DeB3RTa: A Transformer-Based Model for the Portuguese Financial Domain by Higo Pires, Leonardo Paucar, Joao Paulo Carvalho

“…To maximize adaptability and accuracy, DeB3RTa integrates advanced fine-tuning techniques such as layer reinitialization, mixout regularization, stochastic weight averaging, and layer-wise learning rate decay, which together enhance its performance across varied and high-stakes NLP tasks. …”
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The case study of Villa Beatrice d’Este: management planning of a multi-layered site with Medieval ruins in the Veneto Region, Italy by Valentina Gamba, Sergio Calò, Maurizio Malé, Enzo Moretto

“…Remains of the Medieval structures are still visible today. The monumental complex constitutes an example of a multi-layered site with continuous life from Medieval times up to the present days. …”
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Structural characteristics of hemicelluloses and lignin-carbohydrate complexes in alkaline-extracted bamboo green, core, and yellow by Xin Wang, Yang Liu, Shiyu Luo, Baojie Liu, Shuangquan Yao, Chengrong Qin, Shuangfei Wang, Chen Liang

“…Hemicelluloses extracted from bamboo green mainly originated from the secondary wall (S-layer) of the fiber cells and parenchyma cell walls, while those from the bamboo core and yellow mainly originated from the inner S-layer and outer S-layer of the fiber cells, as well as the parenchyma cell walls. …”
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Porous carbons with complex 3D geometries via selective laser sintering of whey powder by Raúl Llamas-Unzueta, Alejandro Reguera-García, Miguel A. Montes-Morán, J. Angel Menéndez

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A Hierarchical Optimal Control of Uncertain and Time-Varying Knowledge Dissemination Model in Complex Network by Dan Xia, Jian Shen, Jun Mei, Si Zhang

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An adaptive feature fusion strategy using dual-layer attention and multi-modal deep reinforcement learning for all-media similarity search by Jin Yue, Jiayun Lang, Rui Feng

“…The dual-layer attention mechanism enhances the model's ability to capture deep semantic relationships between different modalities, while DRL optimizes the feature extraction and fusion process, improving adaptability in complex environments. …”
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New evaluation method of water flooding reserve control degree in complex fault block reservoirs by ZHANG Jie,ZENG Cheng,LI Yanze,LI Minglin,LUO Hongmei,LI Jinghua

“…There are many oil layers in the vertical direction of complex fault block reservoirs. …”
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Influence on Mechanical Characteristics of Thickness of Layers in MoN/CrN Multilayer Coatings, Deposited Under the Influence of Negative Bias Potential by V.М. Beresnev, O.V. Sobol´, А.V. Stolbovoy, S.V. Lytovchenko, D.А. Kolesnikov, U.S. Nyemchenko, А.А. Meylehov, А.А. Postelnyk

“…A complex study of the influence of thickness of layers of multilayer composition MoN/CrN on phase and structure state and mechanical properties of the coatings during applying constant negative Ub has been held using structure engineering method. …”
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Stability of 3D Tunnel Faces in Inclined Layered Soils Under Steady-State Unsaturated Seepage Based on Grey Relational Analysis by Huanjiang Wu, Yimin Wu, Hong Liao, Jianqun Zhu

“…The proposed framework serves as a valuable tool for quantitatively assessing the effects of unsaturated seepage forces on the stability of tunnel faces situated within complex, inclined, layered soil formations.…”
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Multiple layers of seismic anisotropy and a low‐velocity region in the mantle wedge beneath Japan: Evidence from teleseismic receiver functions by Erin A. Wirth, Maureen D. Long

“…Previous studies indicate that upper mantle anisotropy in the Japan subduction zone is highly complex and exhibits dramatic spatial variations. …”
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Physical and Numerical Modeling of a Flow Control Layer Made with a Sludge and Slag Mixture for Use in Waste Rock Pile Reclamation by Nelcy Carolina Otalora Vasquez, Abdelkabir Maqsoud, Tikou Belem

“…The reclamation of waste rock piles (WRPs) is complex, requiring adaptation of existing mine site reclamation techniques. …”
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Efficient Solar Cell Design through Grey Wolf Optimization: Multi-Layer Thickness Optimization for Enhanced Short-Circuit Current Density by Hamed Kargaran, Hassan Alipour, Maryam Amirhoseiny, Ghasem Alahyarizadeh

“…This study aims to reduce the number of simulations required to determine the most suitable layer thick-nesses for a solar cell. The focus is on the grey wolf optimization method, a continuous algorithm known for its effectiveness in handling complex problems. …”
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Joint use of developed collagen-containing complexes and cell cultures in creating new tissue equivalents by K. V. Kulakova, D. Ya. Aleynik, I. N. Charykova

“…The study of a material which is a two-layer complex film, consisting of collagen and polysaccharide components was carried out. …”
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Peripapillary Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness and Optic Nerve Head Parameters in Patients Recovered from COVID-19: A Longitudinal Study by Mojtaba Abrishami, Kiana Hassanpour, SeyedehMaryam Hosseini, Nasser Shoeibi, Mohammad Reza Ansari-Astaneh, Zahra Emamverdian, Bahareh Gharib, Nasibeh Amini, Majid Abrishami

“…To quantify the longitudinal changes of the optic nerve head (ONH) parameters and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL) thickness in patients recovered from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) analysis. …”
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Prediction of Breakdown Pressure Using a Multi-Layer Neural Network Based on Supercritical CO₂ Fracturing Data by Xiufeng Zhang, Min Zhang, Shuyuan Liu, Heyang Liu

“…Existing theoretical models for calculating breakdown pressure often fail to accurately predict the outcomes of SC-CO₂ fracturing due to the complex, nonlinear interactions among multiple influencing factors. …”
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Variation-Difference Method of Calculation of Layered Rubber-Metal Vibration Isolators Used for Protection of Reinforced Concrete Buildings from Anthropogenic Vibration by D. K. Sizov

“…In the modern construction complex of the city of Moscow for the protection of buildings and structures from man-made vibration arising from the movement of trains of rail transportation (subway trains, railroad lines and trams). …”
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Microstrip Patch Antenna Design Using a Four-Layer Feed Forward Artificial Neural Network Trained by Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm by Jitu Prakash Dhar, Maodudul Hasan, Eisuke Nishiyama, Ichihiko Toyoda

“…Therefore, patch antennas with three fundamental geometrical shapes can be designed using the same ANN removing computational complexity for the designers. The ANN contains a multi-layered network architecture that learns and generalizes complex patterns through the LM algorithm and weight optimization based on the datasets without any feature extraction like Deep Neural Network (DNN). …”
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In situ X-ray imaging and quantitative analysis of balling during laser powder bed fusion of 316L at high layer thickness by Ziao Yan, Shicheng Liu, Zhanpeng Sun, Kangshuo Li, Nan Su, Guang Yang

“…We systematically elaborate the complex formation mechanism of balling at high layer thickness, and the key mechanism underlies the splatter’s coalescence during the flight and solidification stages. …”
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Novel Method in Induction Heating for Complex Steel Plate Deformation Based on Artificial Neural Network by Nguyen Dao Xuan Hai, Nguyen Truong Thinh

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ATKB-PID: an adaptive control method for micro tension under complex hot rolling conditions by Xinkai Xu, Xiangrong Song, Zheng Qi

“…This method incorporates a linear attention layer and utilizes a K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm to predict the optimal learning rate and inertia coefficient under actual operating conditions. …”
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