Review of online quality control for laser directed energy deposition (LDED) additive manufacturing by Long Ye, Hao Xue, Zhaosheng Li, Yichang Zhou, Guangyu Chen, Fangda Xu, Ruslan Melentiev, Stephen Newman, Nan Yu

“…Depending on the sensing techniques, this paper highlights a hierarchical control strategy for adaptive parameter regulation on intra-layer and inter-layer scales. The requirements and performance of various state-of-the-art controllers are critically compared to indicate their suitable applications. …”
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The first-approximation model showing the occurrence of epicontinental sedimentary basins due to convective instability of the thermal lithosphere by B. V. Lunev, V. V. Lapkovsky

“…Today’s trend is to create complex ‘realistic’ models. Such models are based on a large number of parameters with properly set values and simulate the settings that can be viewed similar to the real situations. …”
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A New [PMo₁₂O₄₀]³⁻-Based Ni^II Compound: Electrochemical and Photocatalytic Properties for Water Pollutant Removal by Guoqing Lin, Shufeng Liu, Dai Shi, Ying Yang, Fangle Yu, Tong Lu, Xiao-Yang Yu, Yuguang Zhao

“…[PMo₁₂O₄₀]³⁻ anions are embedded within the larger pores of the layer and are connected to the adjacent layers through hydrogen bonds, ultimately expanding the structure into a 3D supramolecular architecture. …”
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Spatiotemporal Mapping of Soil Profile Moisture in Oases in Arid Areas by Zihan Zhang, Jinjie Wang, Jianli Ding, Jinming Zhang, Li Li, Liya Shi, Yue Liu

“…Traditional monitoring methods are limited in achieving large-scale, real-time observations, while deep learning offers new avenues to model the complex nonlinear relationships between spectral features and soil moisture content. …”
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An Enhanced Deep Neural Network Approach for WiFi Fingerprinting-Based Multi-Floor Indoor Localization by Shehu Lukman Ayinla, Azrina Abd Aziz, Micheal Drieberg, Misfa Susanto, Afidalina Tumian, Mazlaini Yahya

“…Second, the distribution of the input layer fluctuates as the network’s parameters are updated. …”
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Mechanochemical‐Induced Swelling–Activation of a Gastric‐Deployable 4D‐Printed Polypill Inspired by Natural Hygromorphic Actuators by Konstantina Chachlioutaki, Nikolaos Papas, Zisis Chatzis, Orestis L. Katsamenis, Stephanie K. Robinson, Konstantinos Tsongas, Nikolaos Bouropoulos, Dimitrios G. Fatouros, Dimitrios Tzetzis, Christina Karavasili

“…Gastroretentive drug delivery systems can improve adherence in patients with chronic diseases (CDs), but current options lack dose flexibility and involve complex fabrication methods. Inspired by the hygroscopic deformation observed in multilayered pine cone scales, wherein hydration of the outer active layer induces cone closure, a one‐step fabrication method of a personalized 4D‐printed water‐actuated four‐arm polypill is demonstrated in this study. …”
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Wind load impact on tall building facades: damage observations during severe wind events and wind tunnel testing by Omar Metwally, Haitham A. Ibrahim, Amal Elawady, Amal Elawady, Ioannis Zisis, Ioannis Zisis, Arindam Gan Chowdhury, Arindam Gan Chowdhury

“…The observed damage patterns, including extensive glass breakage and façade failures, underscore the need for a reassessment of wind effects on tall buildings to better reflect the complex interactions between wind forces and urban environments. …”
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Observational Characteristics of A Hybrid Severe Convective Event in the Sichuan-Tibet Region by Wang Hong, Li Ying, Wen Yongren

“…The Sichuan-Tibet Region is a key area for the development of western China, where severe convective weather such as thunderstorm gales occur frequently. However, due to the complex terrains, synoptic systems, and the lack of meteorological observations, it is especially challenging to make accurate prediction. …”
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Effects of Anisotropic Microstructure and Load Ratio on Fatigue Crack Propagation Rate in Additively Manufactured Ti-6Al-4V Alloy by Elad Chakotay, Roni Z. Shneck, Oz Golan, Rami Carmi, Mor Mega, Igal Alon, Raziel Yakov, Arie Busiba

“…Additive manufacturing (AM) refers to advanced technologies for building 3D objects by adding material layer upon layer using either electron beam melting (EBM) or selective laser melting. …”
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Multi-physics Coupling within Chalk River Unidentified Deposit on Pressurized Water Reactor Fuel Rod by GAO Quanyi1, CONG Tenglong1, , TIAN Hongkang1, LIU Maolong2, GU Hanyang1

“…These findings provide a robust framework for understanding the complex interactions within CRUD layer on fuel rods in PWRs, offering valuable insights into CRUD formation mechanisms and their impact on reactor operation.…”

Preserving fruit freshness with amyloid-like protein coatings by Na Feng, Jiaxing Zhang, Juanhua Tian, Yirui Zhang, Mengjie Li, Xin Guo, Qian Han, Yuefei Wang, Aiting Gao, Yingbo Wang, Luke Yan, Jia Kong, Peng Yang

“…Abstract Addressing critical challenges in perishable fruit preservation, including hydrophobic surface treatment, protective layer adhesion on complex cuticles, and synergistic integration of preservation components, here we present an eco-friendly amyloid-like protein coating strategy developed through computer-aided molecular simulation. …”
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LoadSeer: Exploiting Tensor Graph Convolutional Network for Power Load Forecasting With Spatio-Temporal Characteristics by Jiahao Zhang, Bin Yu, Hanbin Lai, Lin Liu, Jinghui Zhou, Fengliang Lou, Yili Ni, Yan Peng, Ziheng Yu

“…A spatio-temporal processing layer integrating graph convolution module (GCN) and T-Transformer is mapped out to extract the spatio-temporal features, which are then sent to the fully connected layer to provide the refined expression. …”
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Monitoring of soil temperatur on permafrost in natural and anthropogenic disturbed conditions in the Tunkinskaya Depression by N. N. Voropay, M. V. Kiselev, A. A. Cherkashina

“…The atmospheric-soil measuring complex was used to study the state of both the perennial and seasonal permafrost at these two sites. …”
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Evaluating mesoscale model predictions of diurnal speedup events in the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area of California by R. S. Arthur, A. Rybchuk, T. W. Juliano, G. Rios, S. Wharton, J. K. Lundquist, J. K. Lundquist, J. D. Fast

“…Through model evaluation, this study provides confidence in the 3D PBL scheme for wind energy applications in complex terrain and provides guidance for future testing.…”
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SiRCle (Signature Regulatory Clustering) model integration reveals mechanisms of phenotype regulation in renal cancer by Ariane Mora, Christina Schmidt, Brad Balderson, Christian Frezza, Mikael Bodén

“…Abstract Background Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) tumours develop and progress via complex remodelling of the kidney epigenome, transcriptome, proteome and metabolome. …”
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Downhole Pressure Pulse Signal Recognition Based on SSA-CNN-LSTM by JIANG Panqin, LIU Xingbin, JIANG Zhicheng, LI Shanwen, HE Zhuang

“…This model extracts the local spatial features of the pressure pulses such as steep rising edges and oscillating waveforms through the convolutional neural network (CNN) module, analyzes the long-term dependencies of periodic pump-valve operations in combination with the long short-term memory (LSTM) layer, and uses the SSA algorithm to adaptively optimize three hyperparameters, namely the learning rate, regularization coefficient, and the number of hidden layer nodes, so as to enhance the signal feature decoupling ability in the presence of noise. …”
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The parent material as the dominant factor in Holocene pedogenesis in the Uruguay River Basin by Martín Iriondo, Daniela Kröhling

“…Later, it was covered by a thin loess layer (the San Guillermo Formation, deposited during the Upper Holocene). …”
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Propagation Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Meteorological Drought to Soil Drought in the Upper Reaches of the Shiyang River Based on the Copula Function by Junju Zhou, Anning Gou, Shizhen Xu, Yuze Wu, Xuemei Yang, Wei Wei, Guofeng Zhu, Dongxia Zhang, Peiji Shi

“…Drought propagation is a complex process, and understanding the propagation mechanisms of meteorological drought to soil drought is crucial for early warning, disaster prevention, and mitigation. …”
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A comprehensive experimental and theoretical perspective of novel triazole-based pyridine and quinoline derivatives for corrosion protection of carbon steel in sulfuric acid soluti... by Kamelia Belal, A. H. El-Askalany, Eslam A. Ghaith, Ahmed Fathi Salem Molouk

“…The test solutions were analyzed via UV-visible spectroscopy to determine whether complex formation between inhibitor molecules and Fe2+ ions is possible. …”
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TriM-Net: Trinityformer-Mamba fusion for road extraction in remote sensing by Zhenzhong Huang, Hongjuan Shao, Chao Ren, Hongman Li, Haoming Bai, Zhou Lei, Gu Yao, Qinyi Chen

“…Additionally, the normalization layer integrates the benefits of BatchNorm and LayerNorm for better performance. …”
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