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  1. 4301

    Tactics of Disconnection: How Netizens Navigate China’s Censorship System by Kun He, Scott A. Eldridge II, Marcel Broersma

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…This article explores the complex, multi-layered mechanisms of internet censorship in China, emphasizing its role as both a tool of control over public engagement and a mechanism for elites to disconnect themselves from spaces of public scrutiny, and avoid potential threats such as doxxing by bottom-up populist online movements. …”
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  2. 4302

    Clinical study of morphological changes in the arterial blood supply of the testicle in children by V. M. Baibakov

    Published 2019-02-01
    “…Introduction of the innovative method and implementation of complex program for diagnosis and surgical treatment of the testicular diseases in children into clinical practice have permitted to improve a testicular blood supply and to reduce a risk of the ischemia occurrence. …”
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    Article
  3. 4303

    Research on road surface damage detection based on SEA-YOLO v8. by Yuxi Zhao, Baoyong Shi, Xiaoguang Duan, Wenxing Zhu, Liying Ren, Chang Liao

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Firstly, the SBS module is constructed to optimize the computational complexity, achieve real-time target detection under limited hardware resources, successfully reduce the model parameters, and make the model more lightweight; Secondly, we integrate the EMA attention mechanism module into the neck component, enabling the model to utilize feature information from different layers, enabling the model to selectively focus on key areas and improve feature representation; Then, an adaptive attention feature pyramid structure is proposed to enhance the feature fusion capability of the network; Finally, lightweight shared convolutional detection head (LSCD-Head) is introduced to improve feature representation and reduce the number of parameters. …”
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    Article
  4. 4304

    Influence of vacuum on diffusion of moisture inside seeds of cereals by В.А. Швидя, С.П. Степаненко, Б.И. Котов, А.В. Спирин, В.Ю. Кучерук

    Published 2022-09-01
    “…During the working process, the drying speed in the surface layers and inside the seeds occurs at different speeds. …”
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  5. 4305

    Correlation, path-coefficient and principal component analysis association among quantitative traits in strawberry to unlock potential of vertical farming system

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The study explores the complex relationship between quantitative and qualitative characteristics in strawberries grown using a vertical farming system and artificial full spectrum light (AFSL). …”
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    Article
  6. 4306

    Research of Interior Space in Motor Yachts Design and Production: Interior Design Elements and Analysis by Ahmet Şadi Ardatürk, Göksu Koray

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…The study refers to yacht interiors as complex constructs that demand careful consideration of materiality, circulation, equipment placement, and atmospheric quality. …”
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    Article
  7. 4307

    Fault diagnosis method of telecom cloud platform based on deep CNN model by Qingpu Hu, Jian Hu

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…In response to the problem of fault location caused by massive alarm logs in the complex architecture of telecom cloud platforms, this study proposes a time-frequency image recognition model (WCNN) based on depthwise separable small convolution kernels, which replaces traditional pooling layers to achieve efficient feature extraction. …”
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  8. 4308

    Material extrusion of topologically engineered architecture inspired by carbon-based interlocked petal-schwarzites by Rushikesh S. Ambekar, Leonardo V. Bastos, Douglas S. Galvao, Chandra S. Tiwary, Cristiano F. Woellner

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Exploiting the topologically engineered complex Schwarzite architecture has allowed the creation of innovative and distinctive structural elements possessing high specific strength. …”
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    Article
  9. 4309

    Explainable deep learning approaches for high precision early melanoma detection using dermoscopic images by Md Abdullah All Mahmud, Sadia Afrin, M. F. Mridha, Sultan Alfarhood, Dunren Che, Mejdl Safran

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Abstract Detecting skin melanoma in the early stage using dermoscopic images presents a complex challenge due to the inherent variability in images. …”
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  10. 4310

    Digital twinning of temperature fields for modular multilayer multiphase pipeline structures [version 2; peer review: 2 approved, 1 not approved] by Wenlan Wei, Maliang Wang, Jiarui Cheng, Yuqiang Li, Yue Hu, Jie Zheng

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…This method enables the automated generation of complex multi-layered and multi-component heat transfer models, thereby achieving the construction of a generalized model for temperature field characterization with varying wellbore cross-sectional structures over ultra-long distances. …”
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    Article
  11. 4311

    Artificial neural network-based forecasting of air temperature reduction in a tube bank under electric field by Ekuong Tang, Attakorn Asanakham, Thoranis Deethayat, Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…ANN is employed to address the complexities in heat exchanger systems, as it effectively handles non-linear relationships and multiple variables, allowing for accurate predictions of air temperature and heat transfer rates across each column in the tube bank. …”
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    Article
  12. 4312

    A Multi-Architecture Approach for Offensive Language Identification Combining Classical Natural Language Processing and BERT-Variant Models by Ashok Yadav, Farrukh Aslam Khan, Vrijendra Singh

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Offensive content is a complex and multifaceted form of harmful material that targets individuals or groups. …”
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    Article
  13. 4313

    Results of Using Spersal Chemical Meliorant to Improve The Reclamation State of Saline Soils in The Kashkadarya Region by Doniyorov Toshmamat Omonovich, Kuvatov Ulugbek Jalolovich

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…When applied to the soil before irrigation or mixed with irrigation water, SPERSAL induces an ion exchange reaction in the soil adsorption complex, displacing sodium cations with calcium and magnesium cations. …”
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    Article
  14. 4314

    A Transfer Learning-Based VGG-16 Model for COD Detection in UV–Vis Spectroscopy by Jingwei Li, Iqbal Muhammad Tauqeer, Zhiyu Shao, Haidong Yu

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…In this approach, parameters in the initial layers of the model are frozen, while those in the later layers are fine-tuned with the spectrum images. …”
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    Article
  15. 4315

    Results of Using Spersal Chemical Meliorant to Improve The Reclamation State of Saline Soils in The Kashkadarya Region by Doniyorov Toshmamat Omonovich, Kuvatov Ulugbek Jalolovich

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…When applied to the soil before irrigation or mixed with irrigation water, SPERSAL induces an ion exchange reaction in the soil adsorption complex, displacing sodium cations with calcium and magnesium cations. …”
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    Article
  16. 4316

    Study and Analysis of the Narrator's Function in Semantic Relations and the Transmission of Concepts in Kashf al-Mahjoob by Majid Houshangi, Zahra Qorbani

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The implicit or abstract narrator, which is the second self of Hujviri, is used to understand the hidden layers of meaning and corresponds to different classes of general and specific readers; the use of the narrator in this work is related to the indirect explanation of complex mystical concepts and through hidden layers in a purposeful way. …”
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    Article
  17. 4317

    Explainable CNN for brain tumor detection and classification through XAI based key features identification by Shagufta Iftikhar, Nadeem Anjum, Abdul Basit Siddiqui, Masood Ur Rehman, Naeem Ramzan

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The major contribution of this paper is ensuring that the model focuses on the most relevant features for tumor detection and classification, while simultaneously reducing complexity, by minimizing the number of layers. This approach enhances the model’s transparency and robustness, giving clear insights into its decision-making process through XAI techniques such as Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-Cam), Shapley Additive explanations (Shap), and Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations (LIME). …”
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  18. 4318

    Space-Time Distribution Laws of Tunnel Excavation Damaged Zones (EDZs) in Deep Mines and EDZ Prediction Modeling by Random Forest Regression by Qiang Xie, Kang Peng

    Published 2019-01-01
    “…The formation process of EDZs (excavation damaged zones) in the roadways of deep underground mines is complex, and this process is affected by blasting disturbances, engineering excavation unloading, and adjustment of field stress. …”
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  19. 4319

    Development of hydrophilic multilayer structures for energy saving window applications using sol-gel spin coating by Venkatesh Yepuri, Palikela Ramachandramurthy

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Through the use of field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), the analysis of the multilayer structure unveiled the existence of layers composed of titania, silica, and titania. These layers were found to have thicknesses of approximately 286 nm, 315 nm, and 222 nm, respectively. …”
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  20. 4320

    Infrared and Visible Image Fusion via L0 Decomposition and Intensity Mask by Lei Yan, Jie Cao, Yang Cheng, Saad Rizvi, Qun Hao

    Published 2019-01-01
    “…Image fusion integrates complex information about a target scene from multiple sensors into a single image. …”
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