Targeting synaptic plasticity to bridge translational gaps in sepsis-associated encephalopathy by Koji Hoshino

“…Despite advances in sepsis management, there is currently no established therapy targeting SAE, and translational gaps between basic and clinical research persist. …”
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Bridging the adaptation-finance gap: Pathways for the green climate fund in the Pacific by Katherine Owens, George Carter, Susan Park, Gemma Viney

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Epidemiology and economics of foot-and-mouth disease: current understanding and knowledge gaps by John M. Humphreys, Carolina Stenfeldt, Donald P. King, Theodore Knight-Jones, Andres M. Perez, Kimberly VanderWaal, Michael W. Sanderson, Antonello Di Nardo, Wudu T. Jemberu, Nakarin Pamornchainavakul, Jonathan Arzt

“…Despite steady advances, critical knowledge gaps persist in FMD epidemiology that undermine the optimal control of FMD. …”
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Comparison of Parametric Rate Models for Gap Times Between Recurrent Events by Ivo Sousa-Ferreira, Ana Maria Abreu, Cristina Rocha

“…Over the past two decades, substantial efforts have been made to develop survival models for gap times between recurrent events. An emerging approach involves considering rate models derived from a non-homogeneous Poisson process, thus allowing the conditional distribution of a gap time given the previous recurrence time to be deduced. …”
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Canalization of gene expression in the Drosophila blastoderm by gap gene cross regulation. by Manu, Svetlana Surkova, Alexander V Spirov, Vitaly V Gursky, Hilde Janssens, Ah-Ram Kim, Ovidiu Radulescu, Carlos E Vanario-Alonso, David H Sharp, Maria Samsonova, John Reinitz

“…These results demonstrate that the Bicoid gradient is not sufficient to produce gap gene borders having the low variance observed, and instead this low variance is generated by gap gene cross regulation. …”
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Trends, Approaches, and Gaps in Scientific Workflow Scheduling: A Systematic Review by Aurelio Vivas, Andrei Tchernykh, Harold Castro

“…By examining research published between 2010 and 2023, we aim to provide a structured overview of the field, highlighting key trends and identifying existing gaps. This review will be valuable to researchers and practitioners in computer science who are involved in developing workflow management systems, deploying, and managing complex computational workflows that process Big Data across various scientific domains, including astronomy, bioinformatics and genomics, climate science, earth and environmental sciences, high-energy physics, and social sciences. …”
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Exercise and Atrial Fibrillation: Current Evidence, Knowledge Gaps, and Future Directions by Hoang Nhat Pham, Mahmoud H. Abdelnabi, Ramzi Ibrahim, Enkhtsogt Sainbayar, Hong Hieu Truong, Eiad Habib, Girish Pathangey, George Bcharah, Amitoj Singh, Reza Arsanjani, Anwar A. Chahal, Dan Sorajja

“…The relationship between physical exercise and AF is complex, with studies showing both beneficial and potentially adverse effects. …”
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Influence of Mountain Wildfires on the Insulation Properties of Air Gaps in Power Grids by Fangrong Zhou, Hao Geng, Gang Wen, Yutang Ma, Yi Ma, Guofang Wang, Jun Cao, Jiaze Xu, Hongwei Mei

“…The complex terrain of China frequently leads to wildfires, which in turn pose a threat to the safe operation of power transmission lines. …”
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Identifying gaps and optimising clinical practice and guideline of adrenal incidentaloma management by Chan Khin, Samriaz Nafees, Muhammad Haroon Riasat, Riya Raphael, Mojeed Adiat, Nicholas Mcwhirter, Fatima Ali

“…This study audited the detection, investigation and management of adrenal incidentalomas at our hospital, aiming to identify gaps in clinical practice and propose actionable recommendations. …”
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Air-gap membrane distillation to desalinate seawater and hypersaline-produced water by Prashan M. Rodrigo, Sana Fatima, Raghava R. Kommalapati, Shankararaman Chellam

“…Air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) offers a promising approach to tackling global freshwater shortages. …”
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Key Gaps in Models' Physical Representation of Climate Intervention and Its Impacts by Sebastian D. Eastham, Amy H. Butler, Sarah J. Doherty, Blaž Gasparini, Simone Tilmes, Ewa M. Bednarz, Ulrike Burkhardt, Gabriel Chiodo, Daniel J. Cziczo, Michael S. Diamond, David W. Keith, Thomas Leisner, Douglas G. MacMartin, Johannes Quaas, Philip J. Rasch, Odran Sourdeval, Isabelle Steinke, Chelsea Thompson, Daniele Visioni, Robert Wood, Lili Xia, Pengfei Yu

“…Each identifies three key modeling gaps relevant to either stratospheric aerosols, cirrus, or low‐altitude marine clouds. …”
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Bridging the gaps: Prioritizing research strategies for enhanced malaria control and elimination by Rashed Alghamdi

“…This review covers current knowledge and highlights critical gaps in several crucial areas of malaria research. …”
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Strain and crystallographic identification of the helically concaved gap surfaces of chiral nanoparticles by Sungwook Choi, Sang Won Im, Ji-Hyeok Huh, Sungwon Kim, Jaeseung Kim, Yae-Chan Lim, Ryeong Myeong Kim, Jeong Hyun Han, Hyeohn Kim, Michael Sprung, Su Yong Lee, Wonsuk Cha, Ross Harder, Seungwoo Lee, Ki Tae Nam, Hyunjung Kim

“…Here, we develop a methodology for visualizing the 3D information of chiral gold nanoparticles ≈ 200 nm in size with concave gap structures by Bragg coherent X-ray diffraction imaging. …”
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Exploring the Impact of Pedestrian Behavior Parameters on Gap Acceptance in Microsimulation Applications by Saki Rezwana, Nicholas Lownes

“…By examining nine key pedestrian behavior parameters in isolation, this research identifies their impact on gap acceptance behavior. This exploratory approach highlights how individual parameters, such as Lambda—indicative of a pedestrian’s responsiveness to stimuli from behind—affect the variability in and distribution of gap acceptance times. …”
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Vaccination Strategies and Research Gaps in Hepatitis E Virus for Special Populations by Meng Wang, Binwei Duan, Mengcheng Liu, Yuxuan Zhang, Feng Wu, Guangming Li, Yabo Ouyang

“…Key findings underscore the complexity of vaccine response influenced by immunological, physiological, and environmental factors. …”
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Adeno-associated virus-based gene therapy for hemophilia–addressing the gaps by Wolfgang Miesbach, Paul Batty, Pratima Chowdary, Sylvia Fong, Radoslaw Kaczmarek, Frank W.G. Leebeek, Brian Long, Johnny Mahlangu, Mike Makris, Glenn F. Pierce, Steven W. Pipe, Alok Srivastava, Jan Voorberg, Flora Peyvandi

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On the Gap to Channel Capacity of Generalized Low-Density Parity-Check Codes by Dongxu Chang, Qingqing Peng, Guanghui Wang, Guiying Yan, Dawei Yin

“…Compared to Gaussian approximation, the proposed Gaussian mixture approximation approach can greatly enhance accuracy while maintaining low computational complexity. Based on the above techniques, we demonstrate that with an appropriate proportion of generalized constraint (GC) nodes, despite the rate loss when single parity-check (SPC) nodes are replaced by GC nodes, GLDPC codes can reduce the original gap to capacity compared to their original LDPC counterparts. …”
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Development of Electromagnetic Band Gap Structures in the Perspective of Microstrip Antenna Design by Md. Shahidul Alam, Norbahiah Misran, Baharudin Yatim, Mohammad Tariqul Islam

“…Electromagnetic band gap (EBG) technology has become a significant breakthrough in the radio frequency (RF) and microwave applications due to their unique band gap characteristics at certain frequency ranges. …”
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Kinship analyses in forensic genetics: when complex hypotheses meet (very) complex genotypes by Marisa Faustino, Leonor Gusmão, António Amorim, Daniel Kling, Nádia Pinto

“…This highlights the added complexity and distinct inheritance patterns introduced by X chromosome aneuploidies. …”
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Advancing Neuropharmacology and Neurodegenerative Disease Therapy: Bridging Gaps and Paving New Pathways by Manuela Leri, Marzia Vasarri

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