Synergistic action of mucoactive drugs and phages against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae by Bingrui Sui, Xiaoyu Li, Na Li, Yang Tao, Lili Wang, Yongping Xu, Yumin Hou, Bijie Hu, Demeng Tan

“…However, the potential impact of combining NAC or AMB with phage therapy remains unclear. To address this gap, a comprehensive understanding of their interplay is crucial to determine any potential synergistic effects. …”
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A Comprehensive Study of Recent Path-Planning Techniques in Dynamic Environments for Autonomous Robots by Nour AbuJabal, Mohammed Baziyad, Raouf Fareh, Brahim Brahmi, Tamer Rabie, Maamar Bettayeb

“…The review discusses the key trends, challenges, and gaps in current methods to emphasize the need for more efficient and robust algorithms that can handle complex and unpredictable dynamic environments. …”
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Navigating family-witnessed resuscitation in hospitals: content analysis of free-text survey data by Annette Waldemar, Ingela Thylén

“…Moreover, most studies have been conducted in emergency and intensive care settings, leaving a gap in understanding collaborative perspectives across diverse clinical settings. …”
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Socioeconomic inequalities in outcomes, experiences and treatment among adults consulting primary care for a musculoskeletal pain condition: a prospective cohort study by Dahai Yu, Kelvin P Jordan, Jonathan C Hill, Emma Parry, Simon Wathall, James Bailey, Lindsey Brown, George M Peat, Stephen Dent, Clare Thompson, Ruth Haines, John Haines, Jane Southam, Sue Maddison, Kanta Sandhu

“…At 6 months, the inequality gap in MSK-HQ score widened (difference in mean score after adjustment for all covariates: 1.94; 95% CI: −0.70 to 4.58). …”
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A prospective longitudinal cohort study for quality of life in patients undergoing fourth level liver surgery by Xiaofeng Xu, Jing Xu, Gang Xu, Tao Lv, Jiayin Yang

“…Despite these challenges, there remains a notable gap in the literature regarding the long-term QoL outcomes for these individuals. …”
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Comparative chloroplast genomics of wild-type Panicum miliaceum cv. ATL1 and its M4 mutant line: insights for molecular breeding applications by Ayushi Kumar, Ravikesavan Rajasekaran, Iyanar Krishnamoorthy, Senthil Alagarswamy, K. Chandrakumar, Sowmya Pulapet, Kesavan Markkandan, Selvaraju Kanagarajan, Manikanda Boopathi Narayanan

“…Conclusions These findings address critical gaps in proso millet genomics, particularly the limited molecular resources for Indian landraces. …”
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Stochastic Variance Reduced Primal–Dual Hybrid Gradient Methods for Saddle-Point Problems by Weixin An, Yuanyuan Liu, Fanhua Shang, Hongying Liu

“…Thus, there still remains a gap in the convergence rates between SPDHG and SOTA ADMMs. …”
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ChatEarthNet: a global-scale image–text dataset empowering vision–language geo-foundation models by Z. Yuan, Z. Xiong, L. Mou, X. X. Zhu, X. X. Zhu

“…<p>The rapid development of remote sensing technology has led to an exponential growth in satellite images, yet their inherent complexity often makes them difficult for non-expert users to understand. …”
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Using the Smath Computer Package in School Mathematics Lessons by Valery F. Ochkov, Inna E. Vasileva, Yuliya V. Shatskikh

“…Secondly, it is necessary to reduce the gap between educational problem solving and real scientific work, which can be achieved by using a professional SMath package in lessons rather than a training program. …”
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Empirical analysis of the technological exploration–exploitation balance and its impact on organizational performance under uncertainty by Juan A. Martínez-Román, Javier Gamero, Juan A. Tamayo, María de Loreto Delgado-González

“…Abstract The literature on organizational ambidexterity emphasizes the complex relationship between the balance of exploitation and exploration and its impact on performance. …”
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Conceptualization of Supplier Involvement in Product Development Based on a Systematic Review of 47 Definitions by Filip Flankegård, Glenn Johansson, Anna Granlund, Peter E. Johansson

“…<i>Results</i>: The results include an overview of 47 explicit definitions of supplier involvement in product development, a conceptual model including the identified dimensions, research gaps, and questions for future research. <i>Conclusions</i>: Supplier involvement in product development is a complex phenomenon with interdependencies between its key dimensions. …”
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AI-driven healthcare innovations for enhancing clinical services during mass gatherings (Hajj): task force insights and future directions by Ala’a Alquayt, Ohoud Aljuhani, Abdullah F. Alharthi, Rahaf Alqahtani, Anas Khan, Ahmed Al-jedai, Abdulqader Almoeen, Mohammed Alshennawi, Hisham A. Badreldin, Abdulrhman Aljouie, Lubna A. Alnasser, Abdulmajeed M. Alshehri, Mohammed Y. Alzahrani, Haifa A. Alhaidal, Raghad Alhajaji, Salman Alotaibi, Esraa Z. Redhwan, Fahad Alharthi, Badr G. Alghamdi, Khalid Al Sulaiman

“…Abstract Background Due to the high complexity of healthcare during mass gatherings (MG), the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) might be crucial. …”
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A Comprehensive Study on the Estimation of Concrete Compressive Strength Using Machine Learning Models by Yusuf Tahir Altuncı

“…Additionally, it seeks to offer researchers comprehensive information on prominent research themes, trends, and gaps in the literature regarding concrete compressive strength prediction. …”
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Tool Object Analysis and ChatGPT Integration for Creative Problem-Solving Algorithm Development by Jung-Suk Hyun, Chan-Jung Park

“…Though TRIZ’s 76 standard solutions can be applied to a wide range of problem types, they are too complex. We developed a simplified tool object analysis algorithm using TRIZ’s 76 standard solutions. …”
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Correlates of research effort in carnivores: body size, range size and diet matter. by Zoe M Brooke, Jon Bielby, Kate Nambiar, Chris Carbone

“…Our findings hint at the complex role of human perspectives in setting research agendas. …”
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Multi-Agent Energy Market Simulations With Machine Learning Integration: A Systematic Literature Review by Burak Gokce, Gulgun Kayakutlu

“…The transition to green energy requires advanced models to analyze complex energy systems. Among these models, agent-based modeling (ABM) or multi-agent systems represents the most pivotal simulation techniques. …”
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Sustainability of Smart Ports: A Systematic Literature Review by Umut Dağıstan, Murat Atalay, Duygu Aydın Ünal, Sonay Zeki Aydın

“…Future research could involve scaling digital solutions, furthering the maturity model, and other under-researched areas, including cybersecurity and financial incentives for sustainable technologies. By bridging these gaps, smart ports can evolve into resilient, future-ready ecosystems capable of thriving in an increasingly complex global maritime landscape.…”
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Comparative analysis of data-driven models on detection and classification of electrical faults in transmission systems: Explainability, applicability and industrial implications by Chibueze D. Ukwuoma, Dongsheng Cai, Chiagoziem C. Ukwuoma, Chinedu I. Otuka, Qi Huang

“…A few key gaps were identified to persist particularly in terms of the accuracy, computational complexity, explainability, applicability, and industrial implications of these models. …”
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BIBLIOMETRIC STUDY ON THE IMPORTANCE OF USING CREATIVE ACCOUNTING IN FINANCIAL REPORTING by Alina MARCUTA, Delia RADOI, Alina Cristina NUTA, Florian Marcel NUTA, Liviu MARCUTA

“…The gaps identified in this study will constitute future research directions in the field.…”
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Neuromuscular adaptations to resistance training in elite versus recreational athletes by Sumaira Aslam, Jean De Dieu Habyarimana, Shi Yong Bin

“…Methodological limitations and gaps were highlighted, with a focus on elite versus recreational populations. …”
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