Enhanced safety assessment on tunnel excavation via refined rock mass parameter identification by Hongwei Huang, Tongjun Yang, Jiayao Chen, Zhongkai Huang, Chen Wu, Jianhong Man

“…The safety factor of rock mass excavation is calculated through the utilization of the strength reduction method, and the analysis of rock mass stability on the continuous tunnel face is performed, considering factors such as rock stress and joint sliding. …”
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Research and application of deep learning object detection methods for forest fire smoke recognition by Luhao He, Yongzhang Zhou, Lei Liu, Yuqing Zhang, Jianhua Ma

“…Specifically, the model achieved a precision of 0.949, a recall of 0.850, an mAP50 of 0.901, and an mAP50-95 of 0.786, highlighting its high detection accuracy and stability. Analysis of the precision‒recall (PR) curve revealed an average mAP@0.5 of 0.901, further confirming the effectiveness of YOLOv11x in fire smoke detection. …”
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Uncovering the factors of financial well-being: the role of self-control, self-efficacy, and financial hardship by Jorge Hernandez-Perez, Salvador Cruz Rambaud

“…Abstract Financial well-being, a key determinant of life satisfaction, is increasingly threatened by economic volatility and complex financial systems. This study examines the interplay between psychological traits—financial self-control and financial self-efficacy—and their relationship with financial well-being, mediated by financial hardship. …”
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Design, synthesis, crystal structure of novel hydrazone analogues as SARS-CoV-2 potent inhibitors: MD simulations, MM-GBSA, docking and ADMET studies by C. R. Santhosh, Sampath Chinnam, Guddekoppa S. Ananthnag, Gbolahan O. Oduselu, Kumarappan Chidambaram, Nagaraju Kerru, Nagaraju Kottam, G. M. Madhu

“…MD simulations revealed that the 3b protein–ligand complex demonstrated conformational stability throughout most of the 70 ns simulation period with root mean square deviation (RMSD) fluctuations below 3 Å. …”
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Valorization of spent coffee ground through the development of alginate-based composite antioxidant films: Physicochemical properties and release kinetics by Angela Borriello, Nicoletta Antonella Miele, Stefania Volpe, Giulia Basile, Mariavittoria Verrillo, Riccardo Spaccini, Silvana Cavella, Raffaele Romano, Elena Torrieri

“…Two film systems were studied: alginate at 2 % (SA) and polyelectrolyte complex of SA and chitosan (CH) (1.5:0.5), both prepared with and without the inclusion of SCG-O at 0.6 %. …”
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Two-Stage Locating and Capacity Optimization Model for the Ultra-High-Voltage DC Receiving End Considering Carbon Emission Trading and Renewable Energy Time-Series Output Reconstru... by Lang Zhao, Zhidong Wang, Hao Sheng, Yizheng Li, Tianqi Zhang, Yao Wang, Haifeng Yu

“…The deterministic scenario-based timing power simulation is no longer suitable for the current complex and changeable grid operation state. In this paper, we first start with the description and analysis of the uncertainty in renewable energy (RE) sources, such as wind and solar, and reconstruct the time-sequence power model by using the stochastic differential equation model. …”
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Association Between Serum Albumin and Periodontitis Across Disease Subgroups: A Cross-Sectional Study by Junwei Xiang, Yuhang Cai, Qingping Yu, Zhongqing Zhu, Yuanyin Wang, Ran Chen

“…Additionally, subgroup and interaction analyses were conducted to assess the stability of the findings. All statistical analyses considered the complex survey design. …”
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LncRNA evf‐2 Exacerbates Podocyte Injury in Diabetic Nephropathy by Inducing Cell Cycle Re‐entry and Inflammation Through Distinct Mechanisms Triggered by hnRNPU by Chaojie Zhang, Hui Zhao, Yufan Yan, Yanfei Li, Min Lei, Yong Liu, Longhua Yang, Huijian Zhao, Sijie Zhou, Shaokang Pan, Zhangsuo Liu, Jia Guo

“…Chromatin isolation by RNA purification‐mass spectrometry (ChIRP‐MS) analysis highlighted the involvement of ribonucleoprotein complex and mRNA processing‐related proteins, with hnRNPU as the main binding partner of evf‐2 in spliceosomes. …”
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Microbe-mediated stress resistance in plants: the roles played by core and stress-specific microbiota by Sijia Liu, Jiadong Wu, Zhen Cheng, Haofei Wang, Zhelun Jin, Xiang Zhang, Deqiang Zhang, Jianbo Xie

“…Through co-occurrence network analysis, the dynamic change networks of microbial communities under the four treatments were constructed, revealing distinct change trajectories corresponding to different treatments. …”
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In silico design of a multi-epitope vaccine against Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis by Weiqi Guo, Weiqi Guo, Xinyu Wang, Jiangang Hu, Beibei Zhang, Luru Zhao, Luru Zhao, Guangdong Zhang, Jingjing Qi, Zuzhang Wei, Yanqing Bao, Mingxing Tian, Shaohui Wang

“…Both the vaccine candidate and the vaccine-TLR4 complex demonstrated considerable stability in molecular dynamics simulations. …”
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AirTrace-SA: Air Pollution Tracing for Source Attribution by Wenchuan Zhao, Qi Zhang, Ting Shu, Xia Du

“…Feature importance analysis identifies the main contributions of source categories, further improving interpretability. …”
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HD-MVCNN: High-density ECG signal based diabetic prediction and classification using multi-view convolutional neural network by D. Santhakumar, K. Dhana Shree, M. Buvanesvari, A. Saran Kumar, Ayodeji Olalekan Salau

“…Studying cardiac diagnostics involves a thorough analysis of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. Traditional electrocardiogram recordings utilize twelve channels, each capturing a complex combination of activities originating from different regions of the heart. …”
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Microbial metabolic interaction in fermentation ecosystem and cooperation in flavor compounds formation of Chinese cereal vinegar by Yanfang Wu, Jing Liu, Dantong Liu, Mengle Xia, Jia Song, Kai Liang, Chaochun Li, Yu Zheng, Min Wang

“…Shanxi aged vinegar (SAV) is a famous cereal vinegar in China, which is produced through a solid-state fermentation where diverse microbes spontaneously and complex interactions occur. Here, combined with the metatranscriptomics, the microbial co-occurrence network was constructed, indicating that Lactobacillus, Acetobacter and Pediococcus are the most critical genera to maintain the fermentation stability. …”
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The long-term straw return resulted in significant differences in soil microbial community composition and community assembly processes between wheat and rice by Siyuan Cui, Shangqi Xu, Guangqiao Cao, Xinkai Zhu

“…Furthermore, the bacterial community network in the rice harvesting period was found to be more complex, with lower network stability compared to the wheat harvesting period. …”
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Influence of the nature of organic solvents on the process of separation of antioxidative additive in a transformer oil by a gas-chromatographic method by Duy Hung Nguyen, Yu. V. Snigireva, A. V. Taneeva, V. F. Novikov

“…The paper considers the influence of the nature of organic solvents on the process of separation of an antioxidant additive added to transformer oil at a concentration of up to 0.40% by weight, and organic solvents used as selective extractants. Based on the analysis of literature data, it is shown that mineral transformer oil is a complex hydrocarbon composition that undergoes oxidative degradation during operation, leading to aging of transformer oil and deterioration of technical conditions of operation of transformer electrical equipment. …”
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Ultrasonic Transmit Beam Steering Using Slitted Transducer Design by Yinuo Enoch Zhao, Zheng Jie Tan, Wei-Bin Ewe, Wai Siang Yeoh, Rahul Singaram Senthilkumar, Viet Phuong Bui, Daniel Ssu-Han Chen, Xing Haw Marvin Tan

“…Future applications could leverage these advancements to improve autonomous navigation and environmental sensing in complex scenarios.…”
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Punica granatum leaf extract as a natural antibacterial agent explored by experimental and computational methods by Faria Tasnim, Md. Eram Hosen, Al Riyad Hasan, Md. Taohid Hasan, Md. Mizanur Rahaman, Md. Motaher Hossain, Md. Abdulla Al Jubayed, Md. Aktaruzzaman, Mansour Altayyar, Endalamaw Yihune, Md. Tarikul Islam, Magdi E. A. Zaki

“…Molecular dynamics simulations further confirmed the stability of these compounds in complex with the target protein over a 100 ns trajectory, with Epicatechin showing the most stable interactions. …”
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Molecular characterization of the tet (M)-carrying transposon Tn7124 and plasmids in Escherichia coli isolates recovered from swine by Yingying Liu, Yingying Liu, Zhu Qiao, Yan Ma, Mingcheng Wang, Gongzheng Hu, Enzhong Li

“…The genetic profiles of pTA2 and pTA7 and corresponding transconjugants were accessed by S1 nuclease pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and Southern hybridization, followed by whole genome sequencing and bioinformatics analysis. The biological influences of pTA2 and pTA7 were determined by stability and direct competition assays. …”
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Wide-Temperature-Range Tachometer Based on a Magnetoelectric Composite by Boyu Xin, Qianshi Zhang, Lizhi Hu, Anran Gao, Chungang Duan, Zhanjiang Gong, Erdong Song, Likai Sun, Jie Jiao

“…COMSOL Multiphysics software was used for simulation analysis to investigate the ME response characteristics of the composite in such environments. …”
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Available Nitrogen as the Determinant of Variability in Soil Microbial Communities Throughout <i>Lycium chinense</i> Growth Zones in the Qaidam Basin, Qinghai, China by Qianqian Su, Jie Li, Jingui Wang, Gang Li, Yang Sun, Xiaoqin Liu, Lan Luo, Xinrui Wang, Guilong Zhang

“…The soil nitrate and ammonium concentrations emerged as a key factor influencing the <i>β</i>-diversity of microbial communities, despite having no significant effect on <i>α</i>-diversity. Through network analysis and Z-P plots, 53 keystone microbial taxa such as <i>Truepera</i>, <i>Metarhizium</i>, and <i>Gemmatimonas</i> were identified, which were closely associated with nitrogen fixation, nitrification, and denitrification, suggesting essential roles in nitrogen cycling and ecosystem stability. …”
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