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  1. 4421

    Breast Cancer Histopathological Image Classification Based on High-Order Modeling and Multi-Branch Receptive Fields by Mengda Zhao, Cunqiao Hou, Lu Cao, Jianxin Zhang

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Specifically, HoRFNet expands the receptive field and improves the model’s contextual awareness of pathological tissue structures by introducing a multi-branch convolutional structure with convolution kernels of varying sizes, along with dilated convolution layers. Additionally, HoRFNet integrates a matrix power normalization strategy in the covariance pooling module to model the global interactions between convolutional features, thereby improving the higher-order representation of complex textures and structural relationships in tissue images. …”
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  2. 4422

    The Structural and Functional Characteristics of the Perifocal Area of the Cerebral Cortex in Acute Brain Injury by V. V. Semchenko, P. N. Shcherbakov, S. S. Stepanov, A. Yu. Voinov, A. S. Khizhnyak

    Published 2005-02-01
    “…Based on the findings, the authors suggest that it is necessary to make an early diagnosis and a complex intervention that promotes the improvement of the ultimate results of treatment.…”
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  3. 4423

    Refactoring Alma: Simplifying Circulation Settings in the Alma Integrated Library System (ILS) by Wilhelmina Randtke

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…Three busy checkout desks each had different localized behaviors and requested additional behaviors to be built out without centrally standardizing. Complexity stemming from non-unified metadata and settings plus customizations implemented over time for multiple checkout desks had ballooned to make for circulation settings which were overly baroque, difficult to meaningfully edit when a change to circulation practices was needed, and which were layered and complex to such a degree that local standards could not be explained to employees creating and editing library metadata. …”
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  4. 4424

    Supply Chain Data Sharing: Evaluating Challenges and Opportunities of EU Data Law by Nils Wiedemann, Maximilian Leicht

    Published 2024-03-01
    “…We argue that the data law will have a major impact on international supply chain data sharing – especially, because this involves complex layers of different stakeholders. Especially the Data Act (DA) will have a significant effect on data sharing. …”
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  5. 4425

    THE "TROTSKIST" OPPOSITION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CONSOLIDATION OF THE PARTY-STATE ELITE IN THE SOUTH OF RUSSIA (1923-1924) by A. Baranov

    Published 2021-09-01
    “…The manifestations of the political activity of the "Trotskist" opposition in the South of Russia are characterized in the context of the complex evolution of the new economic policy, the dynamics of public sentiment, the interaction of power and a multi-layered society. …”
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  6. 4426

    Multiscale Information Fusion Based on Large Model Inspired Bacterial Detection by Zongduo Liu, Yan Huang, Jian Wang, Genji Yuan, Junjie Pang

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…However, traditional detection methods are constrained by limited dataset size, complex bacterial morphology, and diverse detection environments, hindering their effectiveness. …”
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  7. 4427

    Real-Time Recognition and Localization of Kiwifruit Based on Improved YOLOv5s Algorithm by Jin-Sui Dai, Zhi-Qin He

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…First, data enhancement is implemented in the training strategy to ensure the model’s efficient learning and generalization ability in complex environments; then the Coordinate Attention mechanism is introduced to highlight the key features of the image and improve detail detection; Secondly, the Bidirectional Feature Pyramid Network structure is used to optimize the feature fusion and strengthen the information exchange between different layers through bidirectional connectivity; then, the loss function is optimized to improve the bounding box localization accuracy; and finally, the combined with the binocular vision stereo matching algorithm Semi-Global Block Matching to obtain the spatial location information of Kiwifruit. …”
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  8. 4428

    Geophysical Coupling Before Three Earthquake Doublets Around the Arabian Plate by Essam Ghamry, Dedalo Marchetti, Mohamed Metwaly

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…The analysis of the three geo-layers depicted an interesting chain of lithosphere, atmosphere, and ionosphere anomalies, suggesting a geophysical coupling before the Dehloran (Iran) 2014 earthquake. …”
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  9. 4429

    Case Report: A Rare Case of an Obstructed Floating Kidney Incarcerated Within a Massive Scrotal Hernia: Management at a Norwegian Hospital by Surgeons With Experience in Africa by Robbert-Jan Lindeman, Chris Oppong, Odd Mjåland

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Alterations of anatomical landmarks and disruption of anatomical layers make these hernias a surgical challenge, requiring a different surgical approach. …”
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  10. 4430

    Surgical Treatment of Bullous Keratopathy: Modern Approaches and Trends by S. V. Trufanov, G. A. Osipyan, E. P. Salovarova, R. Bagh, K. N. Semchenko

    Published 2018-10-01
    “…In that case, modern technologies and new equipment (particularly femtosecond laser) provide an opportunity to perform the penetrating keratoplasty with a complex-shaped profile and corresponding edges of the graft and its bed. …”
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  11. 4431

    Autoimmune Gastritis Accompanied by a Schwannoma Presenting as a Subepithelial Tumor by Yong Hwan Ahn, Kyo Bum Hwang, Geom Seog Seo

    Published 2023-06-01
    “…Autoimmune gastritis (AIG), a chronic inflammatory disease occurs as a result of a complex interaction between host-related and environmental factors. …”
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  12. 4432

    The impact of family farming on Afrotropical flower fly communities (Diptera, Syrphidae): A case study in Tanzania. by Sija Kabota, Jacqueline Bakengesa, Jenipher Tairo, Abdul Kudra, Ramadhani Majubwa, Marc De Meyer, Maulid Mwatawala, Kurt Jordaens, Massimiliano Virgilio

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Our results stress how verifying a generally accepted paradigm of sustainable agriculture, "agroecology promotes abundance and diversity of beneficial insects", might require careful consideration, as, under field conditions, the impact of sustainable farming practices on insect communities might be embedded within complex, multi-layered ecological interactions.…”
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  13. 4433

    Efficient Semantic Segmentation of Remote Sensing Images Through Global-Local Feature Integration by Fengyi Zhang, Xiuyu Xia

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…With the increasing variety and complexity of data recorded by satellite remote sensing images, accurately and effectively extracting information from remote sensing images has become crucial for interpreting these images using semantic segmentation methods. …”
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  14. 4434

    Individual Contribution-Based Spatial-Temporal Attention on Skeleton Sequences for Human Interaction Recognition by Xing Liu, Bo Gao

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Skeleton-based human interaction recognition has gained increasing attention due to its ability to capture complex multi-person dynamics. Significant progress has been made in interaction recognition research, but challenges remain. …”
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  15. 4435

    Crack Development in Compacted Loess Subjected to Wet–Dry Cycles: Experimental Observations and Numerical Modeling by Yu Xi, Mingming Sun, Gang Li, Jinli Zhang

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Numerical simulations based on MultiFracS software further revealed that soil samples with a thickness of 0.5 cm exhibited more pronounced surface cracking characteristics than those with a thickness of 2 cm, with thinner layers of soil tending to form a more complex network of cracks. …”
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  16. 4436

    Os Perímetros Irrigados do Baixo Jagurige no estado do Ceará [Brasil]: uma experiência referencial de projeto territorial sustentável by André Munhoz de Argollo Ferrão, Luci Mehry Martins Braga, Carlos Eduardo Pozzer

    Published 2014-08-01
    “…Regional planning is faced with a complex territorial context in which overlapping thematic layers that identify a region from its assets converted into resources. …”
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  17. 4437

    Natural convection in a square Cavity: Effects of Rayleigh and Prandtl numbers on heat transfer and flow patterns by Saleh A. Bawazeer, Mohammad S. Alsoufi

    Published 2025-09-01
    “…Results demonstrate a significant increase in the average Nusselt number, from 1.0 at Ra ≤ 102 to 9.2 at Ra = 106 and Pr = 10, driven by the formation of thin thermal boundary layers and complex vortex structures. Higher Prandtl numbers lead to sharper velocity gradients and more localized thermal transport, while lower Prandtl numbers promote overall circulation. …”
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  18. 4438

    Effect of Lamination on Shale Reservoir Properties: Case Study of the Montney Formation, Canada by Juhwan Woo, Hyun Suk Lee, Carl Ozyer, Chul Woo Rhee

    Published 2021-01-01
    “…They are distinct due to the contrast between successive layers with regard to grain size, composition, color, and sedimentary structures, such as graded beds. …”
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  19. 4439

    Facets of security and safety problems and paradigms for smart aerial mobility and intelligent logistics by Simeon Okechukwu Ajakwe, Dong‐Seong Kim

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Smart mobility and intelligent logistic ecosystems (SMiLE) are complex and advanced technological networks which are exposed to several issues. …”
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  20. 4440

    Use of femtosecond laser generated reactive oxygen species to manage inflammation and enhance wound healing after ocular trauma by Jiashuai Fan, Mikhail Fomovsky, Chao Wang, Mariya Zyablitskaya, Christos Sazeides, Dusan Bogunovic, Sinisa Vukelic

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Injuries to the cornea, the transparent outer layers of the eye, may lead to scar-driven fibrosis that decreases visual clarity and light refraction to the retina. …”
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