Tuning surface interactions with bentonite-graphite composite material for fouling-resistant electrochemical sensing of phenol in olive mill wastewater by Soukaina El Abbadi, Abdelaziz Elgamouz, Abdel-Nasser Kawde, Mohamed Douma, Hajar El Moustansiri, Najib Tijani

“…A bentonite-modified carbon paste electrode (CPEB) was developed and evaluated as an efficient electrochemical sensor for phenol detection in aqueous systems, with a particular focus on enhancing sensitivity, selectivity, and fouling resistance through interfacial material design. …”
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RANDOM WALK HYPOTHESIS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS by Nicolae-Marius JULA, Nicoleta JULA

“…The increasing power of computing and the continuous development of econometric tests should give the potential investors new tools in selecting commodities and investing in efficient markets.…”
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Field programmable silicon microring WDM transceiver leveraging monolithically integrated phase-change materials by Xing Yang, Shihuan Ran, Ziquan Li, Liangjun Lu, Yu Li, Ngon Phu Wai, MingHua Zhang, Guo-Qiang Lo, Jianping Chen, Linjie Zhou

“…These advancements position Sb2Se3-integrated MRRs as a promising solution for large-scale, energy-efficient photonic transceivers in next-generation optical communication systems.…”
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Optimized Sampling Strategies for Isoniazid in East Asian Pediatric Populations Using Population Pharmacokinetics-Informed Approaches by Ju G, Liu X, Peng Y, Yang W, Xu N, He Q, Zhang C, Chen L, Yang N, Zhang G, Li C, Su P, Zhu X, Ouyang D

“…We employed a model-informed optimization approach based on INH population pharmacokinetic (PopPK) models.Methods: We selected PopPK models for children and East Asian adults and optimized the sampling strategy using PopED (Population Experimental Design), a method that helps identify the most efficient sampling points for maximizing parameter estimation accuracy. …”
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Integrated multi-omics reveals the impact of ruminal keystone bacteria and microbial metabolites on average daily gain in Xuzhou cattle by Yingying Jiang, Zhenjiang An, Wenjie Li, Shuwen Xia, Qiang Ding, Jifeng Zhong, Huili Wang, Yan Xu, Kunlin Chen, Yangyang Shen

“…ABSTRACT The rumen microbiome plays a crucial role in determining the metabolic and digestive efficiency of livestock. Despite its crucial role, the impact of the rumen microbiome on average daily gain (ADG) in Xuzhou cattle remains underexplored. …”
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Human Serum Albumin and Human Serum Albumin Nanoparticles as Carriers of 10-(2′-Pyrimidyl)-3,6-diazaphenothiazine: In Vitro Spectroscopic Studies by Aleksandra Owczarzy, Karolina Kulig, Beata Morak-Młodawska, Małgorzata Jeleń, Tammam Muhammetoglu, Wojciech Rogóż, Małgorzata Maciążek-Jurczyk

“…High encapsulation efficiency of 10-Pyr-3,6-DAPT into the HSA-NPs was obtained, and the changes in albumin secondary structure due to the presence of 10-Pyr-3,6-DAPT were registered. …”
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Determination of malachite green in sediment by ultra performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry by Mei Guangming, Guo Yuanming, Zhang Xiaojun, Yan Zhongyong, Li Peipei, You Juju, Ding Yueping

“…The current researches mainly focus on the determination of MG in aquatic products, rarely in sediment. Due to the matrix complex of sediment, sample pretreatment technology is the key technology. …”
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Transfer of Periodic Phenomena in Multiphase Capillary Flows to a Quasi-Stationary Observation Using U-Net by Bastian Oldach, Philipp Wintermeyer, Norbert Kockmann

“…Miniaturization promotes the efficiency and exploration domain in scientific fields such as computer science, engineering, medicine, and biotechnology. …”
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Deep Learning-Based Seedling Row Detection and Localization Using High-Resolution UAV Imagery for Rice Transplanter Operation Quality Evaluation by Yangfan Luo, Jiuxiang Dai, Shenye Shi, Yuanjun Xu, Wenqi Zou, Haojia Zhang, Xiaonan Yang, Zuoxi Zhao, Yuanhong Li

“…The method proposed in this study can be applied to decision-making models for farmland crop management, which can help improve the efficiency and sustainability of agricultural operations.…”
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Results of Water Inflow Elimination in Wells Draining Gas Сondestate Deposits by E. Vaganov, S. Sokhoshko, A. Sarancha, E. Levitina, I. Krasnov, T. Kharitonova

“…The results of previous well workovers in 2015 by the Urengoy UIRS showed a low success rate of about 30%. The low efficiency is associated with insufficient injection pressure at the final stage of the insulating composition into the reservoir, etc. …”
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CAFiKS: Communication-Aware Federated IDS With Knowledge Sharing for Secure IoT Connectivity by Ogobuchi Daniel Okey, Demostenes Zegarra Rodriguez, Frederico Gadelha Guimaraes, Joao Henrique Kleinschmidt

“…In this paper, we introduce CAFiKS (Communication-Aware Federated Intrusion Detection System with Knowledge Sharing), a novel FL method designed to address the challenges of data heterogeneity, model complexity, and convergence rates. CAFiKS integrates knowledge sharing and parameter compression techniques to achieve a lightweight model that is both resource-efficient and adaptable to heterogeneous IoT settings. …”
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Bio-Inspired Thin-Walled Straight and Tapered Tubes with Variable Designs Subjected to Multiple Impact Angles for Building Constructions by Quanjin Ma, Nor Hazwani Mohd Yusof, Santosh Kumar Sahu, Yiheng Song, Nabilah Afiqah Mohd Radzuan, Bo Sun, Ahmad Yunus Nasution, Alagesan Praveen Kumar, Mohd Ruzaimi Mat Rejab

“…A multi-criteria decision-making method (MCDM) using a complex proportional assessment method (COPRAS) was performed to select the optimum thin-walled structures with cross-section designs. …”
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An analysis of unconventional grid sizes for wind farm layout optimization using a genetic algorithm by Mohandes Mohamed, Khan Salman A., Rehman Shafiqur, Al-Shaikhi Ali, Iqbal Kashif

“…Results indicate that the maximum average conversion efficiency of 0.992 was obtained with a grid size of 19×19, while a grid size of 10×10 produced the minimum average conversion efficiency of 0.813. …”
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Advancing Monoclonal Antibody Manufacturing: Process Optimization, Cost Reduction Strategies, and Emerging Technologies by Ranbhor R

“…Integration of machine learning and advanced analytics has significantly enhanced process control and optimization capabilities.Conclusion: The evolution of mAb manufacturing technologies offers promising pathways for improving production efficiency and reducing costs. Scale-dependent considerations remain crucial in selecting optimal manufacturing strategies, while emerging technologies present new opportunities for process optimization. …”
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Investigating a three-dimensional convolution recognition model for acoustic emission signal analysis during uniaxial compression failure of coal by Tao Wang, Zishuo Liu, Liyuan Liu

“…By integrating group convolution and SE modules, this model significantly reduced both model and time complexity while preserving precision, enhancing efficiency. …”
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CRISPR-Cas9-based electrochemical biosensor for the detection of katG gene mutations in isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis by Dika Apriliana Wulandari, Muhammad Ihda Hamlu Liwaissunati Zein, Salma Nur Zakiyyah, Safri Ishmayana, Mehmet Ozsoz, Yeni Wahyuni Hartati, Irkham

“…Its cleavage efficiency was validated experimentally using an electrochemical biosensing platform incorporating a gold-modified screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE/Au). …”
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Reducing Execution Time of Pixel-Based Machine Learning Classification Algorithms Using Parallel Processing Concept by Aliaa Mahmoud, Mohammed Younis

“…Which contributes to significant improvements in performance and time efficiency. This research demonstrated the impact of parallel processing on the performance and time efficiency of machine learning for pixel-based image classification techniques. …”
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Evaluation of a CNN model to map vegetation classification in a subalpine coniferous forest using UAV imagery by Weibo Shi, Xiaohan Liao, Shaoqiang Wang, Huping Ye, Dongliang Wang, Huanyin Yue, Jianli Liu

“…Overall, this study provides an efficient and cost-effective method for monitoring and protecting natural forests, serving as a reference for selecting appropriate parameters in UAV-based deep learning remote sensing.…”
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A Novel Web‐Based Approach for Monitoring Biodiversity by Rajendra Mohan Panda, Padmanava Dash, Partha Sarathi Roy

“…However, biodiversity monitoring needs improvement to handle complex datasets and their analyses. This study attempts to understand these ecological complexities quickly, efficiently, and easily. …”
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A comprehensive evaluation of deep vision transformers for road extraction from very-high-resolution satellite data by Jan Bolcek, Mohamed Barakat A. Gibril, Rami Al-Ruzouq, Abdallah Shanableh, Ratiranjan Jena, Nezar Hammouri, Mourtadha Sarhan Sachit, Omid Ghorbanzadeh

“…This study evaluates 11 transformer-based models on three publicly available datasets (DeepGlobe Road Extraction Dataset, SpaceNet-3 Road Network Detection Dataset, and Massachusetts Road Dataset) to assess their performance, efficiency, and complexity in mapping road networks from multicity, multidate, and multisensory VHR optical satellite images. …”
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