The Study of Roadside Visual Perception in Internet of Vehicles Based on Improved YOLOv5 and CombineSORT by LI Xiaohui, YANG Jie, XIA Qin

“…To improve the convergence and reduce the complexity of the model, an advanced loss function of super-efficient IOU (SEIOU) and network pruning are applied. …”
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Integrated biomimetic bioprinting of perichondrium with cartilage for auricle reconstruction by Litao Jia, Siyu Liu, Luosha Gu, Xiaomin Liu, Kexin Sun, Feiyang Chu, Jinshi Zeng, Wenshuai Liu, Haiyue Jiang, Xia Liu

“…Altogether, this study provides a technical reference for the hierarchical construction of complex tissues and promotes the clinical translation and application of engineered tissues or organs.…”
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Structural design parameters of laminated composites for marine applications: Milestone study and extended review on current technology and engineering by Daffa Putra Islami, Aldi Fahli Muzaqih, Ristiyanto Adiputra, Aditya Rio Prabowo, Nurman Firdaus, Sören Ehlers, Moritz Braun, Martin Jurkovič, Dharu Feby Smaradhana, Hermes Carvalho

“…Considering the expanding use of composite in complex marine structures and challenging marine environment conditions, this paper comprehensively reviews the composite research and development in marine applications to enable predictive models that can be safely used to achieve sustainable, efficient, robust, and safe design of marine engineering structures. …”
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Clustered architecture of ipsilateral and interhemispheric connections in macaque ventrolateral prefrontal cortex by Danling Hu, Danling Hu, Hangqi Li, Hangqi Li, Hangqi Li, Toru Takahata, Toru Takahata, Toru Takahata, Hisashi Tanigawa, Hisashi Tanigawa, Hisashi Tanigawa, Hisashi Tanigawa

“…These clusters often spanned multiple cortical layers, suggesting a columnar-like organization. The width (minor axis) of these clusters was approximately 1.2 mm. …”
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The Utilization of a 3D Groundwater Flow and Transport Model for a Qualitative Investigation of Groundwater Salinization in the Ca Mau Peninsula (Mekong Delta, Vietnam) by Tran Viet Hoan, Karl-Gerd Richter, Felix Dörr, Jonas Bauer, Nicolas Börsig, Anke Steinel, Van Thi Mai Le, Van Cam Pham, Don Van Than, Stefan Norra

“…Moreover, detailed land use mapping is integrated to assign spatially and temporally variable Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) values to the uppermost layers, thereby enhancing the model realism in areas where monitoring data are limited. …”
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Geochemical characteristics and paleoenvironmental significance of karst reservoirs in Gaoyuzhuang-Wumishan Formations of Jixian System in Xiong ‘an New Area and its adjacent areas... by Guoquan Nie, Guoquan Nie, Guoquan Nie, Qingyu Zhang, Qingyu Zhang, Dengfa He, Xiaopan Li, Xiaopan Li, Shaocong Ji, Shaocong Ji

“…A set of thick carbonate rocks is developed in Gaoyuzhuang-Wumishan Formations of Jixian System in Xiong ‘an New Area and its adjacent areas, with diverse dolomite rock types, complex reservoir space, and large differences in physical properties, which are the main layers of hydrocarbon and geothermal resources. …”
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Mathematical analysis of Prandtl number with Artificial neural network and fractional operator for nanofluid flow by Muhammad Ramzan, Ahmad Shafique, Shajar Abbas, Rifaqat Ali, Tarik Lamoudan, Rashid Jan, Muyassar Norberdiyeva, Bakhora Turabova, Hakim AL Garalleh

“…An artificial neural network (ANN) with 10 hidden layers is employed to capture nonlinear flow dynamics. …”
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An Environmentally Adaptive CRO-SL Algorithm Based on Dynamic Agents for the Channel Assignment Problem in Wireless Networks by Antonio J. Romero-Barrera, Luis Cruz-Piris, Marino Tejedor-Romero, Jose Manuel Gimenez-Guzman, Ivan Marsa-Maestre

“…In recent decades, metaheuristic algorithms have emerged as indispensable tools for addressing complex optimization challenges, particularly in several engineering fields, where NP-hard problems are prevalent. …”
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A comparative study of different kinematic wake models within metaheuristics for efficient wind farm layout optimization by Antonio J. Romero-Barrera, David Casillas-Pérez, Laura Cornejo-Bueno, Jorge Pérez-Aracil, Alvaro Paricio-Garcia, Miguel A. Lopez-Carmona, Juan Blanco-Sancho, Sujan Ghimire, Ravinesh C. Deo, Antonio J. Caamaño, Sancho Salcedo-Sanz

“…In recent years, metaheuristic algorithms have become pivotal in tackling complex non-linear optimization, including wind farm layout optimization (WFLO) problems for energy-generating wind farms. …”
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Ultrasonic Transmit Beam Steering Using Slitted Transducer Design by Yinuo Enoch Zhao, Zheng Jie Tan, Wei-Bin Ewe, Wai Siang Yeoh, Rahul Singaram Senthilkumar, Viet Phuong Bui, Daniel Ssu-Han Chen, Xing Haw Marvin Tan

“…Future applications could leverage these advancements to improve autonomous navigation and environmental sensing in complex scenarios.…”
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Insights into gait performance in Parkinson's disease via latent features of deep graph neural networks by Jiecheng Wu, Jiecheng Wu, Ning Su, Xinjin Li, Xinjin Li, Chao Yao, Jipeng Zhang, Xucheng Zhang, Wei Sun

“…Fortunately, advancements in computer science have provided serial ways to calculate gait-related parameters, offering a more accurate alternative to the complex and often imprecise assessments traditionally relied upon by trained professionals. …”
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New information on the Hind limb feathering, soft tissues and skeleton of Microraptor (Theropoda: Dromaeosauridae) by Matthieu Chotard, Xiaoli Wang, Xiaoting Zheng, Thomas G. Kaye, Maxime Grosmougin, Luke Barlow, Martin Kundrát, T. Alexander Dececchi, Michael B. Habib, Juned Zariwala, Scott Hartman, Xing Xu, Michael Pittman

“…Conclusions The overall configuration of feather layers is only found in Microraptor, and the two layers of elongated and asymmetrically vaned feathers linked to the metatarsus are more reminiscent of the forewing of modern birds than of any leg in other fossils and modern taxa. …”
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Exploring the upper ocean characteristics of a bay using coastal and regional ocean community model by D. Jaishree, P.T. Ravichandran

“…BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The innovativeness of this study lies in achieving a comprehensive understanding of the seasonal variations and oceanic characteristics of the Bay of Bengal by addressing the complex interplay of large-scale ocean-atmosphere dynamics. …”
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The variation rule of TBM tunneling parameters in deep composite strata and the recognition method of boreability grade by Haibin Wang, Guogang Cui, Zhen Shi, Ling Zhang, Chengdeng Gao, Ziwei Ding

“…The analysis is based on machine-rock data collected by the Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) while excavating through various composite strata, including muddy sandstone layers, muddy sandstone and coal composite strata, coal strata, medium-coarse sandstone layers, medium-coarse sandstone, and fine sandstone composite stratum, fine sandstone stratum. …”
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Expanding structural insights into DNA packaging apparatus and endolysin LysSA05 function of Epsilon15 bacteriophage by Muhammad Saleem Iqbal Khan, Ju Wu, Shenlin Ji, Demeng Tan, Bingrui Sui, Shanshan Peng, Jinbiao Zhan, Jiajun Yin

“…This approach resolved the full asymmetric architecture of ϵ15, revealing a detailed internal nucleic acid organization with at least eight concentric layers radially and approximately 28 axially compacted layers within the capsid. …”
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FEN-MRMGCN: A Frontend-Enhanced Network Based on Multi-Relational Modeling GCN for Bus Arrival Time Prediction by Ting Qiu, Chan-Tong Lam, Bowie Liu, Benjamin K. Ng, Xiaochen Yuan, Sio Kei Im

“…Existing methods, typically based on single-route, sparse stop data, struggle with the complex spatiotemporal interactions present in dense stop areas and multi-route networks, resulting in lower prediction accuracy. …”
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HD-MVCNN: High-density ECG signal based diabetic prediction and classification using multi-view convolutional neural network by D. Santhakumar, K. Dhana Shree, M. Buvanesvari, A. Saran Kumar, Ayodeji Olalekan Salau

“…Traditional electrocardiogram recordings utilize twelve channels, each capturing a complex combination of activities originating from different regions of the heart. …”
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Analysing LULC transformations using remote sensing data: insights from a multilayer perceptron neural network approach by Khadim Hussain, Kaleem Mehmood, Sun Yujun, Tariq Badshah, Shoaib Ahmad Anees, Fahad Shahzad, Nooruddin, Jamshid Ali, Muhammad Bilal

“…The study examines the complex dynamics of changes in LULC over three decades, focused on the years 1992, 2002, 2012, and 2022. …”
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Petrogenesis of paleocene flood basalt sequence and interlayered sedimentary successions in the Mannar Basin – Offshore Sri Lanka (Northern Equatorial margin of the Indian Ocean) by S. Karunarathne, P.L. Dharmapriya, W.M.H.M. Wijesinghe, M. Hellers, A.U. Wijenayake, H.M.T.G.A. Pitawala, E.K.C.W. Kularathna

“…Only the lower-most basalt layers (4200–4210 m) contain olivine (Fo56-71). High-Al orthopyroxenes were observed in the shallower sequence. …”
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A lightweight hybrid model for accurate ammonia prediction in pig houses by Jacqueline Musabimana, Qiuju Xie, Hong Zhou, Ping Zheng, Honggui Liu, Tiemin Ma, Jiming Liu

“…The model replaces feedforward networks with separable convolutional layers to capture local and spatial dependencies more efficiently, as well as reduce computational complexity. …”
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