Dynamic Analysis of Three-Layer Sandwich Beams with Thick Viscoelastic Damping Core for Finite Element Applications by Fernando Cortés, Imanol Sarría

“…This paper presents an analysis of the dynamic behaviour of constrained layer damping (CLD) beams with thick viscoelastic layer. …”
Get full text

Combining nanobody labeling with STED microscopy reveals input-specific and layer-specific organization of neocortical synapses. by Yeasmin Akter, Grace Jones, Grant J Daskivich, Victoria Shifflett, Karina J Vargas, Martin Hruska

“…The nano-organization of CC synapses did not change across cortical layers and resembled modular architecture defined in vitro. …”
Get full text

Optimizing Porous Transport Layers in PEM Water Electrolyzers: A 1D Two-Phase Model by Lu Zhang, Jie Liu, Shaojie Du

“…However, the multiphase mass and charge transport processes with countercurrent flow within the PEMWE create complex structure–property relationships that are difficult to optimize. …”
Get full text

Accurate segmentation of localized fuel cladding chemical interaction layers in SEM micrographs with deep learning method by Liang Zhao, Yachun Wang, Fei Xu

“…Fuel/cladding chemical interaction (FCCI) is a random, localized, complex interdiffusion phenomenon occurring at the fuel cladding interface under irradiation, thinning the cladding wall. …”
Get full text

Data-driven modelling method and application based on energy multi-layer network structure of energy hub by Qingsen Cai, Luochang Wu, Chunyang Gao

“…Conventional modelling methods often treat energy sources separately, failing to capture the full dynamic interactions and operational complexities. This paper proposes a novel multi-layer network structure (MNS) for modelling EH, which synchronizes energy flows and optimizes control parameters for energy consumption reduction. …”
Get full text

Theoretical Research on Grouting in Deep Loose Layers Based on the Cylindrical Diffusion Model of Radial Tube Flow by Xuesong Wang, Hua Cheng, Zhishu Yao, Chuanxin Rong, Xianwen Huang, Longhui Guo

“…Grouting in deep, loose layers are a complex process in which many modes such as infiltration, splitting, and compaction coexist. …”
Get full text

High-Performance Dielectric Modulated Epitaxial Tunnel Layer Tunnel FET for Label-Free Detection of Biomolecules by Kunal Aggarwal, Avinash Lahgere

“…In this paper, using calibrated simulation we have reported a dielectric modulated epitaxial tunnel layer TFET (DM ETL-TFET) for the label-free detection of biomolecules. …”
Get full text

Impact of the soil layer on the soil microbial diversity and composition of Pinus yunnanensis at the Ailao Mountains subtropical forest by Haonan Qiao, Haonan Qiao, Qingchao Zeng, Francis Martin, Francis Martin, Qi Wang

“…Moreover, the soil layer affected the network complexity, with fungi exhibiting higher complexity in the upper layer, whereas bacteria showed the opposite trend. …”
Get full text

Leveraging dense layer hybrid graph neural networks for managing overvoltage in PV-dominated distribution systems by Asif Gulraiz, Syed Sajjad Haider Zaidi, Haseeb Gulraiz, Bilal Muhammad Khan, Majid Ali, Baseem Khan

“…Conventional mitigation methods often struggle to address the complex, dynamic nature of modern power systems. This study introduces a novel Hybrid Graph Neural Network with Dense Layer (HGNN-DL) approach to tackle these challenges, leveraging advanced machine learning techniques for accurate voltage prediction and grid management. …”
Get full text

γδ T cell distribution in the adventitial layer of non-fertile cystic echinococcosis cysts from cattle livers by Caroll Stoore, María Soledad Baquedano, Christian Hidalgo, Claudio Cabello-Verrugio, Rodolfo Paredes

“…The immune response to CE cysts is complex, with fertility linked to the host’s inflammatory reaction. …”
Get full text

Activation energy’s effect on nanofluid motion with double diffusion of Cattaneo–Christov in the Riga plate’s boundary layer by Saeed M. Ali, Nabil T.M. Eldabe, Abdulkafi M. Saeed, Mahmoud E. Ouaf

“…Thus, this study investigates the complex interactions among several parameters, including activation energy, the modified Darcy’s law, viscous dissipation, and heat and mass flux, based on the Cattaneo–Christov model, in the boundary layer over a Riga plate in a Casson nanofluid. …”
Get full text

Multi-layer obstacle-avoiding rectilinear steiner minimal tree algorithm based on deep reinforcement learning by Xing Huang, Yuhan Zhu, Yanbo Xu, Yajun Xie, Genggeng Liu

“…However, modern VLSI designs require multi-layer obstacle-avoiding routing, where wires must traverse multiple metal layers while avoiding obstacles to ensure connectivity and performance. …”
Get full text

NMR Logging Environment Analysis and T2 Spectrum Oil Layer Identification Method in Low Permeability Reservoir by CAO Zhifeng, LINGHU Song, MENG Xin, BAI Peng, SUN Zhenglong, ZHANG Kai

“…The NMR T2 spectral volume relaxation spectra of core saturated with water, saturated with oil and saturated with water centrifugation are consistent with the NMR T2 spectral long relaxation time peak of formation crude oil, and the standard of NMR T2 spectra 100 ms is determined to identify oil and water layers. This method has achieved remarkable results in reservoir fluid identification, the results provide a reference for the identification of complex reservoir fluids by NMR T2 spectroscopy.…”
Get full text

Multi-layer robotic controller for enhancing the safety of mobile robot navigation in human-centered indoor environments by Karameldeen Omer, Karameldeen Omer, Andrea Monteriù

“…This trigger enables the system to estimate the coordinates of the danger and update the robot’s navigation path in real time, minimizing reliance on complex sensor systems. The “semi-online” control layer generates dynamic virtual barriers to restrict the robot’s navigation in specific areas during specific times. …”
Get full text

Two-layer Optimization Scheduling for Off-grid Microgrids Based on Multi-agent Deep Policy Gradient by Huicong FAN, Zhiguo DUAN, Zhiyong CHEN, Shijia ZHU, Hang LIU, Wenxiao LI, Yang YANG

“…The lower-level model optimizes slow-regulating discrete devices based on mixed-integer second-order cone programming, while the upper-level model optimizes fast-regulating continuous devices using a multi-agent deep policy gradient algorithm. The two-layer model coordinates both active and reactive power flows of the microgrid, enabling real-time monitoring of the microgrid's status and online decision-making for the optimization of device regulation, without reliance on precise power flow models or complex communication systems. …”
Get full text

Prediction of Input–Output Characteristic Curves of Hydraulic Cylinders Based on Three-Layer BP Neural Network by Wei Cai, Yirui Zhang, Jianxin Zhang, Shunshun Guo, Rui Guo

“…Because there are many influencing factors and complex parameters different from traditional backpropagation (BP) neural network used in previous studies, this paper innovatively proposes a three-layer BP neural network ensemble model for predicting input–output characteristic curves of hydraulic cylinders. …”
Get full text

FORMATION AND RESEARCH OF MULTI-LAYER COMPOSITE PLASMA OXIDE COATINGS BASED ON ELEMENTS OF SCREEN METEROID PTOTECTION by V. A. Okovity, F. I. Panteleenko, O. G. Devoino, V. V. Okovity, V. M. Astashinsky, P. P. Hramtsov, M. Yu. Chernik, V. V. Uglov, S. B. Sobolevskу

“…Surface treatment of model screen elements with a double-layer composite coating (adhesive metal NiAl layer and hard ceramic oxide Al2O3 layer) has been fulfilled while using compression plasma stream. …”
Get full text

Integrated GBR–NSGA-II Optimization Framework for Sustainable Utilization of Steel Slag in Road Base Layers by Merve Akbas

“…This study proposes an integrated, machine learning-based multi-objective optimization framework to evaluate and optimize the utilization of steel slag in road base layers, simultaneously addressing economic costs and environmental impacts. …”
Get full text

Bayesian Optimized Enhanced Ensemble Multi-Layer Perceptron for Rear-End Collision Prediction in IoV by Dilna Vijayan, Mohamed Saad, Ahmed M. Khedr

“…This study presents the Bayesian Optimized Enhanced Ensemble Multi-Layer Perceptron, a novel method for predictive modeling in IoV safety for rear-end collision prediction. …”
Get full text

Spatial and Temporal Variability of Mixed Layer Depth (MLD) in Eastern Indian Ocean (EIO): 1998-2020 by Amir Yarkhasy Yuliardi, Randi Firdaus

“…Abstract Mixed Layer Depth (MLD) plays an important role in various aspects of oceanography. …”
Get full text