The Effect of Water Vapor and Solar Zenith Angle on Oceanic Diurnal Warming by Andrew Harris, Gary Wick, Sandra Castro

“…Abstract Oceanic diurnal warm layers have been extensively studied over the years due to their important role in a variety of geophysical disciplines. …”
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Consequences of an Analysis Using Biblical Analogies for Automated Vehicle Control Design by Balázs NÉMETH

“…A multi-layer control concept involving the consequences of the analysis is proposed, with which some ethical challenges of the selected control problem can be handled. …”
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Fast and Reliable Mouse Picking Using Graphics Hardware by Hanli Zhao, Xiaogang Jin, Jianbing Shen, Shufang Lu

“…Our approach uses a multi-layer rendering algorithm to perform the picking operation in linear time complexity. …”
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Adaptive Noise Exploration for Neural Contextual Multi-Armed Bandits by Chi Wang, Lin Shi, Junru Luo

“…EAD injects adaptive noise into the reward signals based on arm selection frequency, while EAP adds adaptive noise to the hidden layer of the neural network for more stable exploration. …”
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Somatostatin interneuron fate-mapping and structure in a Pten knockout model of epilepsy by Austin W. Drake, Austin W. Drake, Austin W. Drake, Lilian G. Jerow, Lilian G. Jerow, Justin V. Ruksenas, Carlie McCoy, Steve C. Danzer, Steve C. Danzer, Steve C. Danzer, Steve C. Danzer

“…Surviving SST neurons in the dentate gyrus had larger somas, and the density of GFP+ processes in the dentate molecular layer was unchanged despite SST cell loss and expansion of the molecular layer, implying compensatory sprouting of surviving cells. …”
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Leadership competences for the excellence of municipalities’ strategic management by Andrius Valickas, Agota Giedre Raišiene, Malvina Arimavičiūtė

“…Specifics of leadership in municipalities is significantly influenced by the complexity of municipal management, which is happening in multi-layer administration environment, with various interested parties and administrative actors involved at the same time. …”
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Cross-platform development for microcontrollers: design of a virtual machine based portable programming language by Nuru Dashdamirli

“…Resource limitations of microcontrollers, the complexity of low-level programming languages, and the challenges of implementing multitasking slow down the development process considerably. …”
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Tooth position prediction method based on adaptive geometry optimization. by Tian Ma, Yijie Zeng, Wenda Pei, Chao Li, Yuancheng Li

“…A multi-layer feature optimization Transformer-based tooth position prediction method is proposed to address the problems of difficult access to high-precision medical data and the difficulty of capturing and representing hierarchical features and spatial relationships among teeth by current methods. …”
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Research on cross-domain trustable blockchain based decentralized DNS architecture by Kai LEI, Fangxing SHU, Lei HUANG, Qichao ZHANG

“…The domain name system (DNS) is an important internet infrastructure.However,current DNS utilizes centralized hierarchical structure with severe dependence on root server,which causes defects such as the risk of single-point failure and the abuse of central rights.Designing new decentralized DNS mainly focuses on transforming the domain name system from a single trust domain which relies on the center to multiple trust domains with the top-level domain name as the root parallel to each other,but also faces cross-domain credible challenges.To design a cross-domain trusted architecture,the concept of separating control and analysis was adopted,and a dual-blockchain DNS architecture was proposed.At data layer,a novel cross-domain verification was designed based on a one-way accumulator verification scheme,with the time complexity of the verification process O(N) reducing to O(1) nearly.The CDBFT algorithm was proposed by combining the DPoS mechanism and the BFT algorithm,whose average throughput reaches 736 TPS.The theoretical derivation and experimental results have demonstrated the advantages of this new DNS architecture on security,performance,and scalability.…”
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Stability analysis of a rotating rigid body: The role of external and gyroscopic torques with energy dissipation by TS Amer, HF El-Kafly, AH Elneklawy, AA Galal

“…A comprehensive report will be produced to elucidate the complexities of rotational and orbital motion discovered during this research.…”
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Hybrid Multiphase CFD Solver for Coupled Dispersed/Segregated Flows in Liquid-Liquid Extraction by Kent E. Wardle, Henry G. Weller

“…The flows in stage-wise liquid-liquid extraction devices include both phase segregated and dispersed flow regimes. As a additional layer of complexity, for extraction equipment such as the annular centrifugal contactor, free-surface flows also play a critical role in both the mixing and separation regions of the device and cannot be neglected. …”
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Low scaling factor Seam Carving tamper detection algorithm with hybrid attention by ZHAO Jie, CHANG Haochan, WU Bin

“…At the same time, it has lower computational complexity and better robustness, and can resist JPEG compression attacks.…”
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Joint optimization strategy of service cache and resource allocation in mobile edge network by Long LONG, Zichen LIU, Zaiwang LU, Yucheng ZHANG, Lei LI

“…Aiming at the problem that computing and storage resources of edge node in a mobile edge computing (MEC) system were limited, and excessive task offloading would cause the mismatch between the computing capacity and the load capacity of the edge server, resulting in the increase of task processing delay, the joint optimization of task offloading and storage resources under the three-layer network architecture composed of multi-user, edge server and cloud server was studied to reduce the overall system delay.For the problem was a mixed integer nonlinear problem, a joint optimization strategy of service caching and resource allocation was proposed.First, the continuous and discrete variables of the original problem were decoupled into two sub-problems, namely, the service cache decision problem and the joint optimization problem of computing resources and communication resources.Then, the linear reconstruction, relaxation method and convex optimization method were used to alternately optimize the two sub-problems to obtain the near-optimal solution.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed strategy can obtain a near-optimal performance with low complexity, and can reduce up to 10% of the task duration compared with other strategies.…”
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SCMA High-Dimensional Codebook Design Based on VBR-GAM by Xu DENG, Ke CHU, Lidong ZHU

“…At the physical layer, sparse code multiple access (SCMA) technology is used to solve the problem of massive user access.In the current research on SCMA, in addition to the research on SCMA multi-user detection technology, more attention will be paid to the design of SCMA system codebooks.SCMA codebook with good performance can not only improve its anti noise performance in the process of multi-user detection, but also reduce the detection complexity.The traditional codebook design scheme is mainly researched on low-dimensional codebooks, and most of the designed codebook schemes are based on QAM, TCM, and Lattice, while few people have set foot in and studied high-dimensional codebooks.A new codebook design - Golden Angle Modulation (GAM) was mainly focused on, and on this basis, proposed a Variable Bit Rate (VBR) GAM codebook design method.The simulation results showed that the VBR-GAM codebook could fl exibly met the needs of diff erent services.With the increased of the modulation order, the VBR-GAM codebook had better performance than the traditional GAM codebook.…”
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Simulation of distribution of forces in traction circuit tracked chassis under conditions of variability ground resistance by K.A. Goncharov

“…Depending on the geometric parameters of the tracked chassis (base and track) and the speed of its movement, each of the tracks within a single system can interact with soils of different levels of resistance, which leads to the phenomenon of running tracks, a sharp increase in the load on the engines as a result of turning the tracks and undercutting the layers of the soil layer, especially when using a separate drive. …”
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Constructing 3D Object Detectors Based on Deformable Convolutional Guided Depths by Xinwang Zheng, Guangsong Yang, Lu Yang, Chengyu Lu

“…On the decoder side, deformable convolutions are employed to modulate deep feature maps, reducing inference and training time while minimizing model complexity. This approach avoids the complexity associated with transformer architectures. …”
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Lightweight anomaly detection model for UAV networks based on memory-enhanced autoencoders by HU Tianzhu, SHEN Yulong, REN Baoquan, HE Ji, LIU Chengliang, LI Hongjun

“…In order to solve the problems of high energy consumption and high reliance on manual annotation data of traditional intelligent attack detection methods in UAV networks, a lightweight UAV network online anomaly detection model based on a double-layer memory-enhanced autoencoder integrated architecture was proposed. …”
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Optimized Rate Control Algorithm of High-Efficiency Video Coding Based on Region of Interest by Renjie Song, Yuandong Zhang

“…Aiming at the problems that the strategy of target bit allocation at the CTU layer has deviations from the human subjective observation mechanism, and the update phase of parametric model has a higher complexity in the JCTVC-K0103 rate control algorithm of ITU-T H.265/high efficiency video coding (HEVC) standard. …”
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3D printing and freeze casting hierarchical mxene pressure sensor by Hao Wang, Jun Wang, Jie Tao, Kai Jin, Yuxin Li

“…Although MXene sheets are highly conductive, it is still challenging to prepare MXene complex functional materials for flexible electronics by simple and effective methods. …”
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Exploring the Effects of Internal and External Factors on the Early Growth of Anchovy (Engraulis japonicus) in the Yellow Sea Based on Otolith Microstructure by Wenwen WANG, Yongjun TIAN, Lijun LIU, Zhuo YIN, Bingqing CHEN, Wenchao ZHANG, Zhenjiang YE

“…This study investigated the marine environment of the Yellow Sea and the complex internal mechanisms that affect the early growth of anchovies. …”
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