Different Nucleation Mechanisms during Atomic Layer Deposition of HfS2 on Cobalt Oxide Surfaces by Georg Fickenscher, Nikolai Sidorenko, Kira Mikulinskaya, Jörg Libuda

“…Abstract The atomic layer deposition (ALD) of HfS2 is investigated on atomically defined CoO(100) and CoO(111) surfaces under ultrahigh‐vacuum (UHV) conditions. …”
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Topology Optimization of Constrained Layer Damping on Plates Using Method of Moving Asymptote (MMA) Approach by Zheng Ling, Xie Ronglu, Wang Yi, Adel El-Sabbagh

“…A finite element model to describe dynamic performances of the plate is developed and used along with an optimization algorithm in order to determine the optimal topologies of constrained layer damping layout on the plate. The damping of visco-elastic layer is modeled by the complex modulus formula. …”
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Atomic-scale observation of geometric reconstruction in a fluorine-intercalated infinite layer nickelate superlattice by Chao Yang, Roberto A. Ortiz, Hongguang Wang, Wilfried Sigle, Kelvin Anggara, Eva Benckiser, Bernhard Keimer, Peter A. van Aken

“…Abstract Anion doping offers immense potential for tailoring material properties, but precise control over anion incorporation remains challenging due to complex synthesis and limitations in dopant detection. …”
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Construction Method of CNC Machine Tool Digital Twin Model Based on the Four-Layer Framework by Fengye Pei, Suifan Chen, Qipeng Li, Shixiong Guo, Yuyuan Xi, Pengju Huang

“…To construct the DT model more effectively and accurately, a four-layer modeling framework is proposed based on the working characteristics of CNC machine tools, including requirement layer, representation layer, interaction layer and implementation layer. …”
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Design and Simulation of a silicon electro-optic microring switch with a graphene modulating layer by Hashemi Babak, Crisci Teresa, Mameri Mohamed, Vergari Stefano, Gradassi Fabrizio, Casalino Maurizio, Della Corte Francesco Giuseppe

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Impact of information dissemination and behavioural responses on epidemic dynamics: A multi-layer network analysis by Congjie Shi, Silvio C. Ferreira, Hugo P. Maia, Seyed M. Moghadas

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Design of a Cross-Layer Anti-Jamming Routing Protocol for FANETS Based on Spatial Filtering by Qiong Yu, Cong Wang, Hao Wang, Wenfeng Ma, Hui Tian, Yi Zhu, Ming Lu, Xun Liu, Yuchen Ji, Chengyu Zhang

“…To achieve efficient and reliable network communication between nodes, a routing protocol capable of adapting to dynamic network changes and complex electromagnetic environments is required. …”
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Characteristics of strong mine pressure manifestation in composite hard roofs and determination of main controlling layers by LI Yanjun

“…The interactions within the composite hard roof structure above coal seams are highly complex, making it challenging to identify the main controlling layers for pressure relief via hydraulic fracturing. …”
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“Pure Fat Flap”—Perforator-based Adiposal Layer Only Flap for Lateral Ankle Reconstruction by Seok Joon Lee, Jeongmok Cho, Changsik Pak, Hyunsuk Suh, Joon Pio Hong

“…In this article, we present a case of diabetes-related lateral ankle defect successfully treated using adiposal layer only flap, also known as pure fat flap. The anatomy and the surgical technique of adiposal layer only flap were reviewed. …”
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High performance thin layer chromatography with eluents containing SDS aided by UV- and Raman spectroscopy by Beata Polak, Adrianna Kryska, Kamila Jaglińska, Adam Traczuk, Barbara Barwinek

“…Such examination for these medicines has been presented for the first time for thin-layer chromatography system. Modified the mobile phase composition has resulted in the separation of the mixture containing all compounds. …”
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Influence of Large Eddy Generation Mechanisms on the Turbulent Flux Transport in the Unstable Atmosphere Boundary Layer by Ye Wang, Changxing Lan, Dan Zheng, Lei Li, Baomin Wang

“…This study utilized over four years of eddy covariance data sampled 50 m above a complex suburban canopy to characterize the influence of buoyancy and wind shear on flux transport similarity in an unstable ABL. …”
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Influence of internal heat source on penetrative convection in a dual-component hybrid nanofluid layer by Y.H. Gangadharaiah, Manjunatha N, M. Girinath Reddy, Maryam Ali Alghafli, Irshad Ayoob, Nabil Mlaiki

“…This study investigates the influence of internal heat sources on penetrative convection in a horizontal layer of a common composite nanofluid subjected to bottom heating and salting. …”
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Single-layer, cascaded and broadband-heat-dissipation metasurface for multi-wavelength lasers and infrared camouflage by Xingdong Feng, Tianqi Zhang, Xuejun Liu, Fan Zhang, Jianjun Wang, Hong Bao, Shan Jiang, YongAn Huang

“…However, the design and fabrication of existing works remain complex as they usually require the integration of multiscale structures. …”
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Uncovering the multi-layer cis-regulatory landscape of rice via integrative nascent RNA analysis by Marina Goliasse, Aurore Johary, Adrian E. Platts, Fabian Ortner-Krause, Patrick P. Edger, Jae Young Choi, Michael D. Purugganan, Zoé Joly-Lopez

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cAMP-independent Crp homolog adds to the multi-layer regulatory network in Porphyromonas gingivalis by Michał Śmiga, Ewa Roszkiewicz, Paulina Ślęzak, Michał Tracz, Teresa Olczak

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Effect of snow cover on cooling of the surface layer of the East Grenfjord (Austre Grønfjordbreen) Glacier (Svalbard) by A. V. Sosnovsky, R. A. Chernov

“…The purpose of this research is to estimate the effect of snow cover on the store of cold of the glacier surface layer. The store of cold is a complex parameter that shows the degree of cooling of the surface layer of the glacier at the end of the cold period. …”
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Integrating few-atom layer metal on high-entropy alloys to catalyze nitrate reduction in tandem by Jiace Hao, Tongde Wang, Ruohan Yu, Jian Cai, Guohua Gao, Zechao Zhuang, Qi Kang, Shuanglong Lu, Zhenhui Liu, Jinsong Wu, Guangming Wu, Mingliang Du, Dingsheng Wang, Han Zhu

“…Herein, we develop a ‘surface entropy reduction’ method to induce the exsolution of a component with weak affinity for others, resulting in the formation of few-atom-layer metal (FL-M) on the surface of HEAs. These exsolved FL-M surpass the confines of the original configurational space of conventional HEAs, and collaborate with the HEA substrate, serving as geometrically separated active sites for multiple intermediates in a complex reaction. …”
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Polarization Reconfigurable, Single-Layer, 2-D, Monopulse Array Antenna With Compact Comparator Circuit by Noman Ahmad, Muhammad Waseem, Nosherwan Shoaib, Haq Nawaz, Sultan Shoaib, Khaled A. Aljaloud, Rifaqat Hussain, Symeon Nikolaou

“…A single layered, planar array antenna is presented, aiming to replace the complex geometry of monopulse comparator circuits which are used in conventional corporate-fed monopulse antenna systems for direction-finding applications. …”
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Computationally Efficient Single Layer Transformer Convolutional Encoder for Accurate Price Prediction of Agriculture Commodities by Caceja Elyca Anak Bundak, Mohd Amiruddin Abd Rahman, Nurin Syazwina Mohd Haniff, Nur Syaiful Afrizal, Khairul Adib Yusof, Muhammad Khalis Abdul Karim, Md Shuhazlly Mamat, Romi Fadillah Rahmat

“…To minimize complexity while maintaining performance, a single dense layer is used for the output instead of the Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) and omit positional encoding, which leverages the natural sequence order of the time series data. …”
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A‐Site Cationic Variation to Expand the Sacrificial Layer AVO3 Family Dissolving in Water by Vincent Polewczyk, Bruno Bérini, Aïmane Cheikh, Deepak Dagur, Moussa Mezhoud, Oualyd El‐Khaloufi, Moussa Mebarki, Luca Braglia, Simon Hurand, Arnaud Fouchet, Giovanni Vinai, Piero Torelli, Adrian David, Yves Dumont, Ulrike Lüders

“…Abstract In the growing field of low‐cost electronics, the epitaxy of complex oxide thin films on a Si substrate requires significant technical means. …”
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