Multi-Domain Feature Incorporation of Lightweight Convolutional Neural Networks and Handcrafted Features for Lung and Colon Cancer Diagnosis by Omneya Attallah

“…The system uses several light deep networks (EfficientNetB0, MobileNet, and ResNet-18), which feature fewer layers and parameters, unlike traditional systems that depend on a single, parameter-complex deep network. …”
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YS3AM: Adaptive 3D Reconstruction and Harvesting Target Detection for Clustered Green Asparagus by Si Mu, Jian Liu, Ping Zhang, Jin Yuan, Xuemei Liu

“…Extracting precise stem details in complex spatial arrangements is a challenge. This paper explored the YS3AM (Yolo-SAM-3D-Adaptive-Modeling) method for detecting green asparagus and performing 3D adaptive-section modeling using a depth camera, which could benefit harvesting path planning for selective harvesting robots. …”
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Unveiling Electrochemical Frontiers: Enhanced Hydrazine Sensing with Na₃[Fe(CN)₅(PZT)] Modified Electrodes by Kalil Cristhian Figueiredo Toledo, Juliano Alves Bonacin

“…Unlike conventional Prussian blue analogues, this system exhibits enhanced electrocatalytic properties due to its unique ligand framework, which contributes to increased charge transfer efficiency and stability. The complex was synthesized via a controlled ligand substitution reaction, followed by UV-Vis and IR spectroscopy confirmation of its successful formation. …”
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Adaptive Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces for Enhanced Wireless Communication via Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning by Sakhshra Monga, Abhishake Bansal, Ibrahim Aljubayri, Nitin Saluja, Chander Prabha, Shivani Malhotra, Prakash Srivastava, Mohammad Zubair Khan

“…The MARL framework enables decentralized decision-making among multiple agents, offering superior adaptability to complex and rapidly evolving channel conditions. Comparative analyses with established methods, including Multi-Armed Bandit (MAB), Random Selection, Deep Q-Network (DQN), and Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning (HRL), reveal substantial improvements in system performance. …”
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Hybrid optimization technique for matrix chain multiplication using Strassen’s algorithm [version 2; peer review: 3 approved, 1 approved with reservations] by Srinivasarao Thota, Rakshitha T, Thulasi Bikku

“…Conclusion This study presents a hybrid approach to Matrix Chain Multiplication by integrating Strassen’s algorithm, reducing execution time and memory usage. By selectively applying Strassen’s method for large matrices, the proposed technique improves efficiency while preserving accuracy. …”
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Numerical Methods of Solving Cauchy Problems with Contrast Structures by A. A. Belov, N. N. Kalitkin

“…This argument provides high reliability of the calculation and sufficiently decreases the complexity of computations for low-order systems. In order to increase the efficiency, we propose an automatic step selection algorithm based on curvature of the integral curve. …”
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TWO-PARAMETER IRT MODEL APPLICATION TO ASSESS PROBABILISTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PROHIBITED ITEMS DETECTION BY AVIATION SECURITY SCREENERS by A. K. Volkov, D. V. Aidarkin, A. K. Volkov

“…The important feature of implementing IRT models logistic functions is the necessity of preliminary selection of test images. Test x-ray images have to be selected in the ascending order of their complexity taking into consideration the influence of various factors.The suggested model may be applied both in the field of improving of aviation security screeners’ training methods to provide screening procedures, and while solving problems of increasing the efficiency of the screening system functioning.…”
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Sustainable Phosphate Remediation via Hierarchical Mg-Fe Layered Double Hydroxides on Magnetic Biochar from Agricultural Waste by Xiuling Li, Lei Xin, Yuhan Peng, Shihao Zhang, Delong Guan, Jing Song

“…Crucially, the material demonstrates exceptional selectivity over competing Cl⁻ and NO₃⁻ ions while maintaining 87.83% efficiency after three regeneration cycles via alkaline treatment. …”
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Sustainable soil organic carbon prediction using machine learning and the ninja optimization algorithm by Anis Ben Ghorbal, Azedine Grine, Marwa M. Eid, Marwa M. Eid, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy

“…To address these challenges, we propose a novel integration of the Ninja Optimization Algorithm (NiOA) for simultaneous feature selection and hyperparameter optimization, aimed at enhancing both predictive accuracy and computational efficiency. …”
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The direction of the breeding process in a herd of Ayrshire breed cows in the conditions of the Vologda region by N. I. Abramova, O. L. Khromova, N. V. Zenkova, M. O. Selimyan

“…The reduction of the age of the first insemination of heifers to 13.4 months (-2.2 months) and the first fruitful insemination to 14.0 months (-2.1 months) in animals from full-age to the first incomplete lactation was revealed. A targeted selection of cows was carried out in the herd according to the level of milk productivity of mothers after the first lactation - the selection efficiency was 977 kg of milk, according to the highest - 456 kg. …”
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Ship path planning based on improved multi-scale A* algorithm of collision risk function by Chunyu Song, Teer Guo, Jianghua Sui

“…Moreover, in order to improve the efficiency of optimal path planning in the context of complex sea areas while ensuring path safety, the paper proposes a collision risk function to optimize the determination of the cost of A* algorithm nodes, thereby enhancing the heuristic function of the A* algorithm. …”
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DEVELOPMENT OF THE STATE SUPPORT FORMS PROJECTS IN INDUSTRIAL BUILDING by I. M. Meilanov, A. M. Esetova

“…In the course of the research the system, subject-functional and structural approaches were implemented to solve the problems set widening the scope of the complex approach to assessment of the current operating mechanism of the state financial support of the projects and financial volume; to criteria stipulation of the most effective projects contest selection: to the search of the investment resources accumulation instrument into industrial building.Results. …”
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The radical innovation design comparator to evaluate the effectiveness of design solutions according to usage contexts by Bernard Yannou, Robin Lecomte, François Cluzel

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Mitigating Transmission Errors: A Forward Error Correction-Based Framework for Enhancing Objective Video Quality by Muhammad Babar Imtiaz, Rabia Kamran

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FEVT-SAR: Multicategory Oriented SAR Ship Detection Based on Feature Enhancement Vision Transformer by Minding Fang, Yu Gu, Dongliang Peng

“…Issues such as complex noise interference and the long-tail distribution of data present many challenges to the multicategory ship detection task in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. …”
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Nonmetallic modified zero-valent iron for remediating halogenated organic compounds and heavy metals: A comprehensive review by Zimin Yan, Jia Ouyang, Bin Wu, Chenchen Liu, Hongcheng Wang, Aijie Wang, Zhiling Li

“…The discussion progresses towards a critical analysis of current strategies and mechanisms used for NM-ZVI to enhance its reactivity, electron selectivity, and electron utilization efficiency. This is achieved by optimizing the elemental compositions, content ratios, lattice constants, hydrophobicity, and conductivity. …”
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Mechanosynthesis and thermal bio–sensing of beryllium–based molecularly imprinted polymers by Ana I. Furtado, Joseph W. Lowdon, Kasper Eersels, Bart van Grinsven, Adriana Cruz, Jacinta Serpa, Vasco D.B. Bonifácio, Raquel Viveiros, Teresa Casimiro

“…Subsequently, supercritical CO2 (scCO2) technology was used for efficiently desorb of the template, yielding vacant receptors. …”
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Determination of 15 Rare Earth Elements in Phosphate Ores by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry with Atmospheric Pressure Closed Microwave Digestion by Nan ZHANG, Zhikang ZHENG, Jiasong WANG, Jiangping ZENG

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GC-MT: A Novel Vessel Trajectory Sequence Prediction Method for Marine Regions by Haixiong Ye, Wei Wang, Xiliang Zhang

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Real-Time Coordinate Estimation for SCARA Robots in PCB Repair Using Vision and Laser Triangulation by Nuwan Sanjeewa, Vimukthi Madushan Wathudura, Nipun Shantha Kahatapitiya, Bhagya Nathali Silva, Kasun Subasinghage, Ruchire Eranga Wijesinghe

“…The placement of Surface-Mount Device (SMD) components in PCB assembly is efficiently automated using robots and design software-generated coordinate files; however, the PCB repair process remains significantly more complex and challenging. …”
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