Real-time human gaze target estimation in 360-degree vision via integration of human gaze direction and scene saliency analysis by Jialin Tu, Yusuke Tamura, Yasuhisa Hirata

Get full text

The clinico-radiological paradox of cognitive function and MRI burden of white matter lesions in people with multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. by Daisy Mollison, Robin Sellar, Mark Bastin, Denis Mollison, Siddharthan Chandran, Joanna Wardlaw, Peter Connick

“…Wide methodological variability was seen, particularly related to key factors in the cognitive data capture and image analysis techniques.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Resolving the persistent clinico-radiological paradox will likely require simultaneous evaluation of multiple components of the complex pathology using optimum measurement techniques for both cognitive and MRI feature quantification. …”
Get full text

Application of Digital Core Analysis Technology to Study Filtration-Capacity Properties and Structure of Highly Permeable Rocks of Underground Gas Storage Facilities by Khimulia Valerii

“…The paper presents the results of pore space studies of highly porous reservoir rocks of underground gas storage (UGS) facilities using the digital analysis of computed microtomography images. The methodology of complex nondestructive analysis of structural and filtration-capacitance properties has been developed. …”
Get full text

Functional analysis of JPH2-knockout cardiomyocytes identifies ECCD as a novel indicator in a human cardiac modelJPH2 by Tianwei Guo, Hongyue Wang, Fujian Wu, Wenjing Lu, Min Zhu, Shuhong Ma, Yongshuai Zhang, Yuting Yan, Meng Zhou, Didaer Talanaite, Siyu Liu, Man Qi, Feng Lan, Xujie Liu

Get full text

Effects of Donor x Inducer Interaction on the Success of Haploid Induction and Comparison of Haploid Seed Identification Methods in the In vivo Maternal Haploid Technique in Maize by Berk Vural, Umut Songur, Sezgin Kızık, Fatih Kahrıman, Abdullah Dişbudak

Get full text

Excessive Fe Contamination in Secondary Al Alloys: Microstructure, Porosity, and Corrosion Behaviour by Helder Nunes, Rui Madureira, Manuel F. Vieira, Ana Reis, Omid Emadinia

“….% Fe, employing thermodynamic simulations, hardness testing, quantitative image analysis, and corrosion tests. Among these alloys, the AlSi7Mg0.3-3.8Fe, containing the highest level of contamination, exhibited the most complex microstructure. …”
Get full text

Multitask semantic change detection guided by spatiotemporal semantic interaction by Yinqing Wang, Liangjun Zhao, Yueming Hu, Hui Dai, Yuanyang Zhang

“…Abstract Semantic Change Detection (SCD) aims to accurately identify the change areas and their categories in dual-time images, which is more complex and challenging than traditional binary change detection tasks. …”
Get full text

Comparative Analysis of Fine-Tuned Foundation Models for Land Cover Classification using Sentinel-2 Imagery, Study Area: Sumatra and Kalimantan, Indonesia by W. Wiratama, M. K. Chong, Y. L. Lim, C. J. Ho

Get full text

Comprehensive analysis of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) in mediastinal lesions: patient characteristics, diagnostic outcomes, safety, and efficacy: a multi-country study by Hussein Okasha, Eyad Gadour, Ghias Un Nabi Tayyab, Andrada Seicean, Elbacha Hicham, Emad Emad, Turki Alamri, Nadeem Tehami, Heero Ismael Faraj, Ahmed Alzamzamy, Hiwa Hussein, Mohammed Tag-Adeen, Mohamed Elbasiony, Abed Al-Lehibi, Shereen Saleh, Zaher Houmani, Mohamed Abdelghani, Khaled Ragab, Zahi Ismaili, Othmane Drir, Elsayed Ghoneem, Omar Abdallah, Souad Rebiai, Nonthalee Pausawasdi, Fedoua Rouibaa, Mohamed Borahma, Hassan Atalla, Mahmoud Farouk, Ahmed Altonbary

Get full text

Bile ducts injury during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: current state of the problem by A. V. Vlasov, A. V. Panyushkin, I. M. Zhidkov, D. G. Baranova

“…The variant anatomy of vessels, bile ducts and important anatomical landmarks during the operation are described. During «complex cholecystectomy», «rescue strategies» are proposed and modern imaging techniques are reviewed. …”
Get full text

Multi-strategy collaborative optimization of gravitational search algorithm by Zhonghua Yang, Yuanli Cai, Ge Li, Peng Wang, Yu Chen

“…An effectiveness analysis and algorithm comparison tests were carried out on 24 typical complex benchmark functions. …”
Get full text

The diagnostic utility of magnetic resonance neurography in diagnosis of plexus and peripheral neuropathies compared to electroneurophysiological studies by Mona Elkalioubie, Habeba Mostafa Ahmed, Wessam El Zayat, Kholoud Soliman, Aliaa Hussein, Dina H. Gamal El-Din

“…Moreover, MRN is instrumental in detecting early structural changes, aiding in preoperative planning, and improving diagnostic confidence in complex neuropathies.…”
Get full text

Resting‐State Functional Connectivity of Sensorimotor and Default Mode Networks and Lower Limb Performance in Chronic Stroke: A Cross‐Sectional Study by Svetlana Pundik, Margaret M. Skelly, Jessica P. McCabe, Ahlam I. Salameh, Trenley Anderson, Kelsey Rose Duncan, Terri Hisel, Sarah J. A. Carr

“…Non‐homologous interhemispheric ROI‐to‐ROI connectivity was featured in the analysis. Graph theory analysis demonstrates the complex role that an individual ROI has in relation to sensorimotor function of lower extremity. …”
Get full text

Classification of neurodegenerative diseases using brain effective connectivity and machine learning techniques: a systematic review by Ying-Fang Wang, Yuan Huang, Xiao-Yi Chang, Si-Ying Guo, Yu-Qi Chen, Ming-Zhu Wang, Kai-Le Liu, Fang-Fang Huang

“…In the field of artificial intelligence, machine learning has demonstrated remarkable proficiency in image recognition and the complex dataset analysis. …”
Get full text

A Review of Advanced Deep Learning Methods of Multi-Target Segmentation for Breast Cancer WSIs by Qiaoyi Xu, Afzan Adam, Azizi Abdullah, Nurkhairul Bariyah

“…However, manually reviewing whole slide images (WSIs) for tissue segmentation is time-consuming and prone to errors, highlighting the need for multi-target deep learning models to automate the segmentation of these complex structures. …”
Get full text

How to Coordinate Urban Ecological Networks and Street Green Space Construction? Insights from a Multi-Scale Perspective by Shujun Hou, Ying Yu, Taeyeol Jung, Xin Han

Get full text

TSFANet: Trans-Mamba Hybrid Network with Semantic Feature Alignment for Remote Sensing Salient Object Detection by Jiayuan Li, Zhen Wang, Nan Xu, Chuanlei Zhang

“…Recent advances in deep learning have witnessed the wide application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), Transformer models, and Mamba models in optical remote sensing image (ORSI) analysis, particularly for salient object detection (SOD) tasks in disaster warning, urban planning, and military surveillance. …”
Get full text

Spatial metabolomics in mental disorders and traditional Chinese medicine: a review by Chaofang Lei, Jiaxu Chen, Zhigang Chen, Chongyang Ma, Xudong Chen, Xiongxing Sun, Xukun Tang, Jun Deng, Shiliang Wang, Junlin Jiang, Dahua Wu, Le Xie

“…Spatial metabolomics is an emerging technology that integrates mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) with metabolomics, offering a novel visual perspective for traditional metabolomics analysis. …”
Get full text

Atrial remodelling and dysfunction in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: prognostic role and therapeutic target by Chiara Piazzai, Alessio Petrone, Andrea Stefanini, Flavio D’Ascenzi, Iacopo Olivotto, Iacopo Olivotto, Matteo Cameli

“…Recent studies have highlighted that left atrial (LA) remodelling—including dilation, fibrosis, and functional impairment—plays a key role in disease progression and prognosis, notably increasing the risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) and stroke.Material and methodsThis review article systematically examines published clinical, imaging, and interventional studies. The analysis focuses on identifying the determinants of atrial myopathy, its relationship with diastolic dysfunction and left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO), and the effects of therapeutic interventions such as septal reduction therapy and cardiac myosin inhibitors.ResultsThe findings reveal that LA remodelling in HCM is characterized by increased LA volume, reduced atrial strain, and prolonged conduction times—all of which are strongly linked to the onset and recurrence of AF. …”
Get full text

Assessment of Palatal Masticatory Mucosa Thickness in the Saudi Population of a Teaching Hospital in the Eastern Province: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional CBCT Study by Fatima Al Zahra, Suha Alyawar, Mohammed Alsaati, Afsheen Tabassum, Faisal E. Aljofi, Mishali AlSharief, Mohammed AlQranei, Khalid Almas

Get full text