The Role of Innate Priming in Modifying Tumor-associated Macrophage Phenotype by Ben Topham, Barry Hock, Elisabeth Phillips, George Wiggins, Margaret Currie

“…Research has shown that TAMs can be primed by environmental stimuli, adding another layer of complexity to the environmental context that determines TAM phenotype. …”
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Advancing breast cancer diagnosis: token vision transformers for faster and accurate classification of histopathology images by Mouhamed Laid Abimouloud, Khaled Bensid, Mohamed Elleuch, Mohamed Ben Ammar, Monji Kherallah

“…Abstract The vision transformer (ViT) architecture, with its attention mechanism based on multi-head attention layers, has been widely adopted in various computer-aided diagnosis tasks due to its effectiveness in processing medical image information. …”
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TMAR: 3-D Transformer Network via Masked Autoencoder Regularization for Hyperspectral Sharpening by Zeinab Dehghan, Jingxiang Yang, Mehran Yazdi, Abdolraheem Khader, Liang Xiao

“…In addition, we utilize a 3-D convolution layer in the light transformer structure because it allows for more flexible computation of correlations between HSI layers and better capturing of dependencies within spectral–spatial features. …”
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High-Temperature Superconducting Cable Design Based on Individual Insulated Conductors by Peter Cheetham, Jose Viquez, WooJin Kim, Lukas Graber, Chul H. Kim, Sastry V. Pamidi

“…Dielectric characteristics of tapes with a single layer of thicker insulation were compared with those insulated using multiple layers of thinner insulation to evaluate the relative merits of each method. …”
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Transformer-Based Vulnerability Detection in IoT Firmware Binaries Using Opcode Sequences by M. Nandish, Jalesh Kumar, H. G. Mohan, M. V. Manoj Kumar

“…This is due to the absence of source code, the inherent complexity of binary structures, the diversity of hardware architecture, and the difficulty of extracting deep contextual representations from binaries. …”
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Automatic Synthesis of Recurrent Neurons for Imitation Learning From CNC Machine Operators by Hoa Thi Nguyen, Roland Olsson, Oystein Haugen

“…This article applies an evolutionary algorithm to synthesize recurrent neurons optimized for specific datasets. This adds another layer to the AutoML framework, targeting the internal structure of neurons. …”
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Automated Fovea Detection in Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Scans of Exudative Macular Disease by Jing Wu, Sebastian M. Waldstein, Alessio Montuoro, Bianca S. Gerendas, Georg Langs, Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth

“…The fovea is classified into 3 main appearances to both specify the detection algorithm used and reduce computational complexity. Based on foveal type classification, the fovea position is computed based on retinal nerve fiber layer thickness. …”
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Enhancing helmet pressure sensing with advanced 3D printed gyroid architectures by Chao Bao, Danielle Jaye Agron, Taeil Kim, Chris Vattathichirayi, Edwin L. Thomas, Woo Soo Kim

“…Existing simulation models often overlook the complexities of the 3D printing process, leading to discrepancies between isotropic models and empirical data. …”
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A review on scan strategies in laser-based metal additive manufacturing by Junaid Dar, Andre Georges Ponsot, Caden Jacob Jolma, Dong Lin

“…Controlling these attributes remains challenging due to the complexity of the process. In laser-based MAM processes, particularly in laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB), the scan strategy, which includes laser parameters, scan speed, laser power, hatch spacing, layer thickness, and scan pattern, plays a critical role in defining thermal input and temperature gradients. …”
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Research on entity recognition and alignment of APT attack based on Bert and BiLSTM-CRF by Xiuzhang YANG, Guojun PENG, Zichuan LI, Yangqi LYU, Side LIU, Chenguang LI

“…Objectives: In the face of the complex and changing network security environment, how to fight against Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) attacks has become an urgent problem for the entire security community. …”
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Two Events with Spectacular Moving Structures in a Failed Solar Filament Eruption by Yudi Ou, Yingna Su, Qingmin Zhang, Haisheng Ji, Leping Li, Hongqiang Song, Yijun Hou, Guiping Zhou, Baolin Tan, Kaifan Ji, Zhe Xu, Yongyuan Xiang, Zhenyong Hou, Yang Guo, Ye Qiu

“…We investigate the complex magnetic reconnection process between the filament and surrounding loops during the failed filament eruption that occurred in NOAA active region 13445 on 2023 September 24, using extreme-ultraviolet observations from the Solar Dynamics Observatory and high-resolution H α imaging from the New Vacuum Solar Telescope. …”
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Research on entity recognition and alignment of APT attack based on Bert and BiLSTM-CRF by Xiuzhang YANG, Guojun PENG, Zichuan LI, Yangqi LYU, Side LIU, Chenguang LI

“…Objectives: In the face of the complex and changing network security environment, how to fight against Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) attacks has become an urgent problem for the entire security community. …”
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The Effect of SLM Spreader Structures on the Powder Spreading Dynamics Mechanism of Diamond Tools by HUANG Guoqin, ZHANG Jiangtao, ZHU Xiaowei, XU Yangli, SUN Long, DU Yulong, ZHANG Yunhe

“…In addition, the particles underwentcomplex diffusion and cyclic movement inside thepowder pile due to the complex movement of the roller.While the diffusion movement of particles inside thepowder pile was relatively weak during the blade'spowder spreading process. …”
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A Tensor Space for Multi-View and Multitask Learning Based on Einstein and Hadamard Products: A Case Study on Vehicle Traffic Surveillance Systems by Fernando Hermosillo-Reynoso, Deni Torres-Roman

“…Unfortunately, as the number of views increases, the number of parameters that determine the MV-DTF layer grows exponentially, and consequently, so does its computational complexity. …”
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An Analog Sensor Signal Processing Method Susceptible to Anthropogenic Noise Based on Improved Adaptive Singular Spectrum Analysis by Zhengyang Gao, Shuangchao Ge, Jie Li, Wentao Huang, Kaiqiang Feng, Chenming Zhang, Chunxing Zhang, Jiaxin Sun

“…Sensor measurements are often affected by complex ambient noise and complicating signal processing tasks. …”
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REMOTE RADAR CONTROL OF RADIOACTIVE EMISSIONS TO ATMOSPHERE by V. I. Veremjev, O. A. Markelov

“…The results of analysis of the complex physic-mathematical model of electromagnetic waves scattering from ionized formations in atmospheric surface layers are presented. …”
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Ultrahigh-Q spin-selective dual quasi-BIC resonances in ultraviolet dielectric metasurfaces by Hafiz Saad Khaliq, Min-Seok Kim, Hak-Rin Kim

“…However, achieving high-Q resonances in the UV range remains a significant challenge due to inherent material limitations and fabrication complexities. In this study, we introduce a single-layer UV metasurface comprising wide-bandgap silicon nitride (SiNx) cross-shaped nano-resonators that support spin-selective, dual quasi-bound states in the continuum (q-BICs). …”
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Long-acting injectable biologics: a game-changer in immunopharmacology by Ayat Abdulkhaleq Jawad, Zainab M. Abdulkhaleq, Amjad I. Oraibi, Mostafa Adnan abdalrahman, Haithem N. Abed, Hiba A. Aziz, Sura Sagban Abid Ali, Dhuha Mahdi Al-bahrani, Usama S. Altimari, Mohammed Abed Jawad, Hany Akeel Al-hussaniy

“…LAIs are a type of controlled drug delivery system administered parenterally via deep and lateral muscle tissue or the fat layer below the skin. After injection, the polymers biodegrade gradually, and the API is released slowly within a therapeutic window that lasts from weeks to months. …”
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Assessment of Racial Misclassification Among American Indian and Alaska Native Identity in Cancer Surveillance Data in the United States and Considerations for Oral Health: A Syste... by Amanda J. Llaneza, Alex Holt, Julie Seward, Jamie Piatt, Janis E. Campbell

“…Oral health is associated with cancer incidence and survival; however, misclassification adds another layer of complexity to understanding the impact of poor oral health. …”
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Rewiring the Brain Through the Gut: Insights into Microbiota–Nervous System Interactions by Ilinca Savulescu-Fiedler, Serban-Nicolae Benea, Constantin Căruntu, Andreea-Simona Nancoff, Corina Homentcovschi, Sandica Bucurica

“…Microbial modulation of host gene expression via epigenetic mechanisms, including microRNAs, adds another layer of complexity. The gut has a crucial role as an active sensory and signaling organ capable of influencing higher-order brain functions. …”
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