A review of friction models in interacting joints for durability design by Zulfiqar A. Khan, Vivek Chacko, Hammad Nazir

“…Abstract This paper presents a comprehensive review of friction modelling to provide an understanding of design for durability within interacting systems. Friction is a complex phenomenon and occurs at the interface of two components in relative motion. …”
Get full text

Motion Capture Technologies for Athletic Performance Enhancement and Injury Risk Assessment: A Review for Multi-Sport Organizations by Bahman Adlou, Christopher Wilburn, Wendi Weimar

“…<b>Background:</b> Motion capture (MoCap) technologies have transformed athlete monitoring, yet athletic departments face complex decisions when selecting systems for multiple sports. …”
Get full text

Multi objective moth swarm algorithm for optimizing electric vehicle integration in distribution grids by Masoumeh Azadikhouy

“…Traditional optimization methods often address these issues in isolation, failing to balance the complex, multi-objective nature of modern grids with high EV penetration and renewable variability. …”
Get full text

The amendment of the legal regulation of the institution of tax incentative in the Russian Federation by B. A. Fedosimov

“…The research was carried out through the use of a complex of general scientific methods (analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, logical method, system analysis, etc.) and private scientific (special legal) methods. …”
Get full text

Challenges and solutions in managing acquired joint contracture (AJC) in older adults: Insights from healthcare professionals by Anne Laure Roy, Patrice Piette, Marie Dandois, Bastien Fraudet, Emilie Leblong, Anne Le Gagne, Philippe Gallien

“…Background: Acquired Joint Contracture (AJC) is a complex neuromuscular disorder marked by muscle stiffness and contractions, impacting patients' quality of life. …”
Get full text

The Good, the Bad, and the Epigenetic: Stress-Induced Metabolite Regulation and Transgenerational Effects by Saida Ibragić, Sabina Dahija, Erna Karalija

“…To survive and adapt, they undergo complex metabolic reprogramming by redirecting carbon and nitrogen fluxes toward the biosynthesis of protective secondary metabolites such as phenylpropanoids, flavonoids, and lignin. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Thermal-Hydraulic Modelling in Dual Fluid Reactor Demonstrator: The Impact of Variable Turbulent Prandtl Number by Hisham Elgendy, Sławomir Kubacki, Konrad Czerski

“…Future work will apply this modelling approach to more complex geometries and flow scenarios to optimise thermal-hydraulic performance.…”
Get full text

Low-cost computation for isolated sign language video recognition with multiple reservoir computing. by A R Syulistyo, Y Tanaka, D Pramanta, N Fuengfusin, H Tamukoh

“…Sign language recognition (SLR) has the potential to bridge communication gaps and empower hearing-impaired communities. To ensure the portability and accessibility of the SLR system, its implementation on a portable, server-independent device becomes imperative. …”
Get full text

Development of a platform recommending 3D and spectral digitisation strategies by Stefanie Wefers, Ashish Karmacharya, Frank Boochs

“…Spatial and spectral recording of cultural heritage objects is a complex task including data acquisition, processing and analysis involving different technical disciplines. …”
Get full text

Exploring the 15-Minutes City Concept: Global Challenges and Opportunities in Diverse Urban Contexts by Asifa Iqbal, Humaira Nazir, Ammad Waheed Qazi

“…Thematic analysis revealed major challenges for implementing the 15 MC in the Global South, including urban informality, gaps in infrastructure, and complex governance issues. …”
Get full text

Coupling Vibration Characteristics and Wind-Induced Responses of Large-Span Transmission Lines Under Multi-Dimensional Wind by Wenping Xie, Zhenhua Li, Wenlong Du, Xing Fu

“…Transmission lines, crucial for power and urban infrastructure, are vulnerable to wind damage; this paper addresses research gaps in tower-line systems under multi-dimensional wind loads and aerodynamic damping. …”
Get full text

Impact of EU Laws on AI Adoption in Smart Grids: A Review of Regulatory Barriers, Technological Challenges, and Stakeholder Benefits by Bo Nørregaard Jørgensen, Saraswathy Shamini Gunasekaran, Zheng Grace Ma

“…By synthesizing these findings, the review offers insights into policy gaps, technological enablers, and collaborative frameworks critical for accelerating AI-driven innovation in the energy sector, helping stakeholders navigate a complex regulatory environment while reaping its potential rewards.…”
Get full text

Leadership and management training for future-ready engineers: Transforming maritime education by Tri Cahyadi, W. Winarno, April Gunawan Malau

“…These competencies are critical for addressing complex operational challenges, fostering team collaboration, and ensuring compliance with evolving global regulations. …”
Get full text

Demystifying programme theories of co-production in health and welfare: An interview study on new researchers’ systems perspectives by Annika Nordin, Sofia Kjellström, Ann-Christine Andersson

“…This study addresses these knowledge gaps by describing new researchers’ initial implicit programme theories of coproduction from three different system perspectives. …”
Get full text

Energy poverty from a life cycle sustainability assessment perspective by T.D. Gates, M. Hannouf, D. Gebremedhin, T.D. Beyene, G. Assefa, I.D. Gates

“…Energy poverty (EP) and energy security (ES) are complex, multi-dimensional challenges with profound environmental, economic, and social implications that persist in both developed and developing nations. …”
Get full text

Systematic Review of the State of Knowledge About Açaí-Do-Amazonas (<i>Euterpe precatoria</i> Mart., Arecaceae) by Sabrina Yasmin Nunes da Rocha, Maria Julia Ferreira, Charles R. Clement, Ricardo Lopes

“…Genetic diversity studies suggest the <i>E. precatoria</i> may represent a complex of species. Its population abundance varies across habitats: the highest variability occurs in <i>terra firme</i>, followed by <i>baixios</i> and <i>várzeas</i>. …”
Get full text

Understanding the use of co-design methods for research involving older adults living with HIV: A scoping review protocol. by Paige Brown, Hardeep Singh, Esther Su, Luxey Sirisegaram, Sarah E P Munce, Andrew D Eaton, Alice Zhabokritsky, Stuart McKinlay, Kristina M Kokorelias

“…The scoping review outlined here aims to identify gaps in existing co-design work with this population, emphasizing the importance of inclusivity based on PROGRESS-Plus characteristics for future patient-oriented research. …”
Get full text

Assessment of entrustable professional activities among master of public health students: A study protocol by Saurabh RamBihariLal Shrivastava, Shubhada Gade, Alka Rawekar

“…This is expected to bridge the existing educational gaps, provide insights into the shortcomings of the existing curriculum, and help educators bring about alignment between global trends and the curriculum of the MPH program.…”
Get full text

Navigating ethical minefields: a multi-stakeholder approach to assessing interconnected risks in generative AI using grey DEMATEL by Sridhar Jonnala, Sridhar Jonnala, Nisha Mary Thomas, Nisha Mary Thomas, Sarthak Mishra

“…This study addressed the current gaps in academic work by providing actionable recommendations for risk-mitigation strategies and policy development while highlighting the need for collaborative approaches among stakeholders in the rapidly evolving field of GAI.…”
Get full text

Leishmaniasis in deployed military populations: A systematic review and meta-analysis. by Ngwa Niba Rawlings, Mark Bailey, Orin Courtenay

“…This systematic review and meta-analysis of data specific to military populations aims to identify knowledge gaps to mitigate sand fly exposure and Leishmania transmission during deployments. …”
Get full text