A LEAP Forward in Wildlife Conservation: A Standardized Framework to Determine Mortality Causes in Large GPS‐Tagged Birds by Connor T. Panter, Carina Nebel, Maximilian Raab, Verena Strauss, Clara Freytag, Manuel Wojta, Hannah Böing, Patrick Hacker, Rainhard Raab, Jendrik Windt, Annika Posautz, Anna Kuebber‐Heiss, Patrick Scherler, Martin U. Grüebler, Urs G. Kormann, Martin Kolbe, Alexandre Millon, Javier de laPuente, Javier Viñuela, Duncan Orr‐Ewing, Oliver Krone, Torsten Langgemach, Susanne Åkesson, Brady Mattsson, Petra Sumasgutner, Manuel Alcántara de la Fuente, Ernesto Alvarez, Juan Arizaga, Albert Bach Pagès, Ana Bermejo, Guido Ceccolini, Nayden Chakarov, Peter Derpmann‐Hagenström, Marek Dostál, Gerd Fabian, Wolfgang Fiedler, Manuel Galán, Clément Ganier, Andreas Gärtner, Liza Glesener, Alfonso Godino, Zuzana Guziová, László Haraszthy, Caka Karlsson, Katharina Klein, Ivan Literák, Nicolas Lorenzini, Manuela Löwold, Christopher Lüning, Boris Maderič, Karel Makoň, Kerstin Mammen, Ubbo Mammen, Torsten Marczak, Hynek Matušík, Aymeric Mionnet, Sara Morollón, Jakub Mráz, Winfried Nachtigall, Bernd Nicolai, Marta Olalde Fernández, Meinolf Ottensmann, María Jesús Palacios González, Jean‐Yves Paquet, Vladimír Pečeňák, Lubomír Peške, Thomas Pfeiffer, Robert Pudwill, Dušan Rak, Tim Maximilian Rapp, Alexander Resetaritz, Stef vanRijn, Romain Riols, Arturo Rodríguez, Luisa Scholze, Laura Schulte, Aurélie deSeynes, Jan Škrábal, Péter Spakovszky, Eike Steinborn, Ján Svetlík, Samuel Talhoet, Miklós Vaczi, Anne‐Gaelle Verdier, Zdenĕk Vermouzek, Diego Villanúa Inglada, Jörg Westphal, Rainer Raab

“…Obtaining required information to determine these causes is complex, and standardized approaches can overcome these limitations. …”
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Changes in air pollutant emissions in China during two clean-air action periods derived from the newly developed Inversed Emission Inventory for Chinese Air Quality (CAQIEI) by L. Kong, L. Kong, X. Tang, X. Tang, Z. Wang, Z. Wang, Z. Wang, J. Zhu, J. Zhu, J. Li, H. Wu, H. Wu, Q. Wu, H. Chen, H. Chen, L. Zhu, W. Wang, B. Liu, Q. Wang, D. Chen, Y. Pan, Y. Pan, J. Li, J. Li, L. Wu, L. Wu, G. R. Carmichael

“…These results provide us with new insights into the complex variations in air pollutant emissions in China during two recent clean-air actions, which has the potential to improve our understanding of air pollutant emissions in China and their impacts on air quality. …”
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Prevalence, Evolution and Prognostic Factors of PASC in a Cohort of Patients Discharged from a COVID Unit by Mariantonietta Pisaturo, Antonio Russo, Pierantonio Grimaldi, Caterina Monari, Simona Imbriani, Klodian Gjeloshi, Carmen Ricozzi, Roberta Astorri, Caterina Curatolo, Roberta Palladino, Francesco Caruso, Francesca Ambrisi, Lorenzo Onorato, Nicola Coppola

“…<b>Discussion</b>: In conclusion, this study underscores the complexity of PASC, identifying female sex, Type 2 diabetes, and certain acute COVID-19 symptoms as potential predisposing factors for its development. …”
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Progress and Challenges in Morphodynamics of Braided Rivers in Source Region of Yangtze River by LI Zhi-wei, OUYANG Wei-qi

“…The absence of high-temporal-resolution data across multiple spatial scales hampers the parameterization and validation of dynamic evolution models, resulting in difficulties in scale conversion.(3) The bidirectional effects of climate change remain unclear. …”
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Integrated neural network framework for multi-object detection and recognition using UAV imagery by Mohammed Alshehri, Tingting Xue, Tingting Xue, Ghulam Mujtaba, Yahya AlQahtani, Nouf Abdullah Almujally, Ahmad Jalal, Ahmad Jalal, Hui Liu, Hui Liu, Hui Liu

“…The proposed framwork integrates multiple advanced modules: RetinexNet for preprocessing, segmentation using HRNet to preserve high-resolution semantic information, and vehicle detection using the YOLOv11 framework. …”
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Molecular mechanism underlying non-discriminatory recognition of relaxin-3 by RXFP3 and RXFP4 by Yan Chen, Qingtong Zhou, Shiyu Yan, Jiahui Yan, Dehua Yang, Jian Chen, Ming-Wei Wang

“…Here, we report the cryo-electron microscopy structures of RXFP3–Gi complexes bound by relaxin-3 or a small-molecule dual agonist (compound 4), and relaxin-3 in complex with RXFP4–Gi, with global resolutions of 2.91 Å, 2.95 Å, and 3.10 Å, respectively. …”
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Scale effects of physically based TOPKAPI model in reservoir inflow flood forecasting for ungauged basins by Yihua Sheng, Zhijia Li, Zhiyu Liu, Yalei Han, Jie Wang, Junfu Gong, Ning Xu

“…Then, intensive multi-scale modeling is conducted across resolutions from 2000 m to 100 m to understand how scale influences model performance. …”
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Structural mimicry of UM171 and neomorphic cancer mutants co-opts E3 ligase KBTBD4 for HDAC1/2 recruitment by Zhuoyao Chen, Gamma Chi, Timea Balo, Xiangrong Chen, Beatriz Ralsi Montes, Steven C. Clifford, Vincenzo D’Angiolella, Timea Szabo, Arpad Kiss, Tibor Novak, András Herner, András Kotschy, Alex N. Bullock

“…Cryo-EM studies of both wild-type and mutant KBTBD4 capture 2:1 and 2:2 KBTBD4-HDAC2 complexes, as well as a 2:1:1 KBTBD4-HDAC2-CoREST1 complex, at resolutions spanning 2.7 to 3.3 Å. …”
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InceptionDTA: Predicting drug-target binding affinity with biological context features and inception networks by Mahmood Kalemati, Mojtaba Zamani Emani, Somayyeh Koohi

“…InceptionDTA utilizes a multi-scale convolutional architecture based on the Inception network to capture features at various spatial resolutions, enabling the extraction of both local and global features from protein sequences and drug SMILES. …”
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Constraining Solid Dynamics, Interface Rheology, and Slab Hydration in the Hikurangi Subduction Zone Using 3‐Dimensional Fully Dynamic Models by D. Douglas, J. Naliboff, M. R. T. Fraters, J. Dannberg, D. Eberhart‐Phillips, S. Ellis

“…Abstract Simulating present‐day solid Earth deformation and volatile cycling requires integrating diverse geophysical data sets and advanced numerical techniques to model complex multiphysics processes at high resolutions. …”
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The Evaluation of Rural Housing Policies in Development Plans After the Islamic Revolution of Iran by zahra ghatei kalashami, fateh kabiri

“…Rural housing is more complex than urban housing as it usually has to cope not only with human needs but with the health requirements of livestock as well. …”
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Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Advanced Thermal Management in Electronics and Battery Systems: A Review of Recent Developments and Future Prospects by Zichen Du, Renhao Lu

“…The growing complexities, power densities, and cooling demands of modern electronic systems and batteries—such as three-dimensional integrated circuit chip packaging, printed circuit board assemblies, and electronics enclosures—have pushed the urgency for efficient and dynamic thermal management strategies. …”
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Do women prefer caesarean sections? A qualitative evidence synthesis of their views and experiences. by Mercedes Colomar, Newton Opiyo, Carol Kingdon, Qian Long, Soledad Nion, Meghan A Bohren, Ana Pilar Betran

“…<h4>Background</h4>Caesarean sections (CS) continue to increase worldwide. Multiple and complex factors are contributing to the increase, including non-clinical factors related to individual women, families and their interactions with health providers. …”
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Geohazard features of the Gulf of Naples and Pontine Islands (Eastern Tyrrhenian Sea) by Francesca Budillon, Eleonora Martorelli, Alessandro Conforti, Giovanni De Falco, Alessandro Bosman, Gabriella Di Martino, Marco Firetto Carlino, Martina Misuraca, Sara Innangi, Martina Pierdomenico, Andrea Sposato, Renato Tonielli, Daniele Casalbore, Roberto Capperucci, Aida Maria Conte, Francesco G. Falese, Michela Ingrassia, Ennio Marsella, Cristian Montanaro, Eleonora Morelli, Roberto Sisinni, Francesco L. Chiocci

“…These include canyon systems, erosive scarps, landslide complexes, fault – and volcanic-related features, such as the products of the volcanic edifices instability, which claim to varying degrees of geo-hazard. …”
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The state of food composition databases: data attributes and FAIR data harmonization in the era of digital innovation by Sarah Brinkley, Jenny J. Gallo-Franco, Natalia Vázquez-Manjarrez, Juliana Chaura, Naa K. A. Quartey, Sahar B. Toulabi, Melanie T. Odenkirk, Eva Jermendi, Marie-Angélique Laporte, Herman E. Lutterodt, Reginald A. Annan, Mariana Barboza, Endale Amare, Warangkana Srichamnong, Andres Jaramillo-Botero, Andres Jaramillo-Botero, Gina Kennedy, Jaclyn Bertoldo, Jessica E. Prenni, Maya Rajasekharan, John de la Parra, Selena Ahmed

“…However, complexity and variability in food data pose significant challenges to meeting these standards.MethodsIn this study, we conducted an integrative review of 35 data attributes across 101 FCDBs from 110 countries. …”
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Quantifying Lumbar Foraminal Volumetric Dimensions: Normative Data and Implications for Stenosis—Part 2 of a Comprehensive Series by Renat Nurmukhametov, Manuel De Jesus Encarnacion Ramirez, Medet Dosanov, Abakirov Medetbek, Stepan Kudryakov, Laith Wisam Alsaed, Gennady Chmutin, Gervith Reyes Soto, Jeff Ntalaja Mukengeshay, Tshiunza Mpoyi Chérubin, Vladimir Nikolenko, Artem Gushcha, Sabino Luzzi, Andreina Rosario Rosario, Carlos Salvador Ovalle, Katherine Valenzuela Mateo, Jesus Lafuente Baraza, Juan Carlos Roa Montes de Oca, Carlos Castillo Rangel, Salman Sharif

“…Results: The study’s volumetric analysis of lumbar foramina in 500 patients showed a progressive increase in foraminal volume from the L1/L2 to the L5/S1 levels, with significant enlargement at L5/S1 indicating anatomical and biomechanical complexity in the lumbar spine. Lateral asymmetry suggested further exploration. …”
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Semantic segmentation of underwater images based on the improved SegFormer by Bowei Chen, Bowei Chen, Wei Zhao, Wei Zhao, Qiusheng Zhang, Mingliang Li, Mingyang Qi, You Tang, You Tang, You Tang

“…Furthermore, a Feature Pyramid Network (FPN) structure is incorporated into the decoder to combine feature maps at multiple resolutions, allowing the model to integrate contextual information effectively, enhancing robustness in complex underwater environments. …”
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Inland Water Quality Monitoring Using Airborne Small Cameras: Enhancing Suspended Sediment Retrieval and Mitigating Sun Glint Effects by Diogo Olivetti, Henrique L. Roig, Jean-Michel Martinez, Alexandre M. R. Ferreira, Rogério R. Marinho, Ronaldo L. Mincato, Eduardo Sávio P. R. Martins

“…This study focuses on evaluating these challenges by comparing two distinct airborne imaging platforms with different spectral resolutions, emphasizing Total Suspended Solids (TSS) monitoring. …”
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AgriSenAI: Automating UAV thermal and multispectral image processing for precision agriculture by Boaz B. Tulu, Fitsum Teshome, Yiannis Ampatzidis, Niguss Solomon Hailegnaw, Haimanote K Bayabil

“…However, processing and extracting useful information from UAV images is often complex, time-consuming, and requires specialized software, which limits its broader adoption for practical field implementations. …”
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Highly multiplexed molecular inversion probe panel in Plasmodium falciparum targeting common SNPs approximates whole-genome sequencing assessments for selection and relatedness by Karamoko Niaré, Karamoko Niaré, Rebecca Crudale, Abebe A. Fola, Abebe A. Fola, Neeva Wernsman Young, Victor Asua, Victor Asua, Melissa D. Conrad, Pierre Gashema, Anita Ghansah, Stan Hangi, Deus S. Ishengoma, Deus S. Ishengoma, Jean-Baptiste Mazarati, Ayalew Jejaw Zeleke, Philip J. Rosenthal, Abdoulaye A. Djimdé, Abdoulaye A. Djimdé, Jonathan J. Juliano, Jonathan J. Juliano, Jonathan J. Juliano, Jeffrey A. Bailey, Jeffrey A. Bailey

“…Comparing targeted regions extracted from public WGS, we observed that IBC2FULL provided a higher resolution of the local population structure in Sub-Saharan Africa than current PCR-based targeted sequencing panels. …”
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