A Multi‐Objective Molecular Generation Method Based on Pareto Algorithm and Monte Carlo Tree Search by Yifei Liu, Yiheng Zhu, Jike Wang, Renling Hu, Chao Shen, Wanglin Qu, Gaoang Wang, Qun Su, Yuchen Zhu, Yu Kang, Peichen Pan, Chang‐Yu Hsieh, Tingjun Hou

“…Abstract Drug discovery faces increasing challenges in identifying novel drug candidates satisfying multiple stringent objectives, such as binding affinity, protein target selectivity, and drug‐likeness. Existing optimization methods struggle with the complexity of handling numerous objectives, limiting advancements in molecular design as most algorithms are only effective for up to four optimization objectives. …”
Get full text

Research Progress in Epoxidation of Light Small-Molecule Olefins by Guanghui Zhao, Tianfu Yang, Jincheng Liu, Xianming Xu, Yulong Wang, Yongjun Zhang, Meng Gao, Chao Xiong, Hongbing Ji

“…For homogeneous catalytic systems, certain metal complexes exhibit high activity and selectivity yet are difficult to separate and recycle. …”
Get full text

Multi-modal prediction of breast cancer using particle swarm optimization with non-dominating sorting by Vijayalakshmi S, John A, Sunder R, Senthilkumar Mohan, Sweta Bhattacharya, Rajesh Kaluri, Guang Feng, Usman Tariq

“…The metrics considered are sensitivity, specificity, accuracy and time complexity. The experimental results of the study using measures such as sensitivity, specificity, accuracy and time complexity. …”
Get full text

Large-Scale AI-Based Structure and Activity Prediction Analysis of ShK Domain Peptides from Sea Anemones in the South China Sea by Ziqiang Hua, Limin Lin, Wanting Yang, Linlin Ma, Meiling Huang, Bingmiao Gao

“…However, these peptides’ structural complexity and diversity have posed challenges for functional prediction. …”
Get full text

Performance analysis of ultra-wideband positioning for measuring tree positions in boreal forest plots by Zuoya Liu, Harri Kaartinen, Teemu Hakala, Heikki Hyyti, Juha Hyyppä, Antero Kukko, Ruizhi Chen

“…In this paper, we compared and analyzed in detail the performance of an ultra-wideband (UWB) data-driven method for mapping individual tree locations in boreal forest sample plots of varying complexity. Twelve forest sample plots selected from varying forest-stand conditions representing different developing stages, stem densities and abundance of sub canopy growth in boreal forests were tested. …”
Get full text

Blessing of dimensionality in spiking neural networks: the by-chance functional learning by Valeri A. Makarov, Sergey A. Lobov, Sergey A. Lobov

“…It exploits the fundamental trade-off between the complexity and simplicity of statistical sets in high-dimensional spaces without relying on global optimization techniques. …”
Get full text

The Fluorescent Sensing of BF₃ and Amines: A Dual Approach with Hydrazone Ligands by Haichao Ye, Liqin Liu, Dagang Shen, Chang Song, Huanhuan Wang

“…BF₃ detection can also be efficiently performed using test strips for convenient, air-based applications. …”
Get full text

Modeling the effects of radiation on the bone tumor microenvironment: opportunities for exploring combination therapies in microphysiologic systems by Kailey N. Jackett, Devin L. DaPonte, Pranav Soman, Jason A. Horton

“…Damage to bone could be reduced by development of tumor-selective radiosensitizers that would enhance the efficacy of radiotherapy, resulting in reducing the radiation dose delivered to the normal tissues. …”
Get full text

An Over-the-Air Multi-User Convolutional Code for URLLC by Rafael Santos, Daniel Castanheira, Adao Silva, Atilio Gameiro

“…Simulation results show that MU-ZTCC approaches the performance of orthogonal transmissions as SNR increases, while increasing the transmission rate by up to 47% for the selected parameters. This scheme can be viewed as a non-orthogonal multiple access scheme, whose structure enables ML joint detection and decoding with the complexity of standard Viterbi algorithm.…”
Get full text

Designing a web-based virtual environment for 3D cadaster by Javad Sadidi, Sabah Motamedi, hani rezayan

“…Complexity of multi dimension developments and infrastructures intensifies the land related challenges to adopt legal laws, restrictions and responsibilities.  …”
Get full text

Organic Photoelectric Materials and Organic Photoelectric Devices Based on Smart Image Sensors by Gang Huang

“…Simple mononuclear platinum and iridium metal complexes cannot obtain white light. For OPV devices, by selecting the correct solvent to control the bulk heterojunction, it exhibits better photovoltaic performance. …”
Get full text

Interference Reduction by Millimeter Wave Technology for 5G-Based Green Communications by Tin-Yu Wu, Tse Chang

“…Because the number of macro-cells will affect the communication quality and the computational complexity, this paper especially focuses on three factors of a network: delay, capacity, and path loss, and purposes to figure out the most energy-efficient BS densities for 5G-based green communications.…”
Get full text

Fast Nonparametric Inference of Network Backbones for Weighted Graph Sparsification by Alec Kirkley

“…We then construct an efficient and provably optimal greedy algorithm to identify the backbone minimizing our objectives, whose run-time complexity is log-linear in the number of edges. …”
Get full text

Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks for Reduced-Order Modeling in Unsteady Aerodynamics and Aeroelasticity by Yuchen Zhang, Han Tang, Lianyi Wei, Guannan Zheng, Guowei Yang

“…Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks (KANs) are a recent development in machine learning, offering strong functional representation capabilities, enhanced interpretability, and reduced parameter complexity. Leveraging these advantages, this paper proposes a KAN-based reduced-order model (ROM) for unsteady aerodynamics and aeroelasticity. …”
Get full text

GPU-Accelerated Eclipse-Aware Routing for SpaceWire-Based OBC in Low-Earth-Orbit Satellite Networks by Hyeonwoo Kim, Heoncheol Lee, Myonghun Han

“…The approach first employs a Breadth-First Search (BFS)–based K-Shortest Paths (KSP) algorithm to generate candidate routes and then evaluates battery usage to select the most efficient path. In large-scale networks, the computational load of the KSP search increases substantially. …”
Get full text

Hyperspectral signature-band extraction and adaptation for sugar content prediction on Ziziphus mauritiana and Syzygium samarangense by Yung-Jhe Yan, Jen-Tzung Chien, Zi-Yin Hong, Wen-Li Lee, Kuo-Dung Chiou, Chi-Cho Huang, Mang Ou-Yang

“…Eight signature bands were selected through a systematic feature extraction process to address these limitations, reducing data dimensionality and acquisition complexity. …”
Get full text

Novel Cerium‐Based p‐Dopants with Low Parasitic Absorption for Improved Organic Devices by Stephanie A. Buchholtz, L. Conrad Winkler, Maximilian F. X. Dorfner, Fred Kretschmer, Anncharlott Kusber, Léonard Y. M. Eymann, Theresa Schmidt, Hans Kleemann, Johannes Benduhn, Frank Ortmann, Karl Leo

“…The decreased parasitic absorption yields optical‐microcavity‐enhanced photodetectors with significantly reduced full‐width at half maximum, paving the way toward more efficient and wavelength‐selective infrared detectors.…”
Get full text

Abnormality-aware multimodal learning for WSI classification by Thao M. Dang, Qifeng Zhou, Yuzhi Guo, Hehuan Ma, Saiyang Na, Thao Bich Dang, Jean Gao, Junzhou Huang

“…AAMM incorporates a Gaussian Mixture Variational Autoencoder (GMVAE) to identify and select the most informative patches, reducing computational complexity while retaining critical diagnostic information. …”
Get full text

Benchmarking Big Data Systems: Performance and Decision-Making Implications in Emerging Technologies by Leonidas Theodorakopoulos, Aristeidis Karras, Alexandra Theodoropoulou, Georgios Kampiotis

“…In this study, we benchmark another two widely utilized graph processing systems, Apache Spark GraphX and Apache Fink, concerning the key performance criterion by means of response time, scalability, and computational complexity. We demonstrate our results which show the capability of each system for real-world graph applications, and hence, providing a quantitative understanding to select the system for our purpose. …”
Get full text

New challenges in point cloud visual quality assessment: a systematic review by Amar Tious, Toinon Vigier, Vincent Ricordel

“…We collected scientific papers from online libraries (IEEE Xplore, ACM DL, Scopus) and selected a set of relevant papers to analyze. From our observations, we discuss the progress and future challenges in PCQA toward efficient point cloud video coding and rendering for eXtended Reality. …”
Get full text