Children’s physical activities and their correlates with space–time framework: A scoping review in a high-density Asian city by Ka Yiu Ng, Youngwon Kim, Keumseok Koh

“…However, previous reviews often neglect the space–time dimensions of PA’s pattern and correlates and the complex interplay of daily activities that shape children’s lifeworld and, subsequently, their PA. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Single-Cell and Bulk Hi-C Data Using a Generative Transformer Model by Ruoying Gao, Thomas N. Ferraro, Liang Chen, Shaoqiang Zhang, Yong Chen

“…However, insufficient sequencing depth and high noise levels in bulk Hi-C data, particularly in single-cell Hi-C (scHi-C) data, result in low-resolution contact matrices, thereby limiting diverse downstream computational analyses in identifying complex chromosomal organizations. …”
Get full text

Hierarchical Neutral and Non‐Neutral Spatial Genetic Structuring in the European Sardine (Sardina pilchardus) Revealed by Genomic Analysis: Implications for Management by Niall J. McKeown, Christophe Lebigre, Jeroen van derKooij, Martin Huret

“…The highly resolved Morocco group may be a previously undescribed and localized lineage and confirms complex stock structure along the North African coast. …”
Get full text

Effects of an astaxanthin‐containing supplement on oxidative status in skeletal muscle and circulation during deconditioning and reconditioning periods in polo ponies by Mia Y. Kawaida, Oh. Sung Kwon, Ahram Ahn, Amanda S. Reiter, Nicole M. Tillquist, Sung Gi Noh, Jung W. Lee, Timothy E. Moore, Sarah A. Reed

“…Deconditioning reduced oxidative phosphorylation at complex I and II (p = 0.01). Thus, a deconditioning‐reconditioning cycle had greater impacts on muscle oxidative capacity than ASTX supplementation.…”
Get full text

A Literature Review: Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Adolescents and Young Adults by Natalia Katarzyna Wagner-Bieleń, Martyna Zwierzchowska, Agata Antoniak, Anna Maria Jocz, Anna Centkowska, Joanna Karina Banaśkiewicz, Aleksandra Maria Żyta, Gabriela Helena Dąbrowska, Maria Anna Żmijewska, Jakub Ziółkowski

Get full text

Comparison of microbiome community structure and dynamics during anaerobic digestion of different renewable solid wastes by Nicoletta Favale, Stefania Costa, Daniela Summa, Silvia Sabbioni, Elisabetta Mamolini, Elena Tamburini, Chiara Scapoli

“…The bacterial community structure and dynamics during the AD process were detected and characterised using high-resolution whole metagenomic shotgun analyses.Statistical evaluation identified 15 strains as specific to two substrates. …”
Get full text

Novel Wire Gripper for Robotics Picking of Small Green Parts From Powder Bed of Binder Jet Metal Additive Manufacturing by Abdulhamid Mathkur, Yanen Huang, Kenji Shimada

“…We can achieve improved quality and efficiency for binder jetting through proper factor resolution which will result in successful manufacturing of complex high-value components. …”
Get full text

LRDS-YOLO enhances small object detection in UAV aerial images with a lightweight and efficient design by Yuqi Han, Chengcheng Wang, Hui Luo, Huihua Wang, Zaiqing Chen, Yuelong Xia, Lijun Yun

“…Abstract Small object detection in UAV aerial images is challenging due to low contrast, complex backgrounds, and limited computational resources. …”
Get full text

Biochemical and Structural Characterization of Glyoxylate Reductase/Hydroxypyruvate Reductase from <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> by Thang Quyet Nguyen, Thai Huu Duong, Jin Kuk Yang, Wonchull Kang

“…The crystal structures of BsGRHPR in complex with formate were determined in the presence and absence of the cofactor at near-atomic resolution. …”
Get full text

Omics-driven insights into plant growth-promoting microorganisms for sustainable agriculture by Abhishek Sahoo, Garima Yadav, Tushar Mehta, Mukesh Meena, Prashant Swapnil

“…Despite these advances, challenges persist, including limited omics resolution in complex soil environments, a lack of standardised data integration pipelines, and ecological variability affecting microbial persistence. …”
Get full text

The 1891 submarine eruption offshore Pantelleria Island (Sicily Channel, Italy): Identification of the vent and characterization of products and eruptive style by A. M. Conte, E. Martorelli, M. Calarco, A. Sposato, C. Perinelli, M. Coltelli, F. L. Chiocci

“…Abstract High‐resolution bathymetry and seafloor sampling have been used to characterize the 1891 submarine eruption of the Pantelleria volcanic complex. …”
Get full text

Using fMRI-Based Multi-Scale Perception Models to Explore Cognitive Load and Attention Allocation in Education by Lu Chen, Hongli Lou, Pin Yue, Jianwen Chen

“…Technically, our method employs a hybrid CNN-ViT architecture with dynamic uncertainty calibration, enabling high-resolution multimodal fusion across EEG and fMRI signals. …”
Get full text

Episodic transport of protein aggregates achieves a positive size selectivity in aggresome formation by Rui Fang, Luolan Bai, Bert M. Verheijen, Boyan Li, Kevin Dong, Joao A. Paulo, Mengying Zhou, Yi-Chi Chu, Yuyu Song, Michael Y. Sherman, Steven Gygi, Christine M. Field, Timothy J. Mitchison, Ying Lu

“…Mechanistic modeling suggests that recurrent formation of the dynein transport complex biases larger aggregates towards active transport, compensating for the slowdown due to viscosity. …”
Get full text

An Image-Free Single-Pixel Detection System for Adaptive Multi-Target Tracking by Yicheng Peng, Jianing Yang, Yuhao Feng, Shijie Yu, Fei Xing, Ting Sun

“…Conventional vision-based sensors face limitations such as low update rates, restricted applicability, and insufficient robustness in dynamic environments with complex object motions. Single-pixel tracking systems offer high efficiency and minimal data redundancy by directly acquiring target positions without full-image reconstruction. …”
Get full text

Robust Anti-Jamming Method for Large-Array Radar Systems Using Deep Learning Based Null-Space Beamforming by Jaehyuk Lim, Hogeun Yoo, Euihyuk Lee, Sunjin Oh, Jaehoon Lee

“…However, inferring NSB weights requires inputting prior angle information, which necessitates an additional direction of arrival estimation, thereby increasing system complexity. To meet the requirements for applications in radar systems, we present a robust anti-jamming method for large-array radar systems using a deep neural network with NSB (DNN-NSB). …”
Get full text

Correlative X-ray micro-nanotomography with scanning electron microscopy at the Advanced Light Source by Arun J. Bhattacharjee, Harrison P. Lisabeth, Dilworth Parkinson, Alastair MacDowell

“…Significant differences in the volume fraction of pores and mineral phases were also observed dependent on the imaging spatial resolution employed. This highlights the necessity for the application of such a multiscale approach for the characterization of complex aggregates such as rocks. …”
Get full text

Extraction of Periodic Characteristics and Long-Term Stock Price Forecasting Using Non-Harmonic Analysis With Over 14 Years of NASDAQ Data Before and After COVID-19 by Yuki Kojima, Li Ma, Keisuke Nomoto, Masaya Hasegawa, Shigeki Hirobayashi

“…Stock price forecasting is a critical challenge in financial markets, and methods capable of accurately capturing the complex long-term dynamics of the market remain underdeveloped. …”
Get full text

Integrating Multimodal Deep Learning with Multipoint Statistics for 3D Crustal Modeling: A Case Study of the South China Sea by Hengguang Liu, Shaohong Xia, Chaoyan Fan, Changrong Zhang

“…Constructing an accurate three-dimensional (3D) geological model is crucial for advancing our understanding of subsurface structures and their evolution, particularly in complex regions such as the South China Sea (SCS). …”
Get full text

Mechanism of substrate recognition and release of human SGLT2 by Wenhao Cui, Zejian Sun, Jiaxuan Xu, Xiaoyu Liu, Yunlu Kang, Lei Chen

“…Here, we present structures of human SGLT2 in complex with a glucose analogue in the occluded conformation at 2.6 Å resolution, revealing a detailed hydrogen bonding network at the substrate binding site that governs substrate recognition. …”
Get full text

Advanced methods for geological interpretation of depositional environments and lithofacies: insights into hydrocarbon potential in the northern Norwegian North Sea by Ali Al Janabi, Camelia C. Knapp, Ziyad Albesher

“…Exploration in the northern Norwegian North Sea is limited by complex Paleogene stratigraphy and underexplored stratigraphic traps in the Sele and Lista formations due to ambiguous well logs and scarce core data. …”
Get full text