Affinity‐Based Isolation and One‐Pot Analysis of Extracellular Vesicles from Biofluids Using Phase Separated Zwitterionic Coacervates by Francesca Torrini, Roberto Frigerio, Jonathan Garlipp, Philippe Lenzen, Karl Normak, Carolina Paganini, Marina Cretich, Alessandro Gori, Paolo Arosio

“…However, their heterogeneous nature poses challenges for efficient and selective isolation from complex biofluids. …”
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Integrated multi-omics reveals the impact of ruminal keystone bacteria and microbial metabolites on average daily gain in Xuzhou cattle by Yingying Jiang, Zhenjiang An, Wenjie Li, Shuwen Xia, Qiang Ding, Jifeng Zhong, Huili Wang, Yan Xu, Kunlin Chen, Yangyang Shen

“…ABSTRACT The rumen microbiome plays a crucial role in determining the metabolic and digestive efficiency of livestock. Despite its crucial role, the impact of the rumen microbiome on average daily gain (ADG) in Xuzhou cattle remains underexplored. …”
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Human Serum Albumin and Human Serum Albumin Nanoparticles as Carriers of 10-(2′-Pyrimidyl)-3,6-diazaphenothiazine: In Vitro Spectroscopic Studies by Aleksandra Owczarzy, Karolina Kulig, Beata Morak-Młodawska, Małgorzata Jeleń, Tammam Muhammetoglu, Wojciech Rogóż, Małgorzata Maciążek-Jurczyk

“…Additionally, this compound is characterized by selectivity of action towards MCF-7 breast cancer and has low cytotoxicity towards normal cells. …”
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Transfer of Periodic Phenomena in Multiphase Capillary Flows to a Quasi-Stationary Observation Using U-Net by Bastian Oldach, Philipp Wintermeyer, Norbert Kockmann

“…Miniaturization promotes the efficiency and exploration domain in scientific fields such as computer science, engineering, medicine, and biotechnology. …”
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Deep Learning-Based Seedling Row Detection and Localization Using High-Resolution UAV Imagery for Rice Transplanter Operation Quality Evaluation by Yangfan Luo, Jiuxiang Dai, Shenye Shi, Yuanjun Xu, Wenqi Zou, Haojia Zhang, Xiaonan Yang, Zuoxi Zhao, Yuanhong Li

“…However, the working environment of rice transplanters in paddy fields is complex, and data obtained solely from GPS devices installed on agricultural machinery cannot directly reflect the specific information of seedlings, making it difficult to accurately evaluate the quality of rice transplanter operations. …”
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Results of Water Inflow Elimination in Wells Draining Gas Сondestate Deposits by E. Vaganov, S. Sokhoshko, A. Sarancha, E. Levitina, I. Krasnov, T. Kharitonova

“…At the initial stage of LPW implementation, a water-repellent agent is used, which has selective filterability in the most permeable and watered reservoir intervals. …”
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Determination of Sequential Well Placements Using a Multi-Modal Convolutional Neural Network Integrated with Evolutionary Optimization by Seoyoon Kwon, Minsoo Ji, Min Kim, Juliana Y. Leung, Baehyun Min

“…In geoenergy science and engineering, well placement optimization is the process of determining optimal well locations and configurations to maximize economic value while considering geological, engineering, economic, and environmental constraints. This complex multi-million-dollar problem involves optimizing multiple parameters using computationally intensive reservoir simulations, often employing advanced algorithms such as optimization algorithms and machine/deep learning techniques to find near-optimal solutions efficiently while accounting for uncertainties and risks. …”
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Optimization of Bayesian Neural Networks using hybrid PSO and fuzzy logic approach for time series forecasting by Farideh Sobhanifard

“…Then, this approach is evaluated and compared with time series techniques for modeling and forecasting selected data in terms of the performance of the standard and the correlation coefficient. …”
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The Consolidated Approach to Intervention Adaptation (CLARION): Developing and undertaking an empirically and theoretically driven intervention adaptation by Lydia Ould Brahim, Sylvie D. Lambert, Nancy Feeley, Jane McCusker, Dan Bilsker, Mark J. Yaffe, Rosetta Antonacci, Stephanie Robins, John William Kayser, Christine Genest, Haida Paraskevopoulos, Jessica Blair, Andrea Laizner

“…Methods The development of CLARION was informed by the Medical Research Council guidance, the Method for Program Adaptation through Community Engagement (M-PACE), and a published scoping review identifying the key steps in existing adaptation frameworks. M-PACE was selected for its patient-oriented research principles, its application to a similar complex intervention, and for offering some of the specificity needed for execution. …”
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Reflection and transmission of circularly polarized light for a layered periodic system with distributed defects by Valeriy V. Yatsyshen

“…The paper presents the results of calculating the frequency and angular spectra of reflection and transmission of light for a periodic structure with complex embedded defects. Methods. Using the characteristic matrix method, the energy reflection and transmission coefficients are calculated for such a structure using circularly polarized light. …”
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Leadership competences for the excellence of municipalities’ strategic management by Andrius Valickas, Agota Giedre Raišiene, Malvina Arimavičiūtė

“…Specifics of leadership in municipalities is significantly influenced by the complexity of municipal management, which is happening in multi-layer administration environment, with various interested parties and administrative actors involved at the same time. …”
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Hierarchical Quantum Architecture Search for Variational Quantum Algorithms by Tong Zhao, Bo Chen, Guanting Wu, Liang Zeng

“…Designing efficient variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) is crucial for transforming the theoretical advantages of quantum algorithms into practical applications. …”
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Medium- and Long-term Forecast of Inflow of Dahuofang Reservoir Based on CEEMDAN-LSTM Model by WANG Chunyu, ZHANG Jing, YANG Xu, YAN Bin

“…As the flow process is subject to rain fall, temperature fluctuations, human activity intervention, and other multiple factors of complexity, its law of change shows significant randomness and uncertainty, greatly increasing the difficulty of medium- and long-term forecast and restricting its application effect in production practice. …”
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Traffic Incident Duration Prediction: A Systematic Review of Techniques by Artur Grigorev, Adriana-Simona Mihaita, Fang Chen

“…Future research directions proposed include the following: (1) development of data fusion models that integrate heterogeneous datasets of incident reports for enhanced predictive modeling; (2) utilization of natural language processing (NLP) to extract contextual information from textual incident reports; and (3) implementation of advanced ML pipelines that incorporate anomaly detection, hyperparameter optimization, and sophisticated feature selection techniques. The findings underscore the transformative potential of advanced ML methodologies in traffic incident management, contributing to the development of safer, more efficient, and environmentally sustainable transportation systems.…”
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User preference–based QoS-aware service function placement in IoT-Edge cloud by Briytone Mutichiro, Younghan Kim

“…An efficient solution to this problem is service orchestration and placement of service functions to meet user-specific requirements. …”
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Implementation of YOLOv7 Model for Human Detection in Difficult Conditions by Arijal B, Andi Sunyoto, M. Hanafi

“…The three YOLOv7 models tested in this study are YOLOv7x.pt, YOLOv7-w6-person.pt, and YOLOv7-w6-pose.pt. These models were selected based on their excellence in detecting human objects and their relevance for complex scenarios. …”
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Modified Code Index Modulation Scheme Based on Multi-Carrier M-ary DCSK System by Bin Yu, Guo-Ping Jiang, Hua Yang, Ya-Qiong Jia, Hao Liao, Xin Li

“…Abundant simulation results showed that the simulation results matched the theoretical results. The energy efficiency (EE), spectrum efficiency (SE), the data rate, and the complexity of the proposed system were carefully analyzed. …”
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Structural model of determinants of medication adherence in elderly individuals with tuberculosis in Iran by Somayeh Hassani, Farahnaz Mohammadi Shahboulagi, Mahshid Foroughan, Payam Tabarsi, Gholamreza Ghaedamini Harouni, Hamidreza Jamaati, Mohammad Varahram, Seyed Mohammad Seyedmehdi, Niloufar Alizadeh, Seyed Alireza Nadji

“…Valid and reliable questionnaires were then administered to 305 elderly individuals with tuberculosis and their family caregivers to measure these selected variables. A structural model was employed to examine the relationship between concepts and predict medication adherence variance. …”
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基于数字图像比色法的食用油酸价检测研究Determination of acid value of edible oil by digital image colorimetry-based method by 李跃凡1，马改琴1，王媛媛1，张帆2，于修烛1LI Yuefan1, MA Gaiqin1, WANG Yuanyuan1, ZHANG Fan2, YU Xiuzhu1

“…Through the reaction between free fatty acid and copper soap staining solution to generate copper soap complex presenting indigo color, the relevant images were captured with a smartphone, and after standardized preprocessing, the appropriate color parameters were selected as the response values, and the model of the color response values and acid value was established by regression machine learning. …”
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CRISPR-Cas9-based electrochemical biosensor for the detection of katG gene mutations in isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis by Dika Apriliana Wulandari, Muhammad Ihda Hamlu Liwaissunati Zein, Salma Nur Zakiyyah, Safri Ishmayana, Mehmet Ozsoz, Yeni Wahyuni Hartati, Irkham

“…The selected gRNA achieved the highest on-target score of 61.2 and an off-target score of 49.0 at cut position 2928, with a PAM sequence of AGG. …”
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