Large-Language-Model-Enabled Text Semantic Communication Systems by Zhenyi Wang, Li Zou, Shengyun Wei, Kai Li, Feifan Liao, Haibo Mi, Rongxuan Lai

“…Based on this, we derive the optimal decoding criteria for the receiver and introduce beam search algorithm to further reduce complexity. Furthermore, we assert that existing LLMs can be employed directly for LLM-SC without extra re-training or fine-tuning. …”
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The Impact of COVID-19 on “Reconstructive Burnout” Following Mastectomy by Victoria A. Hodkiewicz, BS, Christopher Kujalowicz, BSA, BA, Bianca A. Di Chiaro, MD, MPH, Jeewon Chon, MA, Marina Feffer, MPH, Eleanor Bucholz, MD, Timothy W. King, MD, PhD, MBA

“…We hypothesize that the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent postponement of elective procedures added an additional layer of complexity to this process, contributing to failure to achieve complete reconstruction. …”
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Ultra-secure quantum protection for e-healthcare images: Hybrid chaotic one-time pad with cipher chaining encryption framework by Roayat Ismail Abdelfatah, Reham Mohamed Elsobky, Salah Aldeen Khamis

“…The hardware execution yielded a throughput of 4,500 Circuit Layer Operations Per Second (CLOPS), indicating efficient real-time performance on NISQ devices, Moreover, the echoed cross-resonance (ECR) gate error remained within a median of 1.1 × 10⁻2, supporting reliable circuit execution. …”
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An Efficient K-Best MIMO Detector for Large Modulation Constellations by Yu-Xin Liu, Shih-Jie Jihang, Yeong-Luh Ueng

“…The <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$K \sqrt {M}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> candidates are arranged into a multiple-layer table using the proposed path metric discretization. …”
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“Is that a policy thing or is that a guard thing?”: A qualitative study of providers’ experiences supporting pregnant individuals incarcerated in Ontario, Canada by Xaand Bancroft, Audrey Ferron Parayre, Amy McGee, Lisa Morgan, Wendy Peterson

“…This study underscores the multifaceted, systemic barriers providers encounter, enhancing our understanding of the complexities surrounding perinatal care in carceral settings. …”
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Imaging the enteric nervous system by Doriane Hazart, Doriane Hazart, Marwa Moulzir, Brigitte Delhomme, Martin Oheim, Clément Ricard

“…However, this method has limitations representing the full complexity of the ENS’s 3-D meshwork, which led to the development of more intact preparations, such as whole-mount preparation, as well as the use of volume imaging techniques. …”
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Development of Multimodal Physical and Virtual Traffic Reality Simulation System by Ismet Goksad Erdagi, Slavica Gavric, Aleksandar Stevanovic

“…As urban traffic complexity increases, realistic multimodal simulation environments are essential for evaluating transportation safety and human behavior. …”
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The development of quantative and qualitive analysis methods of suppositories with Maclura Pomifera extract by V. A. Korotkov, A. S. Kukhtenko, N. U. Bevz, V. A. Grudko, E. V. Gladuh

“…For the suppositories ingredients’identification thin layer chromatography has been used. Quantitative determination of active compounds has been carried out by spectrophotometry in ultraviolet and visible spectrum. …”
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Effects of electric field and heat distribution due to trends in metal stent diameter in epicardial pulsed field ablation by Zhen Wang, Ming Liang, Jingyang Sun, Jie Zhang, Yunhao Li, Daoyang Zhang, Yaling Han

“…Metallic stents implanted in the epicardial fat layer of coronary arteries may undergo diameter changes due to plaque accumulation and vascular alterations. …”
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Macromicroscopic Method for Vitreous Body Anatomy Studying by N. M. Kislitsyna, A. V. Shatskikh, S. M. Dibirova, D. M. Sultanova, M. P. Veselkova, S. V. Novikov

“…Purpose: The vitreous body (CT), due to the complexity of its structure, remains one of the least studied anatomical structures to this day. …”
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TIME CONSTRAINTS ON THE FORMATION OF THE KANDALAKSHA AND KERETSK GRABENS OF THE WHITE SEA PALEO-RIFT SYSTEM FROM NEW ISOTOPIC GEOCHRONOLOGICAL DATA by N. B. Kuznetsov, A. S. Baluev, E. N. Terekhov, S. Yu. Kolodyazhnyi, E. S. Przhiyalgovskii, T. V. Romanyuk, A. S. Dubensky, V. S. Sheshukov, S. M. Lyapunov, T. B. Bayanova, P. A. Serov

“…The local sediment sources include eclogite complexes (~1.9 Ga), which basic magmatism is dated at ~2.4–2.5 and ~2.7–2.9 Ga. …”
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Artificial neural network-based forecasting of air temperature reduction in a tube bank under electric field by Ekuong Tang, Attakorn Asanakham, Thoranis Deethayat, Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat

“…ANN is employed to address the complexities in heat exchanger systems, as it effectively handles non-linear relationships and multiple variables, allowing for accurate predictions of air temperature and heat transfer rates across each column in the tube bank. …”
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Carotid plaque segmentation and classification using MRI-based plaque texture analysis and convolutional neural network by Zakarya Hasan Ahmed Abu Alregal, Gehad Abdullah Amran, Ali A. Al-Bakhrani, Saleh Abdul Amir Mohammad, Amerah Alabrah, Lubna Alkhalil, Abdalla Ibrahim, Maryam Ghaffar, Maryam Ghaffar

“…Mask R-CNN was fine-tuned with multi-task loss to address class imbalance, while a custom 13-layer CNN and Inception V3 were employed for classification, leveraging handcrafted texture features and deep hierarchical patterns. …”
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Functionalization of sawdust biochar using Mg-Fe-LDH and sodium dodecyl sulfonate enhanced its stability and immobilization capacity for Cd and Pb in contaminated water and soil by Xin Pan, Shaoping Kuang, Xiao Wang, Habib Ullah, Zepeng Rao, Esmat F. Ali, Qumber Abbas, Sang Soo Lee, Sabry M. Shaheen

“…As a novel surface modification technology, the effect of layered double hydroxides (LDH) and sodium dodecyl sulfonate (SDS) on the remediation capacity of biochar for PTE polluted soils and water remains unclear. …”
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Rethinking the institutional mapping of Iran's national innovation system; A new typology based on knowledge functions by Payam Haghighi Boroujeni, Mostafa Safdari Ranjbar, Toraj Karimi, Seyed Mohammadbagher Jafari

“…On the other hand, the complexity and multiplicity of actors and their interactions in the national innovation system of Iran also made it difficult to draw an accurate and comprehensive institutional map based on knowledge functions.Originality/value: This research seeks to draw and present an institutional mapping of the Iranian national innovation system based on knowledge functions. …”
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A dual-port MIMO antenna system for 5G and Wi-Fi 6E communications using a parasitic element by Aziz Dkiouak, Faouzi Rahmani, Mohssine El Ouahabi, Alia Zakriti, Mostafa Baghouri, Anass El Mamouni

“…It reduces the cost and complexity of the system. The MIMO technology has a good reflection coefficient, a good efficiency and a maximum gain of 3.85 dB. …”
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Ball-Milling-Modified Biochar with Additives Enhances Soil Cd Passivation, Increases Plant Growth and Restrains Cd Uptake by Chinese Cabbage by Xin Lu, Jiawan Sun, Guojun Pan, Weicong Qi, Zhenhua Zhang, Jincheng Xing, Yan Gao

“…The modified biochar was more inclined to multi-layer, non-ideal surface and chemical adsorption, which was an endothermic process. …”
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A Novel Green In Situ Amine-Functionalized Aerogel UiO-66-NH₂/TOCNF for the Removal of Azo Anionic Dyes by Rabia Amen, Islam Elsayed, Yunsang Kim, Gregory T. Schueneman, Emad M. El-Giar, El Barbary Hassan

“…A novel solution to this issue is to create a layered porous composite by encasing the MOF within a flexible and structurally robust aerogel substrate using safe, eco-friendly, and green solvents such as ethanol. …”
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Secure Cooperative Dual-RIS-Aided V2V Communication: An Evolutionary Transformer–GRU Framework for Secrecy Rate Maximization in Vehicular Networks by Elnaz Bashir, Francisco Hernando-Gallego, Diego Martín, Farzaneh Shoushtari

“…To address the inherent complexity of time-varying wireless channels, we propose a novel evolutionary transformer-gated recurrent unit (Evo-Transformer-GRU) framework that jointly learns temporal channel patterns and optimizes the RIS reflection coefficients, beam-forming vectors, and cooperative communication strategies. …”
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Predicting the thickness of alpine meadow soil on headwater hillslopes of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by Xiaole Han, Jintao Liu, Pengfei Wu, Zhenghong Yu, Xiao Qiao, Hai Yang

“…These findings emphasize that the complexity of DL may not translate into superior performance for all applications, particularly in small dataset terrain-driven ecological studies.…”
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