Enhancing Fault Diagnosis: A Hybrid Framework Integrating Improved SABO with VMD and Transformer–TELM by Jingzong Yang, Xuefeng Li, Min Mao

“…However, continuous operation under complex working conditions can easily lead to gradual performance degradation and sudden faults, which not only result in equipment failure but may also trigger a cascading failure effect, significantly amplifying downtime losses. …”
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Investigating factors influencing PM2.5 threshold exceedance in Nigeria using multivariate logistic regression analysis by Tertsea Igbawua, Aondongu Alexander Tyovenda, Terver Sombo, Idugba Mathias Echi, Fanan Ujoh

“…The output of the study revealed complex relationships between aerosol emissions, climate, and other environmental variables driving the PTE in Nigeria. …”
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The genetic architecture of the genome-wide transcriptional response to ER stress in the mouse. by Clement Y Chow, Xu Wang, David Riccardi, Mariana F Wolfner, Andrew G Clark

“…The cellular response to ER stress involves complex transcriptional and translational changes, important to the survival of the cell. …”
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Communication optimization method of digital-analog hybrid simulation system based on min-cut partition by Li Yiyuan, Mu Qing, Xue Wei

“…Digital-analog hybrid simulation is essential for understanding the real power grid and supporting power grid security. Complex power network topology and hard real-time simulation put forward high requirements for computing performance. …”
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Hyperparameter Optimization for Problem-Based Custom CNN Architectures Using a Smart Grid Search Method by H. Aktas

“…However, many CNN architectures are complex, with large model sizes and high inference times, making them less suitable for deployment in resource-constrained environments. …”
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Advanced device for measuring linear and angular components of small displacements of monitor object surfaces by Igor P. Miroshnichenko

“…Areas of application are the following: experimental research; assessment and diagnostics of the structural materials samples; investigations of fast wave processes in the layered structures of complex shape made of the anisotropic composite materials. …”
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A robust multi-scale clustering framework for single-cell RNA-seq data analysis by Songrun Jiang, Chunyan Wang, Qiucheng Sun, Zhi Zhang

“…This approach enables the model to capture complex dependencies in gene expression data, thereby enhancing clustering accuracy. …”
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A Versatile Platform for Designing and Fabricating Multi-Material Perfusable 3D Microvasculatures by Nathaniel Harris, Charles Miller, Min Zou

“…Overall, this platform enables creation of multi-material microvascular systems facilitated by TPL technology for complex, 3D neurovascular modeling, blood–brain barrier studies, and integration into vascularized organ-on-chip applications.…”
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Lightweight object detection model for food freezer warehouses by Jiayu Yang, Zhihong Liang, Mingming Qin, Xingyu Tong, Fei Xiong, Hao An

“…The YOLOv8-RSS is designed to meet the complex detection demands in food freezer warehouses, enabling precise and rapid detection of personnel and forklifts. …”
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The Power of Imagery: the Visual Language of the Ukrainian SSR Local Newspapers of the Early 1930s by Mykhailo Kostiv, Tetiana Soproniuk

“…In addition, monumental, complex, and multi-layered illustrations, similar to traditional political posters, were often included in the press issues devoted to the State holidays. …”
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Optimizing Transport Logistics under Uncertainty with Simheuristics: Concepts, Review and Trends by Juliana Castaneda, Elnaz Ghorbani, Majsa Ammouriova, Javier Panadero, Angel A. Juan

“…Generally, the analysis of complex systems in these non-deterministic environments is approached with simulation techniques. …”
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Model-Based Detection of Coordinated Attacks (DCA) in Distribution Systems by Nitasha Sahani, Chen-Ching Liu

“…The challenge of locating CCA stems from the complex grid dynamics, making it difficult to distinguish between normal operational variations and cyber-attack impact. …”
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Rethinking on the interplay of substance abuse and mental health in Indian prisons: a critical analysis by Sruti Bansal, Prachi Motiyani

“…There are still gaps in the quality of care for people with mental health concerns since the integration of jail health services with the larger National Health Service is still being worked out. A further layer of complexity is created by the proliferation of novel psychoactive substances in prisons, as more research is needed to determine how these drugs affect prisoners mental health. …”
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Weakening the Anisotropic Property and Refining Prior-β Grains via Hammer Peening Treatment During Wire Arc Additively Manufacturing of Ti-6Al-4V by Guo Xian, Jingbang Pan, Junghoon Lee, Namhyun Kang

“…In current WAAM parameters, the ratio of strong (~1.5 mm) deformation field (MAX) is about 50% within one deposition layer (MAX+MIN), suggesting a new approach for producing equiaxed prior-β grains. …”
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Hydrophobic Ion Pairing of Polymyxin B with Oleic Acid: A Dissipative Particle Dynamics Simulation Study by Nargess Mehdipour, Sima Kiani, Hossein Eslami

“…The time scale for the slower process provides useful information on the rate of drug release from the hydrophobic ion paired complex.…”
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Study on abnormal abrasion of metro pantograph by ZHANG Shiyu, YANG Gang, LYU Kun, QIING Limu, LI Fu

“…Higher train speed and complex train operating environment can generate severe vibrations on the pantograph-catenary system, resulting in high-frequency arcing and abnormal abrasion of pantograph. …”
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Feasibility assessment of modified chest-knee position in female urethral diverticulectomy: a single-center experience by Xiuzhen Wang, Wenhui Li, Genhai Zhu

“…Transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) was utilized as the primary diagnostic modality, with MRI employed for suspected complex cases (e.g., multiloculation or sphincteric involvement). …”
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MGL-YOLO: A Lightweight Barcode Target Detection Algorithm by Yuanhao Qu, Fengshou Zhang

“…By replacing the C2f module in the P5 layer of the backbone network, the ability to extract multi-scale feature information is enhanced. …”
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The cucumber mosaic virus 1a protein regulates interactions between the 2b protein and ARGONAUTE 1 while maintaining the silencing suppressor activity of the 2b protein. by Lewis G Watt, Sam Crawshaw, Sun-Ju Rhee, Alex M Murphy, Tomás Canto, John P Carr

“…But in Arabidopsis thaliana complete inhibition of AGO1 is counterproductive to CMV since this triggers another layer of antiviral silencing mediated by AGO2, de-represses strong resistance against aphids (the insect vectors of CMV), and exacerbates symptoms. …”
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Detection of Crack Sealant in the Pretreatment Process of Hot In-Place Recycling of Asphalt Pavement via Deep Learning Method by Kai Zhao, Tianzhen Liu, Xu Xia, Yongli Zhao

“…They often appear as wide black patches that overlap with cracks and potholes, and complex background noise further complicates detection. …”
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