Highly parallel optimisation of chemical reactions through automation and machine intelligence by Joshua W. Sin, Siu Lun Chau, Ryan P. Burwood, Kurt Püntener, Raphael Bigler, Philippe Schwaller

“…Our approach effectively navigates the complex reaction landscape with unexpected chemical reactivity, outperforming traditional experimentalist-driven methods. …”
Get full text

Copper-catalyzed enantioselective three-component radical 1,4-perfluoroalkylamination of 1,3-dienes by Xiaoyan Shangguan, Lihan Zhu, Yingzi Zhang, Yan Li, Qian Zhang

“…Abstract Catalytic enantioselective three-component aminative difunctionalization of readily available 1,3-dienes offers a straightforward methodology to fast access significant and complex chiral allylic amines. Nevertheless, compared to the widely studied two-component reactions, the three-component reactions, especially using anilines—very common bulk feedstock chemicals as aminating reagents are underdeveloped. …”
Get full text

Generalized MPC-DSVPWM Methods: Reduction Techniques and Explainable Machine Learning With Conformal Prediction for PMSM Drives by Hasan Ali Gamal Al-Kaf, Sadeq Ali Qasem Mohammed, Kyo-Beum Lee

“…Additionally, machine learning methods have been implemented; however, they require complex optimization methods, as the classification number increases exponentially with the level of the inverter. …”
Get full text

Development of robust constitutive synthetic promoter using genetic resources of plant pararetroviruses by Tsheten Sherpa, Tsheten Sherpa, Nrisingha Dey

“…With the advancement of plant synthetic biology, complex genetic engineering circuits are being developed, which require more diverse genetic regulatory elements (promoters) to operate. …”
Get full text

Information-Driven Model Predictive Control With Adaptive Partitioning for Energy Optimization in Automated Electric Vehicles by Shahriar Shahram, Yaser P. Fallah

“…Our strategy reduces battery energy demand by selecting energy-efficient trajectories, balancing energy savings with ride comfort by minimizing abrupt speed and acceleration changes. …”
Get full text

從工具示能性與關係行動主體之觀點 探討偏鄉教育系統賦能策略之研究 Investigating the Construction of Empowerment Action Models in Remote Educational Systems Through the Lenses of Tool Affordance and Relational Age... by 陳佩英 Peiying Chen, 洪琴雯 Chin-Wen Hung

“…Conclusion In conclusion, the complex problems embedded in rural schools in terms of structure and system still require policy support. …”
Get full text

T-blocker: a simple and robust probe-free quantitative PCR assay to detect somatic mutations down to 0.1% frequency by Hanyoup Kim, Aaron E Ruby, Harini G Shandilya, Arvind K Virmani, Nandita Rahman, Christina M Strange, Jarkko Huuskonen

“…Four new KRAS and BRAF mutation detection assays were developed and their performance was demonstrated by testing a large number of replicates, utilizing a customized PCR protocol. Highly efficient and specific mutant amplification in conjunction with selective wild-type suppression by the T-blocker concept enabled 0.1% detection sensitivity using the intercalating dye-based qPCR chemistry instead of more complex target-specific dye-labeled probes. …”
Get full text

Understanding the affinity of Cyphos Nitrate for Zr(IV) over other metal ions present in simulated high level liquid waste compositions by Alok Rout, S. Sriram, N. Ramanathan

“…The extraction factor of [P66614][NO3] was compared with that observed in other classes of ILs in their undiluted condition. The efficient extraction of Zr(IV) without any additional ligand in IL phase by adopting simple complexation mechanism infers the novelty of [P66614][NO3]. …”
Get full text

A Novel Digital Audio Encryption Algorithm Using Three Hyperchaotic Rabinovich System Generators by Ameer K. Jawad, Gholamreza Karimi, Mazdak Radmelkshahi

“…We have tested and proven the efficiency of the proposed algorithm. The encrypted audio signals, achieving a Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) of around −20 dB, exhibit high distortion, spectral complexity, very low correlation (round to zero), high entropy, and minimal time delay compared to other articles, making them resistant to decryption attempts by attackers. …”
Get full text

Table grape of Ukraine – varietal resources, pers­pectives of production and consumption by В. В. Власов, Н. А. Мулюкіна, І. А. Ковальова, Л. В. Герус

“…Tairov” under the breeding program “Resistense plus Quality” are the basis of current and future regional assortments for the south and central areas of the steppe zone of Ukraine. The complexity of the origine explains the genetically determined high-level manifestation of commercially valuable characters. …”
Get full text

A Qualitative Inquiry into Nursing Students’ Experience of Facilitating Reflection in Clinical Setting by Shahnaz Karimi, Fariba Haghani, Nikoo Yamani, Majid Najafi Kalyani

“…Motivation to reflect, complex experiences, efficient trainer, and effective relations were four main themes obtained from study that, in interaction with each other, had facilitating roles in students’ reflective process on experiences. …”
Get full text

Cyberattack Detection Systems in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) Networks in Big Data Environments by Abdullah Orman

“…Traditional intrusion detection systems (IDSs) often struggle to effectively identify and mitigate complex cyberthreats, such as denial-of-service (DoS) and distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. …”
Get full text

A Literature Review on Security in the Internet of Things: Identifying and Analysing Critical Categories by Hannelore Sebestyen, Daniela Elena Popescu, Rodica Doina Zmaranda

“…Given the diversity of such systems, selecting the most appropriate solutions and technologies to address the challenges is a complex activity. …”
Get full text

Effects of walking long distances by ECD learners in Shamva district, Mashonaland Central Province, Zimbabwe by Lucky Mutonhodza

“…It is unearthed that when ECD learners walk long distances to school, it is a complex and heterogeneous problem that can lead to several issues. …”
Get full text

Unraveling the Impact of Copper Ions on Mineral Surfaces During Chalcopyrite–Molybdenite Flotation Separation Using Sodium Thioglycolate by Feng Jiang, Shuai He, Jiaxing Qi, Yuanjia Luo, Honghu Tang

“…The efficient separation of chalcopyrite from molybdenite is crucial for the utilization of copper–molybdenum ores and is inevitably influenced by the presence of metal ions in the pulp. …”
Get full text

Explainable correlation-based anomaly detection for Industrial Control Systems by Ermiyas Birihanu, Imre Lendák

“…Current methods often ignore these correlations and poorly select parameters, missing valuable insights. Additionally, they lack interpretability, operating efficiently with limited resources, and root cause identification. …”
Get full text

Agora: A Distributed Language Model Framework With API-Call Support for Integrated Climate Forecasting by Alexandra Udrescu, Dan-Matei Popovici

“…We introduce Agora, a Generative AI-driven system that delivers expert answers and recommendations on climate and agriculture, transforming complex data into clear, natural language explanations. …”
Get full text

Study on the Compressive Strength Predicting of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Based on an Interpretable Deep Learning Method by Huiming Wang, Jie Lin, Shengpin Guo

“…In order to predict the compressive strength of SFRC efficiently and accurately, this study proposes a deep learning-based prediction model, trained and tested on a large set of experimental data. …”
Get full text

A Real Time Cardiomyopathy Detection Tool Using Ml Ensemble Models by Salvador de Haro, Esteban Becerra, Pilar González-Férez, José M. García, Gregorio Bernabé

“…Additionally, the platform-independent design ensures compatibility with Windows and Linux, eliminating complex setup requirements. The LVNC detector delivers an efficient and user-friendly solution for LVNC diagnosis. …”
Get full text

Simultaneous single-sample determination of NMNAT isozyme activities in mouse tissues. by Giuseppe Orsomando, Lucia Cialabrini, Adolfo Amici, Francesca Mazzola, Silverio Ruggieri, Laura Conforti, Lucie Janeckova, Michael P Coleman, Giulio Magni

“…The variable contributions of the three individual isozymes to total NAD synthesis in the complex mixture was calculated by measuring reaction rates under three selected assay conditions, generating three linear simultaneous equations that can be solved by a substitution matrix calculation. …”
Get full text