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  1. 4901

    Application of the Concept of Saṅkhāra (Mental Formation) in Theravāda Buddhist Psychology for Reducing Human Mental Suffering in Modern Life by Ven. Vimala (Dhammapāragu)

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This paper critically evaluates the concept of saṅkhāra within early Theravāda Buddhist knowledge, addressing gaps in prior studies by Bandusena Wickranmasinghe Dadanayaka and Venerable Nodhiñana, who primarily emphasize the doctrinal and causal aspects of saṅkhāra without substantial engagement with its psychological implications. …”
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  2. 4902

    From innovation to stress: analyzing hybrid technology adoption and its role in technostress among students by Norzaidi Mohd Daud

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Abstract This study examines the impact of hybrid technology adoption on technostress among students, addressing critical knowledge gaps in existing research. Prior studies predominantly focus on workplace settings or analyze technostress in offline or fully online learning contexts, neglecting the complexities of hybrid education. …”
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  3. 4903

    A Neutrosophic Triplet-Plithogenic Model for Evaluating Talent Training Quality in IoT Application Technology Based on Artificial Intelligence by Zongkui Fu

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Results demonstrate its ability to identify skill gaps, address uncertainties, and align training with industry needs. …”
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  4. 4904

    The Impact of Analyst Following on Accounting Information Quality by Xuan Shujin

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Finally, it is concluded that analyst tracking has an impact on accounting information quality in terms of transparency and tracking willingness, complexity and information interpretation threshold. …”
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  5. 4905

    Data-Driven Motion Planning: A Survey on Deep Neural Networks, Reinforcement Learning, and Large Language Model Approaches by Gabriel Peixoto de Carvalho, Tetsuya Sawanobori, Takato Horii

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Motion planning is a fundamental challenge in robotics, involving the creation of trajectories from start to goal states while meeting constraints like collision avoidance and joint limits. Its complexity increases with the number of robot joints. …”
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  6. 4906

    Addressing Challenges and Development in Enforcing International Laws on Child Soldiers: The Need for Legal Reform by Obinna Nnanna Okereke, Uche Nnawulezi, Salim Bashir Magashi, Septhian Eka Adiyatma, Kasim Balarabe

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The paper concludes with recommendations to address the technical and legal complexities associated with child soldiering.…”
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  7. 4907

    The role of explainable artificial intelligence in disease prediction: a systematic literature review and future research directions by Razan Alkhanbouli, Hour Matar Abdulla Almadhaani, Farah Alhosani, Mecit Can Emre Simsekler

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The review highlights key gaps, including limited dataset diversity, model complexity, and reliance on single data types, emphasizing the need for greater interpretability and data integration. …”
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  8. 4908

    Design of C24 fullerene-based sensors for gamma-butyrolactone detection as advanced tools for biomedical and pharmaceutical applications by Bader Huwaimel, Saad Alqarni

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…Key parameters such as energy gaps, chemical reactivity, dipole moments, and adsorption energies were evaluated. …”
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  9. 4909

    Electrodeposition of multi component alloys for hydrogen evolution reaction – A review by Ipsita Marathe, Jeetendra Mishra, Naga Sruthi Neelam, Manwendra K. Tripathi

    Published 2025-10-01
    “…Importantly, the review identifies critical research gaps. This include the challenges in achieving equimolar deposits, the need for thickness and mass loading optimization, mechanistic studies of redox irreversibility, and the role of complexing agents that offer significant insights in the electrodeposition studies.…”
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  10. 4910

    Resistant starch, chronic kidney disease, and the gut microbiome: A mini‐review by Jiayue Guo, Amy Szacilo, Lingyan Kong

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…It also highlights the complexity of establishing clear causal pathways due to the current limitations in testing techniques for gut microbiota, which often lack the resolution needed to establish clear causal mechanisms. …”
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  11. 4911

    Mental health of religious/spiritual lesbians, gays and bisexuals: a scoping review by Ágatha Aila Amábili de Meneses Gomes, Luana Elayne Cunha de Souza, Bruno Ponte Belarmino Lima

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Conclusion In general, this review offers contributions to the scientific knowledge, pointing out the complexity of the phenomenon and the existing gaps in studies already carried out, allowing the establishment of directions for future research.…”
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  12. 4912

    Federated intelligence for smart grids: a comprehensive review of security and privacy strategies by Raseel Z. Alshamasi, Dina M. Ibrahim

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Abstract The increasing complexity and interconnectivity of smart grid (SG) systems have exposed them to a wide array of cybersecurity threats. …”
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  13. 4913

    Current Status and Applications of Genome‐Scale Metabolic Models of Oleaginous Microorganisms by Zijian Hu, Jinyi Qian, Yuzhou Wang, Chao Ye

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Despite their potential for efficient lipid production, the metabolic pathways involved are not yet fully understood, largely due to the complexity of intracellular processes and the challenges in phenotypic prediction. …”
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  14. 4914

    A new education agenda based on The International Science and Evidence Based Education Assessment by Nandini Chatterjee Singh, Tal Gilead, Anya Chakraborty, Jo Van Herwegen, Nienke van Atteveldt, Gregoire Borst, Stephanie Bugden, Kaja Jasinska, Jonathan Kay, Kenneth Pugh, Anantha Duraiappah

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…It advocates a global, transdisciplinary research agenda to close evidence gaps and inform policy to consider the complexity of the educational system and the need to think beyond existing conventions.…”
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  15. 4915

    Systemic Evaluation of PSS in the Early Concept Phase Using Graph-Based Reasoning by Till Blüher, Rainer Stark

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The approach actively considers knowledge gaps and variations in the PSS concept, offering insight into how uncertainties and alternative configurations impact system performance. …”
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  16. 4916

    Selenium health impacts and Sub-Saharan regional nutritional challenges: Review by Loti Kasezga Botha, Sydney Namaumbo, Noel Jabesi Kapito, Patrick Ndovie, Deborah Charles Tsukuluza, Fatema Jagot, Angstone Thembachako Mlangeni

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…This review critically analyse the role of selenium methylation in modulating selenium’s effects on health, highlighting its impact on both protective and adverse outcomes. it also discusses the current understanding of selenium’s essential functions and toxicity risks, emphasizing the complexities of Se methylation. The review addresses notable research gaps and controversies, including inconsistent findings on selenium’s cancer-preventive properties, the diverse biological activities of different selenium species, and the challenges in determining optimal selenium intake levels. …”
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  17. 4917

    Enhanced Channel Estimation for RIS-Assisted OTFS Systems by Introducing ELM Network by Mintao Zhang, Zhiying Liu, Li Wang, Wenquan Hu, Chaojin Qing

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Nevertheless, the integration of RIS into OTFS systems increases the complexity of channel estimation (CE). Utilizing the benefits of machine learning (ML) to address such intricate issues holds the potential to reduce CE complexity. …”
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  18. 4918

    SMMEs’ business mindset on tax compliance in North West: Perceptions and challenges by Janine Myburg, Daniel Schutte

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Background: The economic development of South Africa heavily relies on small, medium and micro-enterprises (SMMEs), which face significant difficulties in meeting tax obligations because of their perceived complexity of regulations and a decline in trust towards government institutions. …”
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  19. 4919

    The Hersey and Blanchard’s Situational Leadership Model Revisited: Its Role in Sustainable Organizational Development by Ana Del Pino-Marchito, Agustín Galán-García, María de los Ángeles Plaza-Mejía

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Given the increasing complexity of leadership roles in global, sustainability-driven organizations, this study examines whether Hersey and Blanchard’s Situational Leadership Model (SLM) provides a sufficiently comprehensive framework for contemporary leadership demands or requires theoretical and practical modifications. …”
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  20. 4920

    Addressing multiple long-term conditions in the undergraduate medical school curriculum: a focus group study by Steven T. R. Brown, Charlotte Rothwell, Deepika Manoharan, Bryan Burford, Gillian Vance

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…FY2s emphasised the concepts of uncertainty and complexity in practice, the variability of undergraduate learning experiences and gaps left by single-disease models of learning. …”
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