Landslide Susceptibility Level Mapping in Kozhikode, Kerala, Using Machine Learning-Based Random Forest, Remote Sensing, and GIS Techniques by Pradeep Kumar Badapalli, Anusha Boya Nakkala, Raghu Babu Kottala, Sakram Gugulothu, Fahdah Falah Ben Hasher, Varun Narayan Mishra, Mohamed Zhran

“…Landslides are among the most destructive natural hazards in the Western Ghats region of Kerala, driven by complex interactions between geological, hydrological, and anthropogenic factors. …”
Get full text

Forest Change Monitoring Based on Block Instance Sampling and Homomorphic Hypothesis Margin Evaluation by Wei Feng, Fan Bu, Puxia Wu, Gabriel Dauphin, Yinghui Quan, Mengdao Xing

“…<b>This approach struggles with accurately modeling complex patterns in high-resolution images and often results in redundant samples.…”
Get full text

Региональное сотрудничество в области безопасности полетов: международно-правовые вопросы by A. A. Batalov

“…However, despite the importance of such cooperation for enhancement of aviation safety, currently its development depends upon the successful resolution of the following problems: – improvement of international legal framework (e.g., international treaties, decisions of international organizations etc.), which governs establishment and functioning of aviation safety oversight and aircraft accident investigation regional international organizations and bodies, in particular, with the aim to expand their powers to perform more complex and important functions in the area of aviation safety oversight and accident investigation for their Member States (e.g., certification of aeronautical products and other civil aviation facilities, conducting full accident investigation etc.); – ensuring more sustainable funding for aviation safety oversight and aircraft accident investigation regional international organizations and bodies; – training of bigger number of aviation professionals performing inspectorial functions in the area of aviation safety oversight as well as aircraft accident and incident investigation functions; – limitation of cases of simultaneous membership of the same States in several aviation safety oversight and aircraft accident investigation regional international organizations. …”
Get full text

Ethnic Architectural Heritage Identification Using Low-Altitude UAV Remote Sensing and Improved Deep Learning Algorithms by Ting Luo, Xiaoqiong Sun, Weiquan Zhao, Wei Li, Linjiang Yin, Dongdong Xie

“…First, UAV images are used as the data source to provide high-resolution images for research on ethnic architecture recognition and to solve the problems associated with the high costs, time consumption, and destructiveness of traditional methods for ethnic architecture recognition. …”
Get full text

Shedding light on vascular imaging: the revolutionary role of nanotechnology by Peisen Zhang, Yao Li, Xiaoqi Li, Yudong Wang, Hua Lin, Ni Zhang, Wenyue Li, Lihong Jing, Mingxia Jiao, Xiliang Luo, Yi Hou

“…In clinical practice, medical imaging has been utilized as a significant tool in the assessment of vascular dysfunction, however, traditional imaging techniques still lack sufficient resolution for visualizing the complex microvascular systems. …”
Get full text

Structure and kinetic investigation of Streptococcus pyogenes family GH38 alpha-mannosidase. by Michael D L Suits, Yanping Zhu, Edward J Taylor, Julia Walton, David L Zechel, Harry J Gilbert, Gideon J Davies

“…The 3D X-ray structure of SpGH38, obtained in native form at 1.9 A resolution and in complex with the inhibitor swainsonine (K(i) 18 microM) at 2.6 A, reveals a canonical GH38 five-domain structure in which the catalytic "-1" subsite shows high similarity with the Drosophila enzyme, including the catalytic Zn(2+) ion. …”
Get full text

Biosynthesis of a Novel Ginsenoside with High Anticancer Activity by Recombinant UDP-Glycosyltransferase and Characterization of Its Biological Properties by Dandan Wang, Yan Jin, Hongtao Wang, Chenwei Zhang, Yao Li, Sathiyamoorthy Subramaniyam, Jae-Kyung Sohng, Nam-In Baek, Yeon-Ju Kim

“…Structural analysis showed critical perspectives into the intermolecular interactions, stability, and binding energetics of the enzyme–ligand complex, with outcomes complementing the experimental data, thereby deepening our understanding of the structural basis of SGT-mediated glycosylation and its functional implications. …”
Get full text

Floating debris dynamics in a tidal strait: transport and retention in Sundklakkstraumen, Lofoten by Peygham Ghaffari, Håvard Espenes, Eli Børve, Stine Hermansen, Øyvind Leikvin, Johanne Rydsaa, Rui Pires, Vilde Sørnes Solbakken, Marthe Larsen Haarr

“…We combine GPS-tracked drifter observations with high-resolution 2D and 3D hydrodynamic modeling to assess how tidal forcing shapes transport pathways, convergence zones, and debris retention. …”
Get full text

Stimuli-responsive hybrid materials for 4D in vitro tissue models by Uxue Aizarna-Lopetegui, Sophia C. Bittinger, Noa Álvarez, Malou Henriksen-Lacey, Dorleta Jimenez de Aberasturi

“…The advances in materials science and engineering approaches have opened the possibility to realistically design and even print, in 3D, complex tissue arrangements, aiming to reach full-scale organ printing. …”
Get full text

Effector Responses Induced by Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) for Disease Protection by L. Chi, Ya. Chi

“…Upon activation, PRRs trigger complex signaling cascades involving NF-κB and interferon regulatory factors (IRFs), leading to cytokine production, inflammation, and immune cell recruitment. …”
Get full text

SIG-ShapeFormer: A Multi-Scale Spatiotemporal Feature Fusion Network for Satellite Cloud Image Classification by Xuan Liu, Zhenyu Lu, Bingjian Lu, Zhuang Li, Zhongfeng Chen, Yongjie Ma

“…Satellite cloud images exhibit complex multidimensional characteristics, including spectral, textural, and spatiotemporal dynamics. …”
Get full text

Platinum/Platinum Sulfide on Sulfur-Doped Carbon Nanosheets with Multiple Interfaces toward High Hydrogen Evolution Activity by Mou Zhang, Mengfei Su, Chunyan Zhang, Feng Gao, Qingyi Lu

“…Herein, Pt/PtS electrocatalysts on S-doped carbon nanofilms (PPS/C) have been successfully fabricated through a precursor reduction route with a complex of Pt and 1-dodecanethiol (1-DDT) as the precursor. …”
Get full text

A NEW METHOD OF ASSESSING OCULAR INFLAMMATION IN THE ANTERIOR SEGMENT USING SOFTWARE by Mirakhmedova Parvina Kulievna, Ostanaeva Parvin Murtazoevna, Yuldasheva Sayyora Abdinazarovna, Dzhabarov Anvar Zakirovich

“…Designed as a complimentary tool, it aims to reach a wide range of medical professionals, allowing easy access without requiring specialized training, advanced medical skills, or complex equipment. Users only need a device compatible with Telegram and a reliable internet connection to get started. …”
Get full text

Impacts of port and locomotive-related air pollution on respiratory symptoms within vulnerable communities in Southern California by Jason G. Su, Vy Vuong, Eahsan Shahriary, John Jacobsen, John Balmes, Meredith Barrett

“…Furthermore, the use of digital health technologies allows for unprecedented spatiotemporal resolution in tracking exposure and respiratory outcomes, providing a more nuanced understanding of the complex interplay between environmental and health dynamics.These results underscore the urgent need for targeted interventions, including cleaner technologies, stricter emission regulations, and policies aimed at mitigating exposure in vulnerable populations. …”
Get full text

The Optical System Design of a Space-Based Wide-Field Infrared Slitless Spectrometer by Yue Chen, Liang Zhou, Peiquan Chen, Pengkai Dong, Haiyang Zhang, Wenji She

“…With the increasingly complex space environment, the operational safety of spacecraft faces severe challenges, creating an urgent need to develop efficient and reliable space target detection and identification technologies. …”
Get full text

Sustainable 4D Printable Biobased Shape Memory Polymers with Linear Tunability and Multistimuli Actuation for Advanced Applications by Maksims Jurinovs, Madara Veseta, Alisa Sabalina, Pedro E. S. Silva, Artis Linarts, Hossein Baniasadi, Jaana Vapaavuori, Sergejs Gaidukovs

“…These materials demonstrate remarkable shape fixity and recovery ratios above 90%, validated through thermomechanical analysis. Complex geometries, including auxetic and spiral structures, are successfully fabricated using vat photopolymerization 4D printing, highlighting exceptional resolution and defect‐free printing. …”
Get full text

A new scheme for boosting in situ Fenton-like reaction in plant pathogenic tissues for selective structural degradation of capsid proteins by Jun Ma, Ming Chen, Yujie Wang, Jiaying Li, Jian Tang, Shengjun Wu, Chi He, J. Paul Chen

“…Within 10 min, the complex induced complete degradation of tertiary structure pockets composed of α-helices and β-sheets located at residues MET1-GLU23, TYR73-ARG93, and SER147-PRO157. …”
Get full text

Investigating SST diurnal variation and its response to the MJO in the North Indian Ocean using FY-4A data by Xianliang Zhang, Xianliang Zhang, Xianliang Zhang, Zhihua Mao, Zhihua Mao, Longwei Zhang, Xuan Sang

“…Overall, these findings underscore the potential of geostationary satellites for monitoring diurnal SST fluctuations and emphasize the necessity of accounting for complex atmospheric–oceanic interactions in the North Indian Ocean when examining the role of diurnal variation in broader climate processes.…”
Get full text

Optimal Fuzzy Deep Neural Networks-Based Plant Disease Detection and Classification on UAV-Based Remote Sensed Data by M. Pajany, S. Venkatraman, U. Sakthi, M. Sujatha, Mohamad Khairi Ishak

“…At the primary level, the OFDNN-PDDC technique employs an improved ShuffleNetv2 model for learning complex and intrinsic feature patterns on the RS data. …”
Get full text

Present-Day Tectonic Deformation Characteristics of the Northeastern Pamir Margin Constrained by InSAR and GPS Observations by Junjie Zhang, Xiaogang Song, Donglin Wu, Xinjian Shan

“…The dominant structural deformation in the eastern Pamir is characterized by a 250 km long east–west extensional fault system, known as the Kongur Shan extensional system (KSES), which has developed a series of faults with different orientations and characteristics, resulting in highly complex structural deformation and lacking sufficient geodetic constraints. …”
Get full text