The Nobility in Bohemia and in the Habsburg Monarchy within the Legal and Social Context of the 19th Century by Marie Macková

“…Not everybody belonging to this social layer, however, had both the necessary ability and/or the desire to do so. …”
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LN-DETR: cross-scale feature fusion and re-weighting for lung nodule detection by Dibin Zhou, Honggang Xu, Wenhao Liu, Fuchang Liu

“…First, we designed a Deep and Shallow Detail Fusion layer that effectively fuses cross-scale features from both shallow and deep layers. …”
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Clausal agreement on adverbs in Andi by Kaye Steven

“…However, on independent grounds this paper identifies the two arguments as belonging to distinct structural layers; this apparent flexibility in controller choice merely reflects the ability of certain adverbs to modify either layer.…”
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Social Factors Influencing Healthcare Expenditures: A Machine Learning Perspective on Australia’s Fiscal Challenges by Wei Gu, Zhantian Zhang, Ou Liu

“…While traditional statistical methods struggle to capture complex data relationships, machine learning offers a more robust approach to handling intricate and non-linear data. …”
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The distrubution of immune system cells in bursa of fabricius of partridge (alectoris chukar) by Mehmet Erdem Akbalık, Serkan Erdoğan, Berna Güney Saruhan, Hakan Sağsöz

“…In contrast, no immunoreactivity was observed in the muscle layer.<p> <b> Conclusion:</b> The expression of these factors playing a role in immune response is thought to provide contribution for immunological studies in avian species.…”
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Polychromatic display of thermochromic liquid crystals enabled by near-infrared laser scanning by Jonguk Yang, Sanghyun Ju

“…TLCs in the cholesteric phase can produce red, green, and blue colors by adjusting their layer spacing and pitch in response to the thermal expansion induced by temperature changes. …”
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Synergistic Effect of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) Leaves Extract and Potassium Iodide on Mild Steel in HCl by Rohil, Yeni Stiadi, Emriadi

“…The inhibitor components and the steel surface formed a coordination complex, according to UV-Vis analysis. When CLE was present, a defensive layer formed on the mild steel surface that prevented the corrosive medium from interacting with the metal, as confirmed by XRD analysis. …”
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Use of Artificial Neural Networks to Predict Wind-Induced External Pressure Coefficients on a Low-Rise Building: A Comparative Study by Josué U. Rodríguez-Alcántara, Adrián Pozos-Estrada, Roberto Gómez-Martinez

“…Wind flow on a bluff body is a complex and nonlinear phenomenon that has been mainly studied experimentally or analytically. …”
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Neuronal Mesh Reconstruction from Image Stacks Using Implicit Neural Representations by Xiaoqiang Zhu, Yanhua Zhao, Lihua You

“…In this study, we propose a new approach utilizing implicit neural representation to directly extract neuronal isosurfaces from raw image stacks by modeling signed distance functions (SDFs) with multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs). Our method accurately reconstructs the tubular, tree-like topology of neurons in complex spatial configurations, yielding highly precise neuronal membrane surface meshes. …”
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Enforcing Grammar in Code Synthesis with Transformers by Dmytro Vitel, Stephen Steinle, John Licato

“…Existing methods to resolve this issue often rely on the complex architecture of syntax-guided decoders. In this work, we present the grammar enforcement method, which introduces a separate layer that constrains the decisions of the transformer during fine-tuning according to syntactic constructs present both in the target language grammar and the given training set. …”
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Raw materials in future: Some novel sources? by Jordanov Svetomir Hadži

“…The components of the supply/consumption complex are identified and analyzed in an attempt to get closer in balancing them. …”
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A structure of the ecozone Quadrocladus pachyphyllus... Prilukiella tomiensis of Vyatka stage of Upper Permian by G. N. Sadovnikov

“…On the Russian platform it corresponds to the topmost (Chernigov) floristic complex of the Upper Permian Tatarian series. It is not identified reliably in the unsatisfactory chosen standard section of the non-marine GSSP of Triassic. …”
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APPLICATION OF NEURAL NETWORKS IN DIAGNOSTICS OF BREAST CANCER ACCORDING TO THE DATA OF MICROWAVE RADIO THERMOMETRY by A. Losev, D. Medvedev

“…However, the analysis of microwave radiothermometry data is a very complex task, which prevents the widespread use of this method in screening. …”
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Investigation of the effect of turbulence models for CFD simulations of dynamic airfoils by Sinem Keskin, Mustafa Serdar Genç

“…The study found that the SST model exhibited inviscid flow characteristics, while the SST with intermittency and Transition SST models captured the boundary layer behavior more effectively, including the separation and reattachment processes. …”
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Securing RFID With GNN: A Real-Time Tag Cloning Attack Detection System by Bojun Zhang

“…Many existing solutions struggle to mitigate this threat without altering the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer protocols or integrating additional hardware resources, which are impractical adjustments for commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) RFID devices. …”
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Unchanging parts of the Syro-Jacobite daily cycle of church service by Pavel Kuzminykh

“…Depending on a particular service, the composition of these “framing” prayers is heterogeneous; they can consist of either only a short sequence (“Trisagion to Our Father”) or a multi-layered complex (of psalms, prayer addresses, etc.). …”
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NUTRIENT BALANCE IN WATER HARVESTING SOILS by Díaz, F, Jiménez, C.C., Tejedor, M.

“…The soils where water harvesting is used have lower salt and sodium in the exchange complex, are higher in carbon, nitrogen, copper and zinc and have similar phosphorous and potassium content. …”
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Primary analysis of the trajektory of floating particles in compound channel by Marcin Krukowski, Piotr Siwicki

“…Material and methods: Model tests were carried out on a physical concrete model of a straight open channel with symmetrically complex trapezoidal cross section. On the model, the study of particle motion was carried out using the digital image recording technique with the analysis of the motion of the dosed indicator (solid particles), (PIV) (Particle Image Velocimetry), allowing to determine the basic parameters characterizing the process of their transport in the subsurface layer of water in the channel. …”
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Vegetation and snow effects on soil-atmosphere heat exchange: 2024/25 winter study by Frolov D. M., Seliverstov Y. G., Koshurnikov A. V., Gagarin V. E., Nikolaeva E. S., Sidorova T. A.

“…Observations revealed a complex snow layer structure and temperature profiles throughout December. …”
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Ultra Trace Copper Determination by Catalytic-Adsorptive Stripping Voltammetry Using an Alizarin Red S modified Graphite Electrode by Cassandra Renata B. Cordeiro, Aldaléa L. Brandes Marques, Edmar P. Marques, William S. Cardoso and Jiujun Zhang

“…The formed ultra trace surface copper complex, i.e. Cu(II)-ARS, can be reduced to Cu(I)-ARS at the preconcentration potential range of -0.35 V to -0.5 V (vs. …”
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