Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus ORF45 interacts with kinesin-2 transporting viral capsid-tegument complexes along microtubules. by Narayanan Sathish, Fan Xiu Zhu, Yan Yuan

“…ORF45 principally mediated the docking of entire viral capsid-tegument complexes onto the cargo-binding domain of KIF3A. Microtubules served as the major highways for transportation of these complexes as evidenced by drastically reduced viral titers upon treatment of cells with a microtubule depolymerizer, nocodazole. …”
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Research on spatial prediction technology for mitigating tunnel inrush disasters under complex geological conditions in China’s Hengduan Mountain Range by Yang Zou, XiuJun Dong, Tao Feng, ZhengXuan Xu, Hailin He, ZhangLei Wu

“…Abstract The proportion of railway high-altitude buried tunnels in complex and dangerous mountainous areas in southwest China is exceptionally high. …”
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Gliosarcoma associated with bilateral hippocampal sclerosis in a cat presenting complex partial seizures with orofacial involvement: A case report by Ana Martinez, Sophie Binks, Martí Pumarola, Alexandros Hardas, Alistair Easton, Leticia Campo, Molly Browne, Susana Martins, Laurent S. Garosi, Francesco Di Dona, Anna Tauro

“…Key Clinical Message Gliosarcoma, a rare cerebral neoplasm, has not been linked to hippocampal changes in cats. We report a case of complex partial seizures with orofacial involvement, revealing gliosarcoma concurrent with bilateral hippocampal sclerosis. …”
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Synthesis and characterization of the Co(ii), Ni(ii), and Cu(ii) complexes with a 1,2,4-triazine derivative ligand by Althubeiti Khaled

“…The objectives included the synthesis of the ligand from 5-bromosalicylaldehyde and hippuric acid; the preparation of its metal complexes with the three transition metal ions; the verification of complexation stoichiometry using CHN and gravimetric analysis; the characterization of the ligand and complexes via spectroscopic techniques; the determination and comparison of their thermal properties through thermogravimetric (DTG) measurements; and the examination and comparison of their microstructures using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). …”
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A biobank for complex post-traumatic stress disorder (C-PTSD) and PTSD: study protocol for a cross-sectional study by Alice Mok, Chrystal Douflias, Lena K. L. Oestreich

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Diagnostic errors in assessing magnetic resonance imaging semiotics of primary extracerebral tumors: a case series by Evgeniy N. Surovcev, Aleksandr V. Kapishnikov

“…Differential diagnosis of extracerebral tumors based on visual analysis of magnetic resonance imaging data is generally not challenging because most tumors have typical magnetic resonance imaging semiotics. …”
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Presenilin-1 Familial Alzheimer Mutations Impair γ-Secretase Cleavage of APP Through Stabilized Enzyme–Substrate Complex Formation by Sujan Devkota, Masato Maesako, Michael S. Wolfe

“…Results from fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy support increased stabilization of enzyme–substrate complexes by all five FAD mutations. …”
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Texture Feature Extraction and Classification of SEM Images of Wheat Straw/Polypropylene Composites in Accelerated Aging Test by Huan Zhang, Chunxia He, Min Yu, Jingjing Fu

“…Through Angle Measure Technique (AMT) method, the complexity spectra, MA spectra, of the preprocessed SEM images of the composites were derived and then the first four principal components of MA spectra using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) were extracted accordingly. …”
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E4F1 coordinates pyruvate metabolism and the activity of the elongator complex to ensure translation fidelity during brain development by Michela Di Michele, Aurore Attina, Pierre-François Roux, Imène Tabet, Sophie Laguesse, Javier Florido, Morane Houdeville, Armelle Choquet, Betty Encislai, Giuseppe Arena, Carlo De Blasio, Olivia Wendling, François-Xavier Frenois, Laura Papon, Lucille Stuani, Maryse Fuentes, Céline Jahannault Talignani, Mélanie Rousseau, Justine Guégan, Yoan Buscail, Pierrick Dupré, Henri-Alexandre Michaud, Geneviève Rodier, Floriant Bellvert, Hanna Kulyk, Carole Ferraro Peyret, Hugo Mathieu, Pierre Close, Francesca Rapino, Cédric Chaveroux, Nelly Pirot, Lucie Rubio, Adeline Torro, Tania Sorg, Fabrice Ango, Christophe Hirtz, Vincent Compan, Elise Lebigot, Andrea Legati, Daniele Ghezzi, Laurent Nguyen, Alexandre David, Claude Sardet, Matthieu Lacroix, Laurent Le Cam

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Triple-layered security system: reliable and secured image communications over 5G and beyond networks by Tarek Srour, Mohsen A. M. El-Bendary, Mostafa Eltokhy, Atef E. Abouelazm

“…This paper presents the proposed vision of 5G and beyond security to build a research gap of existing and related technique that lack the adaptation, boosting gradient and complexity analysis, through design and evaluate the adapted and graded security system. …”
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Safety and efficacy of robot-assisted technology in severe complex and non-severe spinal deformity correction: a retrospective comparative study by Lijin Zhou, Zihe Feng, Zhangfu Li, Yunsheng Wang, Yong Hai

“…Abstract Background Surgical correction of severe complex spinal deformities (SCD) poses significant technical challenges and carries a high risk of neurological complications. …”
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Failure Detection of Laser Welding Seam for Electric Automotive Brake Joints Based on Image Feature Extraction by Diqing Fan, Chenjiang Yu, Ling Sha, Haifeng Zhang, Xintian Liu

“…Laser-welded automotive brake joints are subjected to weld defect detection and classification, and image processing algorithms are optimized to improve the accuracy of detection and failure analysis by utilizing the high efficiency, low cost, flexibility, and automation advantages of machine vision technology. …”
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Hybrid machine learning and regression framework for automated phase classification and quantification in SEM images of commercial steels by Pavan Hiremath, Krishnamurthy D. Ambiger, Shilpa Suresh, Ranjan Kumar Ghadai, Ramakrishna Vikas Sadanand, G. Divya Deepak

“…This hybrid framework exhibits potential for microstructural classification of texture-based classification and composition-informed modeling in capturing microstructural complexity. The approach lays groundwork for scalable microstructure analysis for steel evaluation and supports data-driven microstructure design and analysis.…”
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Multimodal Ensemble Fusion Deep Learning Using Histopathological Images and Clinical Data for Glioma Subtype Classification by Satoshi Shirae, Shyam Sundar Debsarkar, Hiroharu Kawanaka, Bruce Aronow, V. B. Surya Prasath

“…Among these researches, the origin and evolution of whole slide images (WSIs) have led to many attempts to support diagnosis by image analysis. …”
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MedFusion-TransNet: multi-modal fusion via transformer for enhanced medical image segmentation by Jianfei Sun

“…Our method uses the Context-Aware Segmentation Network (CASNet) and Dynamic Region-Guided Optimization (DRGO) to enhance segmentation by focusing on key anatomical areas.ResultsThese innovations tackle challenges like imbalanced datasets, boundary delineation, and multi-modal complexity. Validation on benchmark datasets demonstrates substantial improvements in accuracy, robustness, and boundary precision, marking a significant step forward in segmentation technologies.DiscussionMedFusion-TransNet offers a transformative tool for advancing the quality and reliability of medical image analysis across diverse clinical applications.…”
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Radiogenomic approach to glial tumors imaging under conditions of initial diagnostic measures: adaptation principles development by N. E. Maslov, G. E. Trufanov, V. M. Moiseenko, D. A. Valenkova, A. Yu. Efimtsev, N. A. Plakhotina, A. S. Sidorina

“…Despite the fact that biopsy is considered to be the «gold standard» for brain tumors differential diagnosis, it is though quite difficult to perform due to the complexity of surgical access, common cases of the repeat procedure impossibility, serious complications and mortality.Aim: a search for imaging features providing prognostic data on the presence of certain mutations and gene expression in gliomas, obtained using traditional pulse sequences and characterized by the absence of restrictions on applicability depending on the tumors visible morphological features.Material and methods: retrospective analysis of 49 eligible patients' primary brain MRI data between 2021 and 2023 from Almazov National Medical Research Centre (n = 31) and Napalkov Oncological Centre (n = 18) with glial tumors and subsequently identified status of the target variable; preprocessing of MR images using the histogram matching; regions of interest determination and semi-automated slice-by-slice segmentation with subsequent extraction of radiomics features; search for predictive radiomics features regarding the status of target variable using statistical analysis tools.Results. …”
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Fast segmentation of stained nuclei in terabyte-scale, time resolved 3D microscopy image stacks. by Johannes Stegmaier, Jens C Otte, Andrei Kobitski, Andreas Bartschat, Ariel Garcia, G Ulrich Nienhaus, Uwe Strähle, Ralf Mikut

“…Automated analysis of multi-dimensional microscopy images has become an integral part of modern research in life science. …”
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Magnetic resonance imaging and tensor-based morphometry in the MPTP non-human primate model of Parkinson's disease. by Michel Modo, William R Crum, Madeline Gerwig, Anthony C Vernon, Priya Patel, Michael J Jackson, Sarah Rose, Peter Jenner, Mahmoud M Iravani

“…The anatomical complexity and the presence of neuromelanin, make the use of non-human primates an essential element in developing putative imaging biomarkers of PD. …”
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An Improved Satellite ISAL Imaging Vibration Phase Compensation Algorithm Based on Prior Information and Adaptive Windowing by Chenxuan Duan, Hongyuan Liu, Xiaona Wu, Jian Tang, Zhejun Feng, Changqing Cao

“…These errors will lead to azimuthal image defocus and impede target analysis and identification. …”
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Semantic Meta-Split Learning: A TinyML Scheme for Few-Shot Wireless Image Classification by Eslam Eldeeb, Mohammad Shehab, Hirley Alves, Mohamed-Slim Alouini

“…The proposed algorithm is tested using a data set of images of hand-written letters. In addition, we present an uncertainty analysis of the predictions using conformal prediction (CP) techniques. …”
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