew Baker, Lindsay Darling, Robert Fahey, Dexter H. Locke, Anita T. Morzillo, Nancy F. Sonti, Tara L. E. Trammell, Myla F. J. Aronson, Michelle L. Johnson

“…Abstract Forest patches in urban landscapes make outsized contributions to biodiversity, ecosystem function, and human health and well‐being. However, urbanization can alter environmental conditions that underpin forest health. …”
Get full text

Trauma patients have reduced ex vivo flow-dependent platelet hemostatic capacity in a microfluidic model of vessel injury. by Kimberly A Thomas, Rassam M G Rassam, Ronit Kar, Devin M Dishong, Katelin C Rahn, Ricardo Fonseca, Melissa Canas, Jose Aldana, Hussain Afzal, Kelly Bochicchio, Matthew D Neal, Grant V Bochicchio, Philip C Spinella, Susan M Shea

“…Arterial clot growth rate negatively correlated with red cell count, and positively with mean corpuscular volume (MCV). We observed changes in clot composition in trauma patient samples reflected by significantly diminished platelet contribution, which resulted in reduced hemostatic function in a microfluidic model of vessel injury. …”
Get full text

Lipocalin 2 modulates dendritic cell activity and shapes immunity to influenza in a microbiome dependent manner. by Martin L Watzenboeck, Barbara Drobits, Sophie Zahalka, Anna-Dorothea Gorki, Asma Farhat, Federica Quattrone, Anastasiya Hladik, Karin Lakovits, Gabriel M Richard, Therese Lederer, Birgit Strobl, Gijs A Versteeg, Louis Boon, Philipp Starkl, Sylvia Knapp

“…Considering the antibacterial potential of LCN2 and that commensal microbes can modulate antiviral immune responses, we speculated that LCN2 might cause the observed influenza phenotype via the microbiome. Comparing the lung and gut microbiome of WT and Lcn2-/- mice by 16S rRNA gene sequencing, we observed profound effects of LCN2 on gut microbial composition. …”
Get full text

Insights into diversity, host-range, and temporal stability of Bacteroides and Phocaeicola prophages by Nejc Stopnisek, Stina Hedžet, Tomaž Accetto, Maja Rupnik

“…Abstract Background Phages are critical components of the gut microbiome, influencing bacterial composition and function as predators, parasites, and modulators of bacterial phenotypes. …”
Get full text

A thermodynamic approach to indium-enriched Se-Te-Sn alloy systems by Kaushal Kumar Sarswat, Neeraj Mehta

“…The values of Cp after glass transition (Cpe) and below glass transition temperature (Cpg) have also been discovered to be strongly composition-dependent. We observed two new correlations: one reveals the linear variation in the logarithm of the change in specific heat (ΔCp) with the logarithm of the heating rate (i.e., log i), and the other shows the linear variation between the Δ(dα/dT) and the logarithm of the heating rate (i.e., log β). …”
Get full text

Mapping the complexity and diversity of tertiary lymphoid structures in primary and peritoneal metastatic gastric cancer by Carolina Martinez-Ciarpaglini, Tanja D de Gruijl, Daniela S Thommen, Nicole C T van Grieken, Joep Grootjans, Sarah Derks, Tessa S Groen-van Schooten, Rosalia Franco Fernandez, Emma N Bos, Jens Seidel, Job Saris, Tania C Fleitas

“…We, therefore, hypothesize that immune cell composition and function of TLS depends on tumor location and the tumor immune environment.Methods Spatial transcriptomics and immunohistochemistry were used to characterize the phenotype of CD45+ immune cells inside and outside of TLS using archival resection specimens from GC primary tumors and peritoneal metastases.Results We identified significant intrapatient and interpatient diversity of the cellular composition and maturation status of TLS in GC. …”
Get full text

Biotite as a petrogenetic discriminator in the polymetamorphosed rocks: A case study from the Champaner supracrustal rocks, Western India by Parita K. Gorania, Gayatri N. Akolkar, Aditya U. Joshi, Manoj A. Limaye, Mahendra K. Singh

“…The mineral chemistry and cation substitution mechanisms of biotite selected from phyllite, spotted phyllite and hornfels suggests, the chemical composition of biotite in these rocks is a function of the bulk rock composition, co-existing minerals, type, and grade of metamorphism and thereby attesting to the pressure-temperature conditions of rock. …”
Get full text

Index Method for Assessing Structural Changes in the Economy: Issues of Theory and Practice by T. N. Belova

“…An exponential function was used for alignment.   Research results. …”
Get full text

Changes of intestinal microbiome and its relationship with painful diabetic neuropathy in rats by Shuaiying Jia, Haiqi Mi, Yao Su, Yuning Liu, Zhi Ming, Jingyan Lin

“…Cluster analysis identified higher functional clustering in Metabolism and Genetic Information Processing pathways in PDN rats. …”
Get full text

Multifractal Characterization of Pore Structure of Coals Using Gas Adsorption Experiment and Mercury Intrusion Porosimetry (MIP) by Shuaidong Wang, Fengyin Chen, Shenghui Yue, Jing Hu, Hongrui Ding, Anhuai Lu

Get full text

Isolation of Bacillus cereus and its probiotic effect on growth performance, antioxidant capacity, and intestinal barrier protection of broilers by Fei Liu, Jiang Yu, Zhi Chen, Shuzhi Zhang, Yue Zhang, Lin Zhang, Yuyu Zhang, Jianda Li, Luogang Ding, Jiaqiang Wu

“…These results emphasise the potential of BC13 as a probiotic dietary supplement to improve the antioxidant capacity, intestinal barrier function, and gut microbial composition to enhance body health.…”
Get full text

Impact of acute and chronic cycling exercise on microvascular reactivity of the upper and lower extremity muscles in young healthy females by Xuanyao Liu, Bin Leng, Haizhen Huang, Yadan He, Chuan Zhang

“…Body composition was assessed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry before and after training. …”
Get full text

Altered gut microbiota in erectile dysfunction patients: a pilot study by Quanxin Su, Kenan Wang, Yayin Luo, Qizhen Tang

“…Macro-genomic sequencing was performed on the NovaSeq PE 150 platform to characterize the gut microbiota distribution among the groups.ResultsNo significant differences in alpha diversity of the gut microbiota were observed between the ED and control groups. Additionally, Principal component analysis (PCA) analysis revealed no notable changes in microbiota composition between the two groups. …”
Get full text

Differential benefits of 12-week morning vs. evening aerobic exercise on sleep and cardiometabolic health: a randomized controlled trial by Bingyi Shen, Huiwen Zheng, Haibin Liu, Lihong Chen, Guangrui Yang

“…Shortened sleep latency was observed in both exercise groups, with DLMO and sleep advanced in ME. …”
Get full text

Intestinal Microbiota Dysbiosis Disrupts the Mucosal Barrier, Triggering Inflammatory Responses in Gut-Kidney Interaction and Exacerbating Diarrhea by Shen J, Fang L, Wu Y, Deng N, Peng X, Li D, Tan Z

“…Structural damage was observed in both the colon and kidney tissues. The intestinal mucosal barrier function was impaired. …”
Get full text

Saccharomyces boulardii (CNCM I-745) improves intestinal damage in sepsis by remodeling intestinal flora structure by Hui-Ying Liu, Yao Li, Yi-Lu Lin, Yu-Jia Tang, Jin-Da Zhao, Jia Xu, Kuo Wang, Ying-Fei Zhi, Yan Zhang, Jia-Le Deng, Kai Kang, Ying Chen, Yang Gao

“…However, upon administration of S. boulardii (CNCM I-745), an increase in the diversity and abundance of the gut microbiota was evident. Moreover, the composition of the gut microbiota underwent a discernible alteration.ConclusionSepsis induces impairment of intestinal barrier function and exacerbates inflammatory responses. …”
Get full text

Harnessing phage consortia to mitigate the soil antibiotic resistome by targeting keystone taxa Streptomyces by Hanpeng Liao, Chang Wen, Dan Huang, Chen Liu, Tian Gao, Qiyao Du, Qiu-e Yang, Ling Jin, Feng Ju, Mengting Maggie Yuan, Xiang Tang, Pingfeng Yu, Shungui Zhou, Pedro J. Alvarez, Ville-Petri Friman

“…Based on the metagenomic analysis, we first show that phages from activated sludge can regulate soil microbiome composition and function in terms of reducing ARG abundances and changing the bacterial community composition. …”
Get full text