DWE: Research on Water Quality Inversion and Scalability in Small Watersheds Using UAV Remote Sensing Data by Hao Li, Zhijun Xie, Xing Jin, Changchun Peng, Cheng Ren, Yunfei Mao, Kefan Zhou, Yingying Li

“…However, traditional water quality inversion models ignore the complex optical properties of water bodies, resulting in the performance of models that are often limited and cannot be reused across time and space. …”
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Terahertz all-silicon metasurfaces with off-axis bifocal characteristics for polarization detection by Li Hui, Duan Shouxin, Zheng Chenglong, Xu Hang, Li Jie, Song Chunyu, Yang Fan, Shi Wei, Zhang Yating, Shen Yun, Yao Jianquan

“…The full-Stokes parameter matrix of the incident polarization state can be reconstructed in a single snapshot by using a microprobe to record, pixel by pixel, the complex amplitude information contained in a pre-designed plane. …”
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Dynamic evolutionary pattern of fractures in tectonically deformed coal-bearing assemblages during loading by Pengxiang ZHAO, Yingying LIU, Shugang LI, Yanqun LIU, Yunchuan LIU, Laolao WANG, Weidong LU

“…Concurrently, fissures inside the specimen increased continuously, accompanied by more complex dip directions and angles of interfacial fractures. …”
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MoTe2/MoSe2 vdW Schottky photodetector for polarized photodetection by Peng Gao, Lei Liu, Yanbo Tang, Shuo Liu, Tinghao Wang, Mengru Zhang, Bo Li, Mianzeng Zhong, Da Wan, Chunlan Wang, Yingfen Wei, Lei Liao, Jingli Wang

“…Polarized photodetectors can achieve higher resolution and gather more detailed surface information about imaging targets in complex environments by identifying light polarization. …”
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Machine Learning Modeling Reveals Divergent Air Pollutant Responses to Stringent Emission Controls in the Yangtze River Delta Region by Qiufang Yao, Linhao Wang, Wenjing Qiu, Yutong Shi, Qi Xu, Yanping Xiao, Jiacheng Zhou, Shilong Li, Haobin Zhong, Jinsong Liu

“…Ozone (O₃) and fine particulate matter (PM_2.5) are critical atmospheric pollutants whose complex chemical coupling presents significant challenges for multi-pollutant control strategies. …”
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Investigating Dual Character of Atmospheric Ammonia on Particulate NH₄NO₃: Reducing Evaporation Versus Promoting Formation by Hongxiao Huo, Yating Gao, Lei Sun, Yang Gao, Huiwang Gao, Xiaohong Yao

“…These findings highlight the complex and dynamic interplay between the formation and evaporation of NH₄NO₃ in NH_3gas-rich coastal atmospheres.…”
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From lab to life: technological innovations in transforming cancer metastasis detection and therapy by Soumya Basu, Satish Sasikumar, Subhayan Sur, Viniti Vaidya, Supriya Kheur, Samir Gupta, Amit Ranjan, Manash Paul, Neelu Nawani, Aditi Bhat, Nikita Adak

“…In addition, metastasis is also influenced by environmental factors, microbiomes, and genomic alterations. This complex interplay underscores the urgent need for comprehensive mechanistic insights into metastatic progression, alongside the development of innovative translational platforms. …”
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The Diversity of Cold Worlds: A Blended-light Binary Straddling the T/Y Transition in Brown Dwarfs by Daniella C. Bardalez Gagliuffi, Jacqueline K. Faherty, Genaro Suárez, Sherelyn Alejandro Merchan, Brianna Lacy, Ben Burningham, Klara Matuszewska, Rocio Kiman, Johanna M. Vos, Austin Rothermich, Jonathan Gagné, Caroline Morley, Melanie J. Rowland, Dan Caselden, Aaron Meisner, Adam C. Schneider, Marc J. Kuchner, Charles A. Beichman, Peter R. Eisenhardt, Christopher R. Gelino, Ehsan Gharib-Nezhad, Eileen C. Gonzales, Federico Marocco, Niall Whiteford, J. Davy Kirkpatrick

“…Carbon disequilibrium chemistry strongly shapes the mid-infrared spectra of these sources, as a complex function of the metallicity and surface gravity. …”
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A Precise High Count-Rate FPGA Based Multi-Channel Coincidence Counting System for Quantum Photonics Applications by Ekin Arabul, Stefano Paesani, Scott Tancock, John Rarity, Naim Dahnoun

“…Precise multi-channel and high count-rate coincidence counting tools have become desirable due to an increase in the complexity of quantum photonics experiments. However, timing analyzers are struggling to meet these needs. …”
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MCL-SWT: Mirror Contrastive Learning with Sliding Window Transformer for Subject-Independent EEG Recognition by Qi Mao, Hongke Zhu, Wenyao Yan, Yu Zhao, Xinhong Hei, Jing Luo

“…However, for subject-independent EEG recognition, these models face challenges: low sensitivity to spatial dynamics of neural activity and difficulty balancing high temporal resolution features with manageable computational complexity. …”
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On Homological Dimensions of S-Acts With Unique Zero by Elahe Nafarieh Talkhooncheh, Hamid Rasouli, Maryam Salimi, Elham Tavasoli, Abolfazl Tehranian

“…We define projective (flat) dimension by means of double-arrow complexes and construct an injective resolution of an S-act. …”
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Stable Machine‐Learning Parameterization of Subgrid Processes in a Comprehensive Atmospheric Model Learned From Embedded Convection‐Permitting Simulations by Zeyuan Hu, Akshay Subramaniam, Zhiming Kuang, Jerry Lin, Sungduk Yu, Walter M. Hannah, Noah D. Brenowitz, Josh Romero, Michael S. Pritchard

“…Abstract Modern climate projections often suffer from inadequate spatial and temporal resolution due to computational limitations, resulting in inaccurate representations of sub‐grid processes. …”
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Benchmarking the Non-Paraxial Beam Propagation Method for Deep-Tissue Microscopy by Praveen Kalarickel Ramakrishnan, Qi Hu, Peter R. T. Munro

“…Accurate simulation of light propagation is essential for improving imaging resolution and contrast in optical microscopy, where wavefront distortions and scattering pose major challenges. …”
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Morphological Evaluation of Facial Pigmented Lesions With Line-Field Confocal Optical Coherence Tomography: Correlation With Reflectance Confocal Microscopy. A Pilot Study by Clément Lenoir, Mariano Suppa, Simone Soglia, Susana Puig, Linda Tognetti, Elisa Cinotti, Carmen Orte Cano, Gwendoline Diet, Pietro Rubegni, Jean-Luc Perrot, Veronique del Marmol, Josep Malvehy, Javiera Pérez-Anker

“… Introduction: Facial pigmented lesions pose significant challenges for diagnosis and treatment planning due to their anatomical topography and complexity. Traditional methods like dermoscopy have limitations, and while reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) offers in-vivo cellular resolution, it is hindered by shallow penetration. …”
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Transient Extreme Axis Deviation in a Dog With Diabetic Ketoacidosis by Youngjae Yoo, Dohee Lee, Yeon Chae, Taesik Yun, Byeong‐Teck Kang, Hakhyun Kim

“…Electrocardiogram (ECG) findings were significant, showing regular sinus rhythm, negative QRS complexes in multiple leads, and an unusually shifted mean electrical axis at –101°, indicative of extreme axis deviation (EAD). …”
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Evaluating the Robustness of Foundation Models for Satellite Imagery by Gilbert Rotich, Sudeep Sarkar

“…Currently, the usefulness of the majority of thesemodels presented in their respective works are demonstrated using one or two downstream tasks, specifically classification and segmentation using limited datasets that lack complexity based on the diversity of scenes, resolution, and sizes. …”
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Review of Luneburg Lens Antenna Designs Manufactured Using 3D Printing by D. V. Kusaykin, I. V. Grigoriev, D. V. Denisov, P. A. Turalchuk

“…A review of Luneburg lens antennas manufactured using 3D printing, which differ from each other in terms of mechanical strength, complexity of execution, and electrodynamic characteristics, was carried out. …”
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Response of Water-Sediment Structure to Three-dimensional Baroclinic Effects in Yangtze River Estuary by ZHU Xian-bo, LU Chuan-teng, LUO Xiao-feng, ZHANG Gong-jin

“…[Methods] An advanced three-dimensional high-resolution coupled mathematical model of hydrodynamics-sediment-salinity was established to accurately represent the complex topography, tidal forcing, runoff input, and salt-freshwater mixing processes in the North Passage of the Yangtze River Estuary. …”
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1.4 nm gold nanoparticle-antibody conjugates for in situ gold immunolabelling after transduction into living human cells by Groysbeck, Nadja, Haeberlé, Anne Marie, Ory, Stéphane, Hanss, Victor, Eltsov, Mikhael, Schultz, Patrick, Zuber, Guy

“…Despite advances in Electron Microscopy (EM) that enable to image protein assemblies within vitreous sections of cells at nearly atomic resolution, labelling is still necessary to locate small proteins or rare complexes. …”
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Mapping Waterbird Habitats with UAV-Derived 2D Orthomosaic Along Belgium’s Lieve Canal by Xingzhen Liu, Andrée De Cock, Long Ho, Kim Pham, Diego Panique-Casso, Marie Anne Eurie Forio, Wouter H. Maes, Peter L. M. Goethals

“…Operational challenges, including image occlusion and habitat complexity, underline the need for tailored survey protocols and advanced sensing techniques. …”
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