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  1. 3961

    Fuzzy-Based Sensor Fusion for Cognitive Load Assessment in Inclusive Manufacturing Strategies by Agnese Testa, Alessandro Simeone, Massimiliano Zecca, Andrea Paoli, Luca Settineri

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…This study proposes a methodology to assess cognitive load during assembly tasks to support workers with dyslexia. A multi-layer fuzzy logic framework was developed, integrating physiological, environmental, and task-related data. …”
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    Article
  2. 3962

    Mitigation of thermal effects in bridges: A comprehensive review of control methodologies by Zhiyuan Ma, Yongjian Liu, Jiang Liu, Yi Lyu

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…Bridge structures experience complex thermal effects under the influence of environmental factors and internal heat sources, leading to adverse impacts on structural safety and durability. …”
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    Article
  3. 3963

    Structural Uncertainty in the Sensitivity of Urban Temperatures to Anthropogenic Heat Flux by Dan Li, Ting Sun, Jiachuan Yang, Ning Zhang, Pouya Vahmani, Andrew Jones

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…Abstract One key source of uncertainty for weather and climate models is structural uncertainty arising from the fact that these models must simplify or approximate complex physical, chemical, and biological processes that occur in the real world. …”
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    Article
  4. 3964

    Robustness Analysis of Multilayer Infrastructure Networks Based on Incomplete Information Stackelberg Game: Considering Cascading Failures by Haitao Li, Lixin Ji, Yingle Li, Shuxin Liu

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…Combining game theory and complex network theory provides a framework for analyzing CIS robustness in adversarial scenarios. …”
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    Article
  5. 3965

    Computational analysis of entropy generation in EMHD micropolar dusty fluid flow incorporating esterification process by Aziz Ullah Awan, Muzammil Hussain, Bagh Ali, N. Ameer Ahammad, Fehmi Gamaoun, Jeevan Kafle, Sohail Nadeem

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Elevated electroosmotic and electric parameters promote flow acceleration, boundary-layer thinning, and suppress both microrotation and thermal gradients. …”
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    Article
  6. 3966

    Looking outside the box with a pathology aware AI approach for analyzing OCT retinal images in Stargardt disease by Parisa Khateri, Tiana Koottungal, Damon Wong, Rupert W. Strauss, Lucas Janeschitz-Kriegl, Maximilian Pfau, Leopold Schmetterer, Hendrik P. N. Scholl

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…However, automated segmentation of OCT images, particularly in regions disrupted by degeneration, remains complex. In this study, we propose a deep learning-based approach that incorporates a pathology-aware loss function to segment retinal sublayers in OCT images from patients with STGD1. …”
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    Article
  7. 3967

    Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography of Preclinical Chloroquine Maculopathy in Egyptian Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients by Riham S. H. M. Allam, Mai N. Abd-Elmohsen, Mohamed M. Khafagy, Karim A. Raafat, Sherif M. Sheta

    Published 2015-01-01
    “…They were evaluated using SD-OCT, where the Central Foveal Thickness (CFT), parafoveal thickness and perifoveal thickness, average Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (RNFL) thickness, and Ganglion Cell Complex (GCC) measurements were measured and compared to 40 left eyes of 40 normal females. …”
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    Article
  8. 3968

    Exploring the Impact of Image-Based Audio Representations in Classification Tasks Using Vision Transformers and Explainable AI Techniques by Sari Masri, Ahmad Hasasneh, Mohammad Tami, Chakib Tadj

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…We used our vision transformer (ViT) model, which is less complex but more effective than the proposed audio spectrogram transformer (AST). …”
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    Article
  9. 3969

    Unraveling Cyberbullying Dynamis: A Computational Framework Empowered by Artificial Intelligence by Liliana Ibeth Barbosa-Santillán, Bertha Patricia Guzman-Velazquez, Ma. Teresa Orozco-Aguilera, Leticia Flores-Pulido

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Weapon detection is a complex task due to the variability in object exposures and differences in weapon shapes, sizes, orientations, colors, and image capture methods. …”
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    Article
  10. 3970

    Enhancing, Refining, and Fusing: Towards Robust Multiscale and Dense Ship Detection by Congxia Zhao, Xiongjun Fu, Jian Dong, Shen Cao, Chunyan Zhang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…However, ship detection in SAR imagery faces significant challenges, including complex backgrounds, densely arranged targets, and large scale variations. …”
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    Article
  11. 3971

    Optimizing Knowledge Transfer Graph for Deep Collaborative Learning by Soma Minami, Naoki Okamoto, Tsubasa Hirakawa, Takayoshi Yamashita, Hironobu Fujiyoshi

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…However, key factors such as network size, the number of networks, transfer direction, and loss function design interact in complex ways and limit conventional methods to exploring only a narrow range of possible combinations. …”
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    Article
  12. 3972

    Animal Species Identification in Historical Parchments by Continuous Wavelet Transform–Convolutional Neural Network Classifier Applied to Ultraviolet–Visible–Near-Infrared Spectros... by Nicolas Roy, Henry Pièrard, Julie Bouhy, Alexandre Mayer, Olivier Deparis, David Gravis

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…Our study shows that the animal species signature is encoded in a wide band-convoluted wavelength range rather than in specific narrow bands, implying a complex phenotype expression that influences the light scattering by the material. …”
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  13. 3973

    Current aspects of the wound process treatment using dressings (bandages) by O. P. Shmatenko, L. L. Davtian, T. V. Prykhodko, O. F. Kuchmistova, V. О. Tarasenko, N. O. Коziko, D. V. Voronenko, V. V. Osodlo

    Published 2022-11-01
    “…It has been determined that the development of modern wound dressings provides for the realization of a complex effect on the wound process, which is achieved by the multi-layer structure of the dressing (bandages) with clearly defined functions of each component – the contact layer reduces adhesion to the wound surface; sorption layer provides irreversible sorption, retention and inactivation of wound exudate; pharmacologically active layer influences the main factors of wound process pathogenesis; outer isolating membrane generates wound occlusion. …”
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    Article
  14. 3974

    Development of Novel Monolithic Catalyst for BTEX Catalytic Oxidation Using 3D Printing Technology by Filip Car, Vjeran Gomzi, Vesna Tomašić, Domagoj Vrsaljko, Stanislav Kurajica

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…SEM analysis revealed that the catalyst layer was rough but homogeneous in appearance and ~6 μm thick. …”
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  15. 3975

    Optimal Planning of Terminal Locations and Capacity of UHVDC Considering Constraints of Receiving-End Power Grid Support Capability by Linlin YU, Ge YAN, Xintong YAN, Yubin MAO, Shuyu CHEN, Tiantian LI, Yunfeng WEN

    Published 2023-08-01
    “…Furthermore, the model is decomposed into a upper layer for planning and a lower layer for operation checking, and the the Benders decomposition algorithm is used to realized the iterative solution of the complex optimization model. …”
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  16. 3976

    High efficiency classification of thyroid cytopathological images based on knowledge distillation and vision transformer by Jiazhe Zhang, Haolin Zhang, Peng Jiang, Qin Huang, Guangya Zhu, Jingjing Chen, Yingling Cheng, Shu Ran, Fusong Jiang

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…Compared with the teacher model, there is only a 0.55% gap in accuracy, while the computational complexity of the model has decreased by approximately a factor of four. …”
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    Article
  17. 3977

    A Scalable Digital Light Processing 3D Printing Method by Junjie Huang, Jiangkun Cai, Chenhao Huangfu, Shikai Li, Guoqiang Chen, Hao Yun, Junfeng Xiao

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…The 3D printing method based on digital light processing (DLP) technology can transform liquid resin materials into complex 3D models. However, due to the limitations of digital micromirror device (DMD) specifications, the normal DLP 3D printing method (NDPM) cannot simultaneously process large-size and small-feature parts. …”
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    Article
  18. 3978

    Dependency of the pulse dynamic electrochemical machining characteristics of Allvac 718 plus in NaNO3 solution on the machining paraments by Moqi Shen, Shuanglu Duan, Zhengrui Zhou, Zhichun Zhang, Jia Liu, Di Zhu

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Potentiodynamic polarization experiments revealed that ATI718 Plus exhibits a complex dissolution behavior characterized by distinct passivation and transpassivation stages. …”
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    Article
  19. 3979

    Artificial intelligence approach to magnetohydrodynamic flow of non-Newtonian fluids over a wedge: Thermophoresis and Brownian motion effects by Talal Taha, Sohaib Abdal, Liaqat Ali, Rana Muhammad Zulqarnain, Se-Jin Yook

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…ODEs are first solved numerically using MATLAB’s bvp4c function, a known solver of boundary value problems known to solve complex ODEs within fluid dynamics very effectively. …”
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    Article
  20. 3980

    Hybrid Blockchain-Based Multi-Operator Resource Sharing and SLA Management by Sidra Tul Muntaha, Qasim Z. Ahmed, Faheem A. Khan, Zaharias D. Zaharis, Pavlos I. Lazaridis

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In the lower-layer game, we design a Lagrange multiplier-based solution for the buyer MNO’s strategy, benchmarking it against PSA, GA, and Fmincon. …”
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    Article