SUBSTANTIATION FOR PRINCIPLES OF AESTHETIC STOMATOLOGY by I.K. Lutskaya

“…In case of cavity with a distinctly complex configuration, with a bottom and several sides included, minimization of the negative consequences of polymer shrinkage is achieved through the simultaneous application of one layer of the composite on to no more than two surfaces. …”
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Biomarker combinations from different modalities predict early disability accumulation in multiple sclerosis by Vinzenz Fleischer, Tobias Brummer, Muthuraman Muthuraman, Muthuraman Muthuraman, Falk Steffen, Milena Heldt, Maria Protopapa, Muriel Schraad, Gabriel Gonzalez-Escamilla, Sergiu Groppa, Stefan Bittner, Frauke Zipp

“…ObjectiveEstablishing biomarkers to predict multiple sclerosis (MS) disability accrual has been challenging using a single biomarker approach, likely due to the complex interplay of neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration. …”
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Sub-pA dark current infrared photodetection enabled by polarized water-intercalated heterojunctions by Chang Liu, Lin Tang, Yawei Lv, Long Chen, Yilu Qin, Sen Zhang, Shihao Zhao, Shuimei Ding, Xin Zhang, Pan Xu, Chao Ma, Xingqiang Liu, Fang Wang, Peng Wang, Xudong Wang, Yuan Liu, En-Ge Wang, Lei Liao, Xuming Zou

“…Abstract Barrier detectors such as nBn and pBp architectures (formed by a n- or p-type contact layer, a barrier layer and a n- or p-type absorber) aim to block one carrier type while allowing the other to pass, but require complex hetero-integration and precise band engineering. …”
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Single Source-Detector Separation Approach to Calculate Tissue Oxygen Saturation Using Continuous Wave Near-Infrared Spectroscopy by Thien Nguyen, Soongho Park, Brian Hill, Amir H. Gandjbakhche

“…Simulated spatially dependent reflectance was generated using the Virtual Tissue Simulator on a 1-layer model, which has StO2 ranging from 0% to 100%. …”
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Distribution characteristics and value range of numerical simulation mechanical parameters in coal seam mining by Nan WANG, Yang LI, Gustavo André PANEIRO, Xinghai LEI, Xiaoming SHI, Yihang LI, Yutong CUI, Haotian LIU, Jinlong CAO, Tieji WANG

“…The application of numerical simulation methods in coal mining is extensive, particularly in simulating complex geological conditions and variable mechanical environments. …”
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CO₂ and CO temporal variability over Mexico City from ground-based total column and surface measurements by N. Taquet, W. Stremme, M. E. González del Castillo, V. Almanza, A. Bezanilla, O. Laurent, C. Alberti, F. Hase, M. Ramonet, T. Lauvaux, K. Che, M. Grutter

“…Using a simple model and the mixed-layer height derived from a ceilometer, we determined the <span class="inline-formula">CO</span> and <span class="inline-formula">CO₂</span> concentrations in the mixed layer from the total column measurements and found good agreement with surface cavity ring-down spectroscopy measurements. …”
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HSPA2 influences the differentiation and production of immunomodulatory mediators in human immortalized epidermal keratinocyte lines by Agnieszka Gogler, Agata Małgorzata Wilk, Damian Robert Sojka, Małgorzata Adamiec-Organiściok, Natalia Matysiak, Daria Kania, Klaudia Wiecha, Ewa Małusecka, Alexander Jorge Cortez, Dawid Zamojski, Michał Marczyk, Agnieszka Maria Mazurek, Sylwia Oziębło, Dorota Scieglinska

“…To summarize, we uncovered the complex homeostatic role of HSPA2 in epidermal keratinocytes. …”
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New marker for the detection of pre-retinopathy in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: systemic immuno-inflammation index by Hazan Gül Kahraman, Yusuf Ziya Güven, Fahrettin Akay, Yusuf Üzüm, Murat Aysin

“…However, the mean retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness and perifoveal ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness were significantly lower in the diabetic group (p < 0.05). …”
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Redistribution of nutrient elements of gray forestal soil under grain crops in short-rotation crop rotations under different fertilization systems by О. Y. КАCHМАR, А. О. DUBYTSКА, М. М. SHCHERBА, І. V. SАVЕRYN, О. V. ТАRАVSКА, А. І. VОVК, Z. О. КОТYК

“…By the application under spring barley of the complex N60Р60К60 + byproducts of the precursor of winter wheat in the grain-forage and N60Р60К60 in the crop rotation in the seedling phase, 12.34-12.40 mg kg-1 of soil alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen was formed, 12.72-12.81 and 11 .28-11.44 mg kg-1 of the soil of mobile forms of phosphorus and potassium Higher values of mobile compounds of the main nutrients of plants under winter wheat are formed after the precursors meadow clover and peas. …”
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COGNITIVE SEMANTICS OF NOUNS IN DENUMERATIVE WORD FORMATION (BASED ON UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE) by Olha V. Kostryba

“…The cognitive analysis of word-formation semantics is conducted using denumerative nouns, which are organized by the nesting principle into sixteen complex, system-forming units, each characterized by nu- merative vertices. …”
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Theories, technologies, and prospects for the utilization of deep underground storage space by Hengfei WEI, Jie FANG, Junjie SHI, Qiuyuan LI, Beibei YU, Jing CHEN

“…Despite a short history of large-scale DUSS utilization, China holds the originality and leadership of the theories and technologies for the construction of layered salt rock reservoirs and underground water reservoirs in coal mines. …”
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Research on the Impact of Mountain-Valley Wind on Topographic Precipitation in the Ili River Valley Based on GPM Observations by Zhimin WANG, Wanyue FENG, Jing YANG, Yuanyuan LI, Hui WANG, Yapeng FU

“…Studying the impact of valley winds on terrain precipitation is crucial for gaining a deeper understanding of the mechanism of precipitation formation under complex terrain conditions.Based on GPM/DPR data from 2014 to 2021， the connected domain method was used to identify the summer terrain precipitation system in the Ili River Valley.Combined with the 10 m surface wind data from ERA5， the precipitation process was divided into valley wind type and mountain wind type.The spatiotemporal distribution， vertical structure， and macro and micro characteristics of precipitation in these two types of "trumpet mouth" terrain were compared and analyzed.The results show that valley wind precipitation is concentrated on the windward slopes of the southern and eastern foothills of the valley， with the precipitation period mainly from noon to evening （12:00 -20:00 Beijing time， same as after）.Mountain wind precipitation is more abundant in the valley plain， with more precipitation occurring from night to morning （01:00 -06:00）.The average wind speed of valley wind （0.79 m·s-1） is 6.8% higher than that of mountain wind （0.74 m·s-1）.The average near surface precipitation rate （R） and rain top height （STH） of valley wind and mountain wind precipitation are 1.32 mm·h-1， respectively 1.15 mm·h-1， 5.90 km， 5.72 km， statistics show a positive correlation between STH and R； Under the influence of uphill winds， the R， STH， mass weighted average diameter （Dm）， and particle number concentration （dBNw） of valley wind precipitation increase under the influence of terrain uplift， reaching a maximum at an altitude of 2 -3 km.The upwelling airflow formed on the windward slope promotes the condensation and coalescence of cloud droplets into raindrops； The average dBNw of valley wind precipitation （33.5） is nearly 3% smaller than that of mountain wind precipitation （34.5）， while the average Dm of the former （1.63 mm） is 18.1% larger than that of the latter （1.38 mm）.Due to the lower radar reflectivity factor of mountain winds compared to valley winds in the liquid phase region below 0 ℃， when raindrops descend to the dry layer near the ground， the large droplets break and evaporate， resulting in more dBNw and smaller Dm.Valley winds affect the macroscopic structure and microphysical processes of terrain precipitation.In future research on identifying the potential of terrain cloud artificial precipitation enhancement and numerical simulation of fine structure of precipitation in mountainous areas， attention should be paid to the role and dynamic mechanism of valley winds.…”
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Year-long, multiple-timepoint field studies show the importance of spatiotemporal dynamics and microbial functions in agricultural soil microbiomes by Lisa Joos, Sarah Ommeslag, Steve Baeyen, Wouter Asselberg, Koen Van Loo, Lieven Clement, Jane Debode, Bart Vandecasteele, Caroline De Tender

“…ABSTRACT Despite the recognition of the complexity of soil ecosystem dynamics, most soil microbiome studies sample one field, take one sample per field, or use limited samples throughout the year. …”
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Enhancing root-zone soil moisture estimation using Richards' equation and dynamic surface soil moisture data by Xizhuoma Zha, Wenbin Zhu, Yan Han, Aifeng Lv

“…The application of the Shuffled Complex Evolution-University of Arizona (SCE-UA) algorithm significantly enhances the model's accuracy. …”
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SREDNEKEDROVAYA PALEOSEISMODISLOCATION IN THE BAIKAL RIDGE: ITS STRUCTURE AND THROWS ESTIMATED FROM GROUND‐PENETRATING RADAR DATA by O. V. Lunina, A. S. Gladkov, A. A. Gladkov, I. A. Denisenko

“…Morphologically, the Srednekedrovaya paleoseismodislocation is represented by ledges and ditches that often comprise complex grabens disturbing the bedrock and slope deposits. …”
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Preparation of Magnetic Molecularly Imprinted Polymers Based on Group Sensing Quenching and Their Adsorption Characteristics on Signaling Molecules by Junqiang SUN, Haiyang YANG, Yao QU, Huarong YU, Fangshu QU, Yuxuan WAN

“…This selectivity is a key advantage of molecularly imprinted polymers, enabling the targeted removal of specific compounds from complex mixtures. Using DMHF/SMIP to adsorb representative AHLs (C6-HSL), the adsorption capacity reached 3.93 μg/g. …”
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Dysregulation of Retinal Melatonin Biosynthetic Pathway and Differential Expression of Retina-Specific Genes Following Blast-Induced Ocular Injury in Ferrets by Chetan Pundkar, Rex Jeya Rajkumar Samdavid Thanapaul, Manoj Govindarajulu, Gaurav Phuyal, Joseph B. Long, Peethambaran Arun

“…Retina, the innermost layer of ocular tissue consisting of photoreceptor and glial cells, is highly susceptible to blast injuries. …”
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Measurement of Retinal Changes in Primary Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma under Different Durations of Symptoms by Xiaolu Zhu, Wen Zeng, Shengyu Wu, Xiaomin Chen, Tian Zheng, Min Ke

“…To investigate the changes of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) in patients after an attack of primary acute angle closure glaucoma (PAACG) and to assess the impact of attack time on prognosis of retinal changes. …”
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Optimizing the treatment for gastroesophageal reflux disease in young people: the role and place of rebamipide by I.M. Skrypnyk, I.M. Gorodnytska, G.S. Maslova, B.M. Fylenko

“…The normalization of sialic acid and glycosaminoglycan levels after treatment with the PPI + rebamipide complex (p < 0.0001 and p = 0.0001, respectively) is a confirmation of the restorative and protective functions of the esophageal mucosa in both erosive and non-erosive GERD in young patients. …”
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Deuterium retention in tungsten under the combined influence of displacement damage and helium by Ting Wang, Xiu-Li Zhu, Mengchong Ren, Yue Yuan, Wangguo Guo, Shiwei Wang, Long Cheng, Di Hu, Yuhao Li, Guang-Hong Lu

“…Low-energy (60 eV) He plasma exposure was then carried out at 600 K to generate a He-rich layer at the near surface of both pristine and Fe-irradiated samples. …”
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