An azo substituted quinoline‐malononitrile enzyme‐activable aggregation‐induced emission nanoprobe for hypoxia imaging by Zhirong Zhu, Shichang Liu, Xupeng Wu, Qianqian Yu, Yi Duan, Shanshan Hu, Wei‐Hong Zhu, Qi Wang

“…Abstract The development of efficient aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) active probes is crucial for disease diagnosis, particularly for tumors and cardiovascular diseases. …”
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Predicting Ship Waiting Times Using Machine Learning for Enhanced Port Operations by Min-Hwa Choi, Woongchang Yoon

“…ANOVA tests confirm numerous differences in model performance and computational complexity. The results demonstrated that tree-based ensemble models outperform deep learning models in this setting. …”
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Structure of seed productivity of antocians containing broad beans and features of mycoflora soil under them by Yu. N. Kurkina

“…To assess the similarity of the complexes of soil micromycetes under varieties of beans, a similarity coefficient was used.Results. …”
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Multi-objective optimization of urban logistics land: a gradient-based method approach with Wuhan city as an example by Hongzan Jiao, Shuaikang Zhang

“…The application of this model in the Wuhan Urban Development Area reveals that: (1) across various scenarios, the model balances the utilization of multiple optimization objectives and demonstrates high solution efficiency; (2) in both the equal weight scenario and the economic preference scenario, the areas of logistics land change are characterized by high economic output, relatively good traffic conditions, greater distance from residential zones, and comparatively low land prices; and (3) based on urban development goals, the model can determine the upper bounds of the optimization objectives through manual supervision of the selection of ideal points.…”
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A Cooperative Motion Control Using Leader-Follower Approach for Unmanned Underwater Vehicle by Jingxiang Feng, Yang Cao, Xueman Fan, Guang Yang, Jingwei Dong

“…A double DQN structure with fixed Q targets is designed to reduce the complexity of the training algorithm, thus stability and efficiency are improved. …”
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A Fast Two-Dimensional Direction-of-Arrival Estimator Using Array Manifold Matrix Learning by Jieyi Lu, Long Yang, Yixin Yang, Lu Wang

“…This grid selection reduces the size of the manifold dictionary matrix, avoiding large-scale matrix inversion and resulting in reduced complexity. …”
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Reinforcement learning in electric vehicle energy management: a comprehensive open-access review of methods, challenges, and future innovations by Georginio Ananganó-Alvarado, Ignacio Umaña-Morel, Brian Keith-Norambuena

“…Electrification of transport is accelerating worldwide, raising new challenges for energy efficiency and control in electric vehicles. Reinforcement learning has emerged as a promising data-driven approach to address the complexity of real-time energy management. …”
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Entropy-Based Emotion Recognition Using EEG Signals by Yeganeh Alidoost, Babak Mohammadzadeh Asl

“…By leveraging these advanced entropy-based methods, the proposed approach significantly enhances classification accuracy while maintaining computational efficiency. The method employs optimal channel selection and data balancing strategies to provide both superior EEG characterization and reduced computational times compared to other entropy-based methods. …”
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Suitability Analysis of Inverter Topologies and Their Modulation Strategies for Two-Phase Bearingless Motors by Qiang Ding, Xucong Bao

“…The available inverter topologies (full bridge topology, staggered parallel topology and split capacitor topology) and their corresponding modulation schemes for two-phase BM, which are sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) and space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM), are compared and analyzed in detail from the perspective of four dimensions, i.e., system cost, control performance, voltage utilization, and algorithm complexity. The staggered parallel topology is selected as the inverter topology for two-phase BM in this paper for its low system cost and high control performance, and an improved SPWM scheme, which increases the voltage utilization from 50% to 71%, is proposed. …”
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An Architectural Heritage: The Ganj-Ali Khan Bath by Kambiz Hadji-Ghasemi

“…The Ganj-Ali Khan BathThe Ganj-Ali Khan bath is situated among a complex built by Ganj-Ali Khan, the dominant ruler of the city of Kerman, in the first half of the 11th century H.G. (15th century A.D.).The complex is composed of a large "Meidan" and its encirculing bazzar, a "carvansaria" (beleived by some to be a madrasseh), a small mosque, an "Ab-Anbar", a bath, a coinage mint and a "Char-souqe". …”
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Technical and Economic Assessment of Technologies for Forage Land Improvement by A. V. Lavrov, A. Kh. Tekushev, S. A. Davydova

“…For a comprehensive technical and economic assessment of traditional, intensive and high-intensity technologies, as well as machine complexes used in forage crop production, the following indicators are selected: labor costs, fuel consumption, metal usage, and specific energy consumption. …”
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The Dynamics of Training and Development Initiatives: Unraveling their Influence on Organizational Performance by Ammad Zafar

“…The premise for this research, therefore, lies in the understanding that the subject of employee development has been accepted as a key factor in the promotion of organizational effectiveness and efficiency and the attainment of competitive advantage within the complex business environment of the modern world. …”
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Leveraging Machine Learning for Advancing Circular Supply Chains: A Systematic Literature Review by Zeinab Farshadfar, Tomasz Mucha, Kari Tanskanen

“…<i>Background</i>: Circular supply chains (CSCs) aim to minimize waste, extend product lifecycles, and optimize resource efficiency, aligning with the growing demand for sustainable practices. …”
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Novel Cerium‐Based p‐Dopants with Low Parasitic Absorption for Improved Organic Devices by Stephanie A. Buchholtz, L. Conrad Winkler, Maximilian F. X. Dorfner, Fred Kretschmer, Anncharlott Kusber, Léonard Y. M. Eymann, Theresa Schmidt, Hans Kleemann, Johannes Benduhn, Frank Ortmann, Karl Leo

“…The decreased parasitic absorption yields optical‐microcavity‐enhanced photodetectors with significantly reduced full‐width at half maximum, paving the way toward more efficient and wavelength‐selective infrared detectors.…”
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Underwater acoustic signal denoising method based on DBO–VMD and singular value decomposition by A. Weiyi Chen, B. Shizhe Wang, C. Zongji Li, D. Li Dong

“…Second, the adaptive threshold is calculated by comprehensively considering the correlation coefficient and the multivariate permutation entropy, and it is used as the basis for selecting effective modal components and reconstructing the signal. …”
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Principles of Arranging Independent Appraisal of Competences and Professional Development of Employees in Organization by K. V. Ekimova, S. M. Nechaeva, I. A. Kalinina

“…Thus, results of independent appraisal help project the employee’s profile and make decision concerning arrangement of training and selecting acute subjects. Preliminary independent appraisal of competence possession can provide efficient training of workers, which fosters the development of staff potential and sustainable functioning of then organization in general.…”
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The brain ages optimally to model its environment: evidence from sensory learning over the adult lifespan. by Rosalyn J Moran, Mkael Symmonds, Raymond J Dolan, Karl J Friston

“…Theoretical neurobiology offers a simpler explanation for all of these effects--from a Bayesian perspective, as the brain is progressively optimized to model its world, its complexity will decrease. A corollary of this complexity reduction is an attenuation of Bayesian updating or sensory learning. …”
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Riverbed Surface Settlement Patterns Induced by Pipe Jacking Construction in River-Crossing Sections by SHENG Song-tao, AN Zi-yue, ZHOU Hong-yun, LIU Jie

“…[Objective] With the advancement of rainwater and sewage diversion projects in cities along the river, trenchless pipe jacking technology has been widely adopted due to its efficiency and environmental advantages. However, pipe jacking in the river-crossing sections faces challenges posed by complex hydrogeological conditions, which can cause riverbed surface displacement and even lead to engineering accidents such as water inrush or blowout. …”
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Can Smart Electrochemical Sensors Sustainably Tackle PFAS-@Microplastics? by Andrea Lee, Riley Orr, Justin Sanchez-Almirola, Jasmina Casals-Terré, Ajeet Kaushik

“…Electrochemical sensors detect MPs (ppb) and PFAS (ppt) selectively, but simultaneous detection of both in the PFAS@MP complexation has not been demonstrated. …”
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Trace level detection of Pb2+ ion using organic ligand as fluorescent-on probes in aqueous media by Maria Sadia, Jehangir Khan, Rizwan Khan, Syed Wadood Ali Shah, Adil Zada, Muhammad Zahoor, Riaz Ullah, Essam A. Ali

“…The sensor exhibited high efficiency and selectivity in detecting Pb2+ ions, even in the presence of potential interfering ions such as Mn2+, Cu2+, Co2+, Cr3+, Ni2+, Ce3+, Hg2+, and Cd2+ in aqueous solutions. …”
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