Advances in quantitative trait analysis in yeast. by Gianni Liti, Edward J Louis

“…Understanding the genetic mechanisms underlying complex traits is one of the next frontiers in biology. …”
Get full text

Reinforcement Learning in Energy Finance: A Comprehensive Review by Spyros Giannelos

“…Energy markets present unique challenges due to their complex price dynamics, seasonality patterns, regulatory constraints, and the physical nature of energy commodities. …”
Get full text

Solving the Nonlinear Charged Particle Oscillation Equation Using the Laplace–Adomian Decomposition Method by Omar Alomari, Bashar F. Garalleh, Emad K. Jaradat, Behzad Omidi Koma

“…However, this paper fills this gap by presenting an approximate analytical solution utilizing the LDM. …”
Get full text

Exploring latent weight factors and global information for food-oriented cross-modal retrieval by Wenyu Zhao, Dong Zhou, Buqing Cao, Wei Liang, Nitin Sukhija

“…Though several studies are introduced to bridge this gap, they still suffer from two major limitations: 1) The simple embedding concatenation only can capture the simple interactions rather than complex interactions between different recipe components. 2) The image feature extraction based on convolutional neural networks only considers the local features and ignores the global features of an image, as well as the interactions between different extracted features. …”
Get full text

Integrating Sustainability Reflection in a Geographic Information Science Capstone Project Course by Forrest Hisey, Valerie Lin, Tingting Zhu

“…However, current models only show an effect on students’ knowledge about sustainable development, with a large gap in transformative solutions that shift from understanding problems towards solutions. …”
Get full text

Multi-Granularity Domain-Adaptive Teacher for Unsupervised Remote Sensing Object Detection by Fang Fang, Jianing Kang, Shengwen Li, Panpan Tian, Yang Liu, Chaoliang Luo, Shunping Zhou

“…However, these methods fall short in their ability to learn remote sensing object features of the target domain, thus limiting the detection capabilities in many complex scenarios. To fill this gap, this paper integrates a multi-granularity feature alignment strategy and the teacher–student framework to enhance the capability of detecting remote sensing objects, and proposes a multi-granularity domain-adaptive teacher (MGDAT) framework to better bridge the feature gap across target and source domain data. …”
Get full text

A political economy of the tobacco supply chain in an Eastern Mediterranean country: The case of Lebanon. by Ali Abboud, Ali Chalak, Joanne Haddad, Mariam Radwan

“…This paper addresses this gap by examining the structure of the tobacco market in Lebanon. …”
Get full text

Linguistic Representation of Cultural Conflict in the Short Stories of Tahira Iqbal: An Intercultural Study by DR. GHAZAL YAQUB, DR. MUHAMMAD AMJAD

“…This paper fills that gap by examining Tahira Iqbal’s unique position as a writer deeply rooted in local traditions yet responsive to global influences. …”
Get full text

Elevating Clinical Semantics: Contrastive Pre-Training Beyond Cross-Entropy in Discharge Summaries by Svetlana Kim, Yuchae Jung

“…Despite remarkable advances in neural language models, a substantial gap remains in precisely interpreting the complex semantics of Electronic Medical Records (EMR). …”
Get full text

Photopolymerization of Stainless Steel 420 Metal Suspension: Printing System and Process Development of Additive Manufacturing Technology toward High-Volume Production by Hoa Xuan Nguyen, Bibek Poudel, Zhiyuan Qu, Patrick Kwon, Haseung Chung

“…As the metal additive manufacturing (AM) field evolves with an increasing demand for highly complex and customizable products, there is a critical need to close the gap in productivity between metal AM and traditional manufacturing (TM) processes such as continuous casting, machining, etc., designed for mass production. …”
Get full text

Explainable deep learning approaches for high precision early melanoma detection using dermoscopic images by Md Abdullah All Mahmud, Sadia Afrin, M. F. Mridha, Sultan Alfarhood, Dunren Che, Mejdl Safran

“…Abstract Detecting skin melanoma in the early stage using dermoscopic images presents a complex challenge due to the inherent variability in images. …”
Get full text

An Improved Large Neighborhood Search for Network-Level Airport Slot Allocation Optimization by Qiangzhe Wang, Yuanyuan Ma, Yifan Xu, Zhiyuan Shen, Dan Li

“…Airports worldwide face a significant gap between capacity and demand. As a short-term solution, the International Air Transport Association has implemented schedule coordination rules at busy airports. …”
Get full text

Digital transformation and EFL anxiety: A mixed-methods study on the impact of online learning on the language acquisition psychology of Saudi Arabian students by Mohammed S. Alharbi

“…This study fills a crucial knowledge gap regarding the psychological effects of online language learning in Arab educational contexts by examining how digital transformation influences EFL anxiety among Saudi university students in this institutional setting. both qualitative information from semi-structured interviews (n = 10) and quantitative data from a questionnaire (n = 288). …”
Get full text

Improved IEC performance via emotional stimuli-aware captioning by Zibo Zhou, Zhengjun Zhai, Xin Gao, Jiaqi Zhu

“…However, a significant affective gap persists between low-level pixel information and high-level emotions, due to the abstract and complex nature of cognitive processes. …”
Get full text

Caregiver’s experiences in supporting trauma-affected foster children in South Africa by Rosemary Madzore, Lina M. Methi

“…Conclusion: Findings emphasise the urgent need for trauma-informed training and resources to equip caregivers with the skills and resilience required to manage the complex needs of vulnerable children. Contribution: This study addresses a significant knowledge gap by highlighting the challenges and needs of caregivers in trauma-informed settings. …”
Get full text

Synthetic approach to borrelidin fragments: focus on key intermediates by Yudhi Dwi Kurniawan, Zetryana Puteri Tachrim, Teni Ernawati, Faris Hermawan, Ima Nurasiyah, Muhammad Alfin Sulmantara

“…This review seeks to address this gap by offering a detailed examination of borrelidin fragment synthesis, highlighting key challenges and innovative strategies involved. …”
Get full text

Barriers towards deceased organ donation among Indians living globally: an integrative systematic review using narrative synthesis by Gurch Randhawa, Erica Cook, Britzer Paul Vincent

“…Though majority of the participants had knowledge toward organ donation with a positive influence on willingness, the gap between knowledge and willingness was huge, with minimal registration influenced by the complex sociocultural constructs. …”
Get full text

Energy Efficiency Optimization of Milk Homogenizers: A Contribution to the European Green Deal Goals by Samoichuk Kyrylo, Kovalyov Alexandr, Palianychka Nadiia, Hutsol Taras, Komarnitskyi Serhii, Bezaltychna Olena, Kuboń Maciej, Tabor Sylwester, Kukharets Valentyna

Get full text

Robotic evaluation of a 3D-printed scaffold for reconstruction of scapholunate interosseous ligament rupture: a biomechanical cadaveric study by Alastair R.J. Quinn, Jayishni N. Maharaj, Randy Bindra, Amelia Carr, Natividad Gomez, Kaecee Fitzgerald, Nataliya Perevoshchikova, Cedryck Vaquette, Claudio Pizzolato, Minghao Zheng, David Lloyd, David J. Saxby

“…Simulated radiographic measures (i.e., SL angle and SL gap) and three-dimensional SL gap across wrist motions were used to assess static and dynamic stability of the reconstructed SLIL. …”
Get full text

A novel uORF regulates folliculin to promote cell growth and lysosomal biogenesis during cardiac stress by Maja Bencun, Laura Spreyer, Etienne Boileau, Jessica Eschenbach, Norbert Frey, Christoph Dieterich, Mirko Völkers

“…These changes occur due to an acute or chronic stress on the heart and involve a complex interplay of hemodynamic, neurohormonal and molecular factors. …”
Get full text