Multiomic analysis of human kidney disease identifies a tractable inflammatory and pro-fibrotic tubular cell phenotype by Maximilian Reck, David P. Baird, Stefan Veizades, Callum Sutherland, Rachel M. B. Bell, Heeyoun Hur, Carolynn Cairns, Piotr P. Janas, Ross Campbell, Andy Nam, Wei Yang, Nathan Schurman, Claire Williams, Eoin O’Sullivan, Meryam Beniazza, Andrea Corsinotti, Christopher Bellamy, Jeremy Hughes, Alexander Laird, Laura Denby, Tamir Chandra, David A. Ferenbach, Bryan R. Conway

“…Abstract Maladaptive proximal tubular (PT) epithelial cells have been implicated in progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD), however the complexity of epithelial cell states within the fibrotic niche remains incompletely understood. …”
Get full text

Time-Resolved Information-Theoretic and Spectral Analysis of fNIRS Signals from Multi-Channel Prototypal Device by Irene Franzone, Yuri Antonacci, Fabrizio Giuliano, Riccardo Pernice, Alessandro Busacca, Luca Faes, Giuseppe Costantino Giaconia

“…To this end, information-theoretic and spectral analysis methods were applied to characterize the dynamics of fNIRS signals. …”
Get full text

A bibliometric analysis of the economic effects of using artificial intelligence and ChatGPT tools in higher education institutions by Anna Vorontsova, Svitlana Tarasenko, Wojciech Duranowski, Arkadiusz Durasiewicz, John Soss, Artem Bilovol

Get full text

Experimental analysis on residual ultimate bearing capacity of thin plate with internal explosion dent damage under biaxial compression by Lei AO, Zhizhong SHI, Lei ZHANG, Ziqi DING, Zhiyong PEI, Weiguo WU

“…To accurately assess a ship's ability to withstand such damage and make informed battlefield decisions, it is crucial to evaluate the residual load-bearing capacity of damaged structures under complex sea conditions. This analysis is essential for evaluating the ship's damage tolerance and determining its ability to safely return to port. …”
Get full text

π‐PhenoDrug: A Comprehensive Deep Learning‐Based Pipeline for Phenotypic Drug Screening in High‐Content Analysis by Xiao Li, Qinxue Ouyang, Mingfei Han, Xiaoqing Liu, Fuchu He, Yunping Zhu, Ling Leng, Jie Ma

Get full text

A comprehensive classification and analysis of oily sensitive facial skin: a cross-sectional study of young Chinese women by Xinjue Kuang, Caini Lin, Yuanyuan Fu, Yuhui Wang, Junhua Gong, Yong Chen, Youting Liu, Fan Yi

“…Noninvasive capture of biophysical measures and image analysis yielded 104 parameters. Key classification parameters were identified through mechanisms and characteristics, with thresholds set via statistical methods. …”
Get full text

Comparative analysis of stomatal pore instance segmentation: Mask R-CNN vs. YOLOv8 on Phenomics Stomatal dataset by Thanh Tuan Thai, Thanh Tuan Thai, Thanh Tuan Thai, Ki-Bon Ku, Anh Tuan Le, Anh Tuan Le, San Su Min Oh, Ngo Hoang Phan, Ngo Hoang Phan, In-Jung Kim, Yong Suk Chung, Yong Suk Chung

“…Furthermore, the preprocessing enhancements offer valuable insights for refining image analysis techniques, showcasing the potential for broader applications in scientific domains. …”
Get full text

Atmospheric Modulation Transfer Function Calculation and Error Evaluation for the Panchromatic Band of the Gaofen-2 Satellite by Zhengqiang Li, Mingjun Liang, Yan Ma, Yang Zheng, Zhaozhou Li, Zhenting Chen

“…A method to quantitatively analyze the atmospheric scattering and absorption MTF is proposed that employs a radiative transfer model. Based on the edge images of GF-2 satellite, images with various atmospheric conditions and imaging parameters are simulated, and their atmospheric scattering and absorption MTF is obtained through comparing the MTFs of the ground and top atmosphere radiance. …”
Get full text

Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder in Adult Patients with Gastrointestinal Diseases: A Concept Analysis Using Evolutionary Approach by Che Y, Li S, Hu X, Hu H, Zhang C, He C

“…A concept analysis framework was employed to identify the concept’s attributes, antecedents, consequences, and other defining characteristics.Results: A total of 22 articles were included. …”
Get full text

Computational methods in nanometrology: the challenges of resolution and stochasticity by Alex Kondi, Alex Kondi, Efi-Maria Papia, Efi-Maria Papia, Eleni Stai, Eleni Stai, Vassilios Constantoudis, Vassilios Constantoudis

Get full text

Comparative Analysis of Novel View Synthesis and Photogrammetry for 3D Forest Stand Reconstruction and Extraction of Individual Tree Parameters by Guoji Tian, Chongcheng Chen, Hongyu Huang

Get full text

A Comparative Analysis of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN): MobileNetV2 and Xception for Butterfly Species Classification by Mehta Pradnyatama, Christy Atika Sari, Eko Hari Rachmawanto, Hussain Md Mehedul Islam

Get full text

Geochemical Pathways Defined by Predictive Regolith-Landform Models Using TanDEM-X Data in the Tanami Region, Australia by Richard Llewellyn Langford

Get full text

Study of the contrasting effectiveness of various tumors types using cubic magnetite nanoparticles by A. A. Nikitin, V. A. Naumenko, S. S. Vodopyanov, A. S. Garanina, N. D. Fedorova, E. D. Kalabay, A. G. Savchenko, M. A. Abakumov, A. G. Majouga

“…Synthesized CMN and their water colloids were characterized by a complex of physicochemical methods of analysis. Then, using MRI a study of the effectiveness of contrasting of various tumor types after intravenous administration of CMN aqueous colloids was made. …”
Get full text

Wide‐Field Bond Quality Evaluation Using Frequency Domain Thermoreflectance with Deep Neural Network Feature Reconstruction by Amun Jarzembski, Siddharth Nair, Wyatt Hodges, Matthew Jordan, Anthony McDonald, Logan Antiporda, Greg W. Pickrell, Timothy Walsh, Fabio Semperlotti, Jason Neely, Luke Yates

“…By performing microscale FDTR imaging with coarse motion image stitching, thermal phase maps that cover a 4 mm by 4 mm field‐of‐view with subsurface feature sensitivity at depths greater than 50 µm are obtained. …”
Get full text

Towards a quantitative theory for transmission X-ray microscopy by James G. McNally, Christoph Pratsch, Stephan Werner, Stefan Rehbein, Andrew Gibbs, Jihao Wang, Thomas Lunkenbein, Peter Guttmann, Gerd Schneider

“…Transmission X-ray microscopes (TXMs) are now increasingly used for quantitative analysis of samples, most notably in the spectral analysis of materials. …”
Get full text

Deep Learning Hybrid Architecture Based on Vision Transformer for Phase Analysis of Moiré Fringes by Dajie Yu, Junbo Liu, Chuan Jin, Yuyang Li, Kairui Zhang, Ji Zhou

“…Additionally, the model has been optimized in structure to more efficiently extract phase information from complex Moiré fringe patterns. This study offers valuable insights for expanding Moiré fringe imaging applications.…”
Get full text

Gender differences in L1 vertebral strength in adults 50+ using automated CT-based finite element analysis by Hsiang-Ho Chen, Chieh-Wei Wu, Yen Cheng, Mao-Chieh Su, Yu-Jhen Chen, Po-Liang Lai

“…This study effectively employed a practical approach to identify and select specific spinal segments from CT images, facilitating the automated creation of 3D models for subsequent finite element analysis. …”
Get full text

Preoperative MRI-based radiomics analysis of intra- and peritumoral regions for predicting CD3 expression in early cervical cancer by Rui Zhang, Chunfan Jiang, Feng Li, Lin Li, Xiaomin Qin, Jiang Yang, Huabing Lv, Tao Ai, Lei Deng, Chencui Huang, Hui Xing, Feng Wu

“…Immune checkpoint correlations showed positive associations with CD3 complex genes. Radiomics analysis selected 18 features from ROItumor and ROI3mm across MRI sequences. …”
Get full text

Unveiling the molecular landscape of PCOS: identifying hub genes and causal relationships through bioinformatics and Mendelian randomization by Yifang He, Yanli Wang, Xiali Wang, Xiali Wang, Shuangping Deng, Dandan Wang, Qingqing Huang, Guorong Lyu

Get full text