Permanent Magnets in Sustainable Energy: Comparative Life Cycle Analysis by Svetlana Orlova, Anton Rassõlkin

“…Methodological issues such as data quality, choice of functional units, and system complexity affect LCA accuracy, as inconsistencies in data or scope led to potential distortions in environmental assessments. …”
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Fault Diagnosis of Power Equipment Based on Improved SVM Algorithm by Youle Song, Yuting Duan, Tong Rao

“…However, fault diagnosis of power equipment faces challenges such as high dimensionality, complexity, and nonlinearity. Therefore, this study proposes an improved support vector machine model, combined with grey wolf optimization algorithm, aimed at improving the accuracy and efficiency of power equipment fault diagnosis. …”
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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Dimensionality Reduction on Machine Learning Algorithms in Time Series Forecasting by Rida Zaheer, Muhammad Kashif Hanif, Muhammad Umer Sarwar, Ramzan Talib

“…High dimensionality of time series data can lead to computational inefficiencies and increased complexity. Dimensionality reduction techniques play a crucial role in handling the high-dimensional nature of time series data essential information while reducing computational complexity. …”
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Temporal Pyramid Alignment and Adaptive Fusion of Event Stream and Image Frame for Keypoint Detection and Tracking in Autonomous Driving by Peijun Shi, Chee-Onn Chow, Wei Ru Wong

“…Additionally, the framework incorporates a Dynamic Inference Path Selection mechanism, guided by input complexity, to optimize computational resource allocation, along with a dynamic noise suppression mechanism to improve the robustness of feature extraction. …”
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Genetic variability of soybean pod maturity traits for environmental resilience and stress resistance using the Hayman model by G.W.A. Susanto, A. Sulistyo, M.J. Mejaya, R.D. Purwaningrahayu, Y. Prayogo, F.C. Indriani, R. Budiono, S.W. Indiati, M.S.Y.I. Bayu

“…Cross-diallel statistical analysis and genetic variant components were estimated using the Hayman method.FINDINGS: The study showed that soybean pods' maturity (GJ-1, GJ-2, GJ-3, DL-1, and DL-2) had complex gene actions, namely additive, non-additive and reciprocal effects. …”
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Developing stock sentiment rank metric for forecasting stock sentiments: a statistical perspective by Rachna Sable, Aman Singh, Sudhanshu Gupta, Shivani Goel, Pallavi Parlewar

“…The research offers an overview of models based on scalability metrics, assessment delay, deployment costs, implementation of complexity, and accuracy. This paper delves further into the limitations and complexities of sentiment analysis in the stock market, offering suggestions for future research to tackle these issues. …”
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OSBF: One-Sided Box Filter for Edge-Preserving Image Processing by Yuanhao Gong

“…Such selection imposes the non-linearity, which preserves the edges and corners. …”
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Optimizing Labour Contractor Choices with MCDM: A Modern Approach to Construction Management by Khartode Bhagyashree, Shewale Manisha, Gobinath R.

“…The proposed system offers a practical and innovative approach to address the complexities associated with labour contractor selection, ultimately leading to optimized resource utilization and enhanced project outcomes.…”
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A Lightweight Deep Learning Network with an Optimized Attention Module for Aluminum Surface Defect Detection by Yizhe Li, Yidong Xie, Hu He

“…Additionally, we introduced an optimized Convolutional Block Attention Module (CBAM) to further enhance network efficiency. Furthermore, we employed the genetic K-means algorithm to optimize prior region selection, and a lightweight Ghost model to reduce network complexity by 14.3%, demonstrating the superior performance of the Ghost model in terms of loss function optimization during training and validation as well as in terms of detection accuracy, speed, and stability. …”
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Interference Reduction by Millimeter Wave Technology for 5G-Based Green Communications by Tin-Yu Wu, Tse Chang

“…Because the number of macro-cells will affect the communication quality and the computational complexity, this paper especially focuses on three factors of a network: delay, capacity, and path loss, and purposes to figure out the most energy-efficient BS densities for 5G-based green communications.…”
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Fast Nonparametric Inference of Network Backbones for Weighted Graph Sparsification by Alec Kirkley

“…We then construct an efficient and provably optimal greedy algorithm to identify the backbone minimizing our objectives, whose run-time complexity is log-linear in the number of edges. …”
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Comparison of active site mutations at subsite + 2 of Anoxybacillus ayderensis A9 β-glucosidase for hydrolysis of pNPG and polydatin by Numan Saleh Zada, Ali Osman Belduz, Abdulrahman H. Alessa, Halil Ibrahim Güler, Mine Karaoğlan, Malik Badshah, Aamer Ali Shah, Aasia Kalsoom, Samiullah Khan

“…Based on structural and bioinformatics analysis an area near + 2 subsite of the active site pocket of BglA9 was selected and single point mutations were introduced with the aim to enhance the catalytic efficiency of the enzyme towards pNPG and polydatin. …”
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Promiscuity in Polyphenol–Protein Interactions—Monitoring Protein Conformational Change upon Polyphenol–Protein Binding by Nano-Differential Fluorimetry (Nano-DSF) by Dorothea Schmidt, Amelie Wohlers, Nikolai Kuhnert

“…As a major advantage, measurements are carried out at a high dilution, avoiding the precipitation of polyphenol–protein complexes, allowing the rapid and efficient acquisition of quantitative and qualitative binding data. …”
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Bayesian curriculum generation in sparse reward reinforcement learning environments by Onur Akgün, N. Kemal Üre

“…Successful task completion triggers the generation of more complex tasks, whereas encountering challenges results in the maintenance or minor adjustment of task complexity. …”
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3D medical image segmentation using the serial–parallel convolutional neural network and transformer based on cross‐window self‐attention by Bin Yu, Quan Zhou, Li Yuan, Huageng Liang, Pavel Shcherbakov, Xuming Zhang

“…The transformer can extract the global information well but adapting it to small medical datasets is challenging and its computational complexity can be heavy. In this work, a serial and parallel network is proposed for the accurate 3D medical image segmentation by combining CNN and transformer and promoting feature interactions across various semantic levels. …”
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Sulfonic acid-functionalised zeolites for fructose dehydration into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural by Huaizhong Xiang, Yao Zhang, Xin Zhong, Boji Wang, Charalampos Drivas, Mark A Isaacs, Aina Syahida Jamal, Zhipeng Qie, Qiang Zhang, Shaojun Xu, Jesús Esteban, Christopher M A Parlett, Xiaolei Fan

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Non-Linear Synthetic Time Series Generation for Electroencephalogram Data Using Long Short-Term Memory Models by Bakr Rashid Alqaysi, Manuel Rosa-Zurera, Ali Abdulameer Aldujaili

“…Increasing these values did not improve MSE or cross-correlation and unnecessarily increased computational complexity. The proposed model’s performance was evaluated using the mean-squared error (MSE), Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and the power spectra of the synthetic and original signals, demonstrating the suitability of the proposed method for this application. …”
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CEEMDAN-Based Permutation Entropy: A Suitable Feature for the Fault Identification of Spiral-Bevel Gears by Lingli Jiang, Hongchuang Tan, Xuejun Li, Liman Chen, Dalian Yang

“…The IMFs which included greater amounts fault information are selected as the optimal IMFs based on the correlation coefficient. …”
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Einstein Aggregation Operator Technique for Linguistic q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Hypersoft Set With Application to Sustainable Construction Industry by Muhammad Saqlain, Harish Garg, Wiyada Kumam, Rana Muhammad Zulqarnain

“…To illustrate the method, a multi-criteria group decision making algorithm is proposed by using the stated operators and apply them to the case study related to the selection of the best construction company. To demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm, a comparative analysis between the proposed and the several existing studies is done by comparing the order of preference. …”
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Epitope-imprinted biomaterials with tailor-made molecular targeting for biomedical applications by Youlu Diao, Jia Gao, Yue Ma, Guoqing Pan

“…Despite these advancements, challenges such as template complexity, imprinting efficiency, and scalability remain. …”
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