Key technology of fine description of complex fault block reservoir and its application by LI Guoyong

“…Six key technologies have been gradually formed, including small layer division and fine correlation of complex fault block reservoirs, low-order fault identification, comprehensive characterization of delta reservoirs, formation and main controlling factors of dominant permeability channels in the process of water injection development, three-dimensional geological modeling of complex fault block reservoirs, and quantitative characterization and distribution of remaining oil, which are applied to five typical blocks, including two types of reservoir genesis of fan delta and braided river delta, and two types of physical properties of medium permeability and low permeability. …”
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Water Leak Detection and Classification With Complex-Valued Neural Networks and Sensor Fusion by Daniele Ugo Leonzio, Sara Mandelli, Paolo Bestagini, Marco Marcon, Stefano Tubaro

“…The extracted features are fused and passed to a Multi Layer Perceptron (MLP) to perform leak detection or classification, the latter being a task rarely explored in the literature. …”
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Integrated Deep Neural Networks-Based Complex System for Urban Water Management by Xu Gao, Wenru Zeng, Yu Shen, Zhiwei Guo, Jinhui Yang, Xuhong Cheng, Qiaozhi Hua, Keping Yu

“…Although the management and planning of water resources are extremely significant to human development, the complexity of implementation is unimaginable. To achieve this, the high-precision water consumption prediction is actually the key component of urban water optimization management system. …”
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Application of Large-Scale Rotating Platforms in the Study of Complex Oceanic Dynamic Processes by Xiaojie Lu, Guoqing Han, Yifan Lin, Qian Cao, Zhiwei You, Jingyuan Xue, Xinyuan Zhang, Changming Dong

“…As the core components of geophysical dynamic system, oceans and atmospheres are dominated by the Coriolis force, which governs complex dynamic phenomena such as internal waves, gravity currents, vortices, and others involving multi-scale spatiotemporal coupling. …”
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New Plum Detection in Complex Environments Based on Improved YOLOv8n by Xiaokang Chen, Genggeng Dong, Xiangpeng Fan, Yan Xu, Xiangjun Zou, Jianping Zhou, Hong Jiang

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Diagnostic value of dual-layer spectral detector CT parameters for differentiating high- from low-grade bladder cancer by Li Chen, Lili Xu, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Jiahui Zhang, Xin Bai, Qianyu Peng, Erjia Guo, Xiaomei Lu, Shenghui Yu, Zhengyu Jin, Gumuyang Zhang, Yi Xie, Huadan Xue, Hao Sun

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Novel imaging approach for simultaneous tracking of cell dynamics in distinct tissue layers reveals cells involved in colonic peristalsis by Salah A. Baker, Peter J. Blair, Sharif Amit Kamran, Kenton M. Sanders

“…By combining confocal microscopy, piezo actuators, and optogenetic sensors, we can simultaneously capture images of dynamic fluorescence signals from various cell populations in different tissue layers (Z planes). This enables the decoding of cell-to-cell communication through complex tissues, offering a significant advancement in understanding how cells in distinct layers of tissue communicate and coordinate their functions and produce integrated behaviors. …”
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Impact of triangular irregularity, material heterogeneity and initial stress on the propagation of shear waves in a transversely isotropic porous layer by RAVINDER Kumar, Suraj Sharma, Sourav Chandel

“…The graphical results reveal that there is a significant influence on the dimensionless phase velocity by the wave number, irregularity depth, initial stress, and anisotropy, highlighting the complex interplay between these factors in wave propagation in such layered media. …”
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Addressing Out‐of‐Sample Issues in Multi‐Layer Convolutional Neural‐Network Parameterization of Mesoscale Eddies Applied Near Coastlines by Cheng Zhang, Pavel Perezhogin, Alistair Adcroft, Laure Zanna

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Soret Effect on the Instability of Double-Diffusive Convection in a Saturated Vertical Brinkman Porous Layer of Oldroyd-B Fluid by Yuanzhen Ren, Yongjun Jian

“…The instability of the double-diffusive convection of an Oldroyd-B fluid in a vertical Brinkman porous layer caused by temperature and solute concentration differences with the Soret effect is studied. …”
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Investigation of the Effect of Layer Thickness on the Mechanical Properties of 316L Austenitic Stainless Steel in Additive Manufacturing with Metal Filament by Osman Iyibilgin

“…The results indicate that tensile strength increases with decreasing layer thickness. The highest tensile strength (432 MPa) and hardness (213 Hv) were observed at a layer thickness of 100 µm. …”
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Cross-Layer Security for 5G/6G Network Slices: An SDN, NFV, and AI-Based Hybrid Framework by Zeina Allaw, Ola Zein, Abdel-Mehsen Ahmad

“…However, this advancement introduces new security challenges, as traditional protection mechanisms struggle to address the dynamic and complex nature of sliced network environments. This study proposes a Hybrid Security Framework Using Cross-Layer Integration, combining Software-Defined Networking (SDN), Network Function Virtualization (NFV), and AI-driven anomaly detection to strengthen network defenses. …”
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Image optimization method for ablation defects in high-voltage cable buffer layers based on X-ray detection technique by Baiyuan Liu, Weifeng Wang, Tengfei Liu, Zhen Xu, Xiangchen Kong, Xu Zhou, Yanan Cheng

“…It combines multi-scale analysis with directional constraints to reduce false detections in complex backgrounds and utilizes Lanczos3 interpolation to reconstruct defect edge textures with high fidelity while suppressing ringing artifacts. …”
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Numerical Investigation of Water Transport and Effective Electrical Conductivity in Perforation of Gas Diffusion Layer Using Lattice Boltzmann Method by Jae Yong Cho, Hee Min Lee, Muhammad Nasir Bashir, Joon Sang Lee

“…In polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells, the gas diffusion layer (GDL) is composed of porous media and serves a critical role as a mass transport layer, facilitating reactant gas diffusion, removal of water generated in the catalyst layer, and electron transport. …”
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A Novel Dangerous Goods Detection Network Based on Multi-Layer Attention Mechanism in X-Ray Baggage Images by Xu Yang, Ting Lan, Yili Xu

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Fabrication of superparamagnetic adsorbent based on layered double hydroxide as effective nanoadsorbent for removal of Sb (III) from water samples by Rokhsareh Motallebi, Ali Moghimi, Hamidreza Shahbazi, Hakim Faraji

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Differential Induction of Long-Term Potentiation in the Horizontal versus Columnar Superficial Connections to Layer II Cells of the Entorhinal Cortex by Li Ma, Angel Alonso, Clayton T. Dickson

“…Thus, the superficial excitatory horizontal and columnar associative pathways to layer II have divergent mechanisms for LTP which may endow the EC with even more complex and dynamic processing characteristics than previously thought.…”
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Sustainable Construction Integration Theory (SCIT): A triple-layer approach an empirical study of technical, operational, and organizational integration by Joni Kutu' Kampilong, Anneke Elisabeth Rattu, Nicolas Willem James Mandagi

“…Through the first empirical validation of Sustainable Construction Integration Theory (SCIT), this study examines the complex dynamics between the technical, operational, and organizational layers of sustainable construction. …”
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Nature of Radiative Recombination Processes in Layered Heterogeneous PbCdI2 Thick Films: Promising Scintillator Materials by Anatolii P. Bukivskii, Yuriy P. Gnatenko, Yuri P. Piryatinski, Igor V. Fesych, Vasyl V. Lendel, Vasyl M. Tkach, Petro M. Bukivskij

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Corrosion resistance of steel coated with different coating systems, containing HAA-polyester powder coating as a top layer by Lazić Dragana, Dimitrijević Marko, Stupar Stevan, Bučko Mihael

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