Application of mobile health (mHealth) in the field of eye care: A scoping review of interventions used by individuals and health services to communicate by Priya Morjaria, Jessica Massie, Alex-Anne Harvey, Covadonga Bascaran, Iris Gordon, Stuart Keel, Andrew Bastawrous

“…Mobile health (mhealth) has the potential to become a powerful tool to support healthcare delivery in various ways, but there is a gap in the understanding on the impact of mHealth interventions used in eyecare. …”
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Balancing Predictive Performance and Interpretability in Machine Learning: A Scoring System and an Empirical Study in Traffic Prediction by Fabian Obster, Monica I. Ciolacu, Andreas Humpe

“…Theoretical assertions often propose a trade-off between model complexity (predictive performance) and transparency (interpretability); however, empirical evidence supporting this claim is limited and inconsistent. …”
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Mainstreaming Law and Human Rights Education in Indonesia: How the National Training Institute Can Drive Legal and Policy Reform? by Iwan Kurniawan, Suwito Eko Pramono, Arief Yulianto, Ali Formen

“…Despite legal frameworks aimed at protecting human rights, there remains a significant gap in the effective implementation of such education, particularly within public institutions and civil service training. …”
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Beyond proximity: A review and framework to further understanding of greenspace accessibility in the x‐minute city by Andrew Schendl, James M. Bullock, Ronaldo Menezes, Simon Willcock

“…However, current approaches to measuring and implementing this framework often rely on single dimensional metrics that fail to capture the full complexity of how people actually access and use urban greenspaces. …”
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Pre-adaptative and adaptative management of multimorphic cancer pain: the keys to optimizing the patient's journey by Julie Fulcrand, Hélène Dewaele, Guillaume Gourcerol, Florian Scotté, Denis Dupoiron, Alexis Burnod, Antoine Lemaire

“…Cancer pain is multimorphic, complex, multifaceted, and changes over time from diagnosis until cure or palliative situations. …”
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Seeding resilience: Building knowledge and capacity through relationships among Black and Indigenous women farmers by Emma Brinkmeyer, Gabrielle Roesch-McNally, Hannah Dankbar, Maritza Pierre, Erin Upton, Nicole Gwishiri, Ebonie Alexander, Carrie Martin, Grace Summers

“… Black and Indigenous women farmers face con­current complex challenges in their farming opera­tions such as a changing climate, institutional discrimination, and a historic wealth gap. …”
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Evaluation of a Low-threshold Exercise And Protein supplementation intervention for Women (LEAP-W) experiencing homelessness and addiction: Protocol for a single-arm mixed methods... by Fiona Kennedy, Deirdre Murray, Clíona Ní Cheallaigh, Roman Romero-Ortuno, Julie Broderick

“…<h4>Background</h4>Frailty is a complex multi-dimensional state of increased vulnerability to adverse outcomes and is associated with older age but there is growing evidence of accelerated ageing and frailty in non-geriatric populations, including those experiencing socio-economic deprivation and extreme social exclusion, such as people experiencing homelessness. …”
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Evaluation of a Pilot Program to Increase Mental Health Care Access for Youth—The Interprofessional Child-Centered Integrated Care (ICX2) Model by Nicole Klaus, Evelyn English, Elizabeth Lewis, Jordan Camp, Sarah Krogman, Kari Harris

“…Results: Findings illustrate the complex biopsychosocial needs of patients seen and define themes of case consultation and recommendations. …”
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A review on beef cattle supplementation technologies by Guilherme Defalque, Ricardo Santos, Marcio Pache, Cristiane Defalque

“…The joint usage of these technologies in the supplementation process is complex, and there is a gap in decision-making systems for dynamic supplementation. …”
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The Development and Content of Movement Quality Assessments in Athletic Populations: A Systematic Review and Multilevel Meta-Analysis by Gyan A. Wijekulasuriya, Carl T. Woods, Aden Kittel, Paul Larkin

“…Abstract Background Despite their prominence in the sport and human movement sciences, to date, there is no systematic insight about the development and content of movement quality assessments in athletic populations. This is an important gap to address, as it could yield both practical and scientific implications related to the continued screening of movement quality in athletic contexts. …”
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Quantifying the influence of soil-rock interfaces on water infiltration rate in karst landscapes by Jiaxin Liu, Ziming Deng, Liding Chen, Yong Huang, Xiaoyu Peng

“…Dye tracer experiments confirmed the presence of complex infiltration channels at the soil-rock interface, with gaps and macropores facilitating rapid water movement. …”
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Oral Sulforaphane Intervention Protects Against Diabetic Cardiomyopathy in db/db Mice: Focus on Cardiac Lipotoxicity and Substrate Metabolism by Pan Wang, Ziling Wang, Xinyuan Jin, Mengdi Zhang, Mengfan Shen, Dan Li

“…However, no studies have specifically explored its mechanistic involvement in cardiac substrate metabolism and mitochondrial function. To address this gap, Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) db/db mice were orally gavaged with vehicle or 10 mg/kg body weight SFN every other day for 16 weeks, with vehicle-treated wild-type mice as controls. …”
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Subject Modeling-Based Analysis of the Evolution and Intervention Strategies of Major Emerging Infectious Disease Events by Guo H, Zhao T, Zou Y, Zhang B, Cheng Y

“…Therefore, this paper studies the event evolution from multiple dimensions.Methods: To address this gap, we developed a three-layer model framework of major infectious disease event evolution based on subject modeling. …”
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Digital Synergy and Strategic Vision: Unlocking Sustainability-Oriented Innovation in Saudi SMEs by Karam Zaki, Abrar Alhomaid, Ashraf Ghareb, Hany Shared, Alaa Raslan, Gamal S. A. Khalifa, Ahmed K. Elnagar

“…This study contributes to existing literature by filling the research gap regarding SOI and DT in Saudi SMEs and offers practical insights for SMEs facing sustainability challenges. …”
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Multi-decadal change detection of coastal dune landscapes using different supervised image classification algorithms by Ryan Theodore BENADE, Aune KAMOSHO, Lutobohile Ivonne MAKANDO, Oluibukun Gbenga AJAYI

“…Results revealed Random Forest as the most accurate algorithm, outperforming the others in capturing spectral variability and complex land cover transitions, particularly near rapidly expanding urban centres like Swakopmund and Walvis Bay. …”
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Equilibrium, kinetic, and selectivity studies for high-capacity and -selectivity uranium adsorption on polyacrylic acid copolymer hydrogel by Fatemeh Maleki, Zahra Rafiei-Sarmazdeh, Rezvan Torkaman, Mehdi Asadollahzadeh

“…This research aims to fill a gap by enhancing the adsorption capabilities of a polyacrylic acid-co-polyacrylamide copolymer (p(AA-co-Am)) hydrogel, which has been optimized through response surface methodology (RSM) to attain exceptional uranium adsorption capacity while ensuring selective removal in acidic multi-ionic environments. …”
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CUGUV: A Benchmark Dataset for Promoting Large-Scale Urban Village Mapping with Deep Learning Models by Ziyi Wang, Qiao Sun, Xiao Zhang, Zekun Hu, Jiaoqi Chen, Cheng Zhong, Hui Li

“…This presented dataset and model bolsters our capability to better understand and accurately model these complex and diverse phenomena, ultimately leading to a notable improvement in the performance of large-scale UV mapping.…”
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Integrated Carbon Flow Tracing and Topology Reconfiguration for Low-Carbon Optimal Dispatch in DG-Embedded Distribution Networks by Rao Fu, Guofeng Xia, Sining Hu, Yuhao Zhang, Handaoyuan Li, Jiachuan Shi

“…To efficiently solve this complex constrained model, a novel Q-learning enhanced Moth Flame Optimization (QMFO) algorithm was proposed. …”
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An Exploratory Study: Performance Differences Between Novice Teen and Senior Drivers Using Interactive Exercises on a Driving Simulator by Johnell O. Brooks, Rakesh Gangadharaiah, Patrick J. Rosopa, Casey Jenkins, Elenah B. Rosopa, Rebecca Pool, Lauren Mims, Breno Schwambach, Timothy Jenkins, Ken Melnrick

“…This gap is addressed by evaluating performance differences between 34 senior drivers (over 60) and 17 novice teen drivers (ages 16–17) using interactive exercises with a driving simulator: Reaction Timer Steering©, Reaction Timer Stoplight©, and Stoplight and Steering©. …”
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Technological Advancements in Human Navigation for the Visually Impaired: A Systematic Review by Edgar Casanova, Diego Guffanti, Luis Hidalgo

“…Visually impaired people face significant obstacles when navigating complex environments. However, recent technological advances have greatly improved the functionality of navigation systems tailored to their needs. …”
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