Advances and applications of empirical mode decomposition and its variants in hydrology: A review by CHEN Yunfei, LIU Zuyu, LIU Xiuhua, HE Junqi, ZHENG Ce, MA Yandong

“…Hydrological series are influenced by climate change, ecological succession, and human activities, containing complex, multi-layered, and interactive information that reflects highly non-linear and non-stationary characteristics. …”
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Emerging techniques for the trace elemental analysis of plants and food-based extracts: A comprehensive review by Hemant Rawat, Shahnawaz Ahmad Bhat, Daljeet Singh Dhanjal, Rajesh Singh, Yashika Gandhi, Sujeet K. Mishra, Vijay Kumar, Santosh K. Shakya, Ch Venkata Narasimhaji, Arjun Singh, Ravindra Singh, Rabinarayan Acharya

“…Integrating data analytics and machine learning in elucidating complex elementary datasets is explored, underscoring the potential for heightened accuracy and automation in trace elemental analysis. …”
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A survey of data-driven fault-diagnosis methods for large-scale industrial production processes by Qianxiang YU, Qing LI, Linlin LI, Yixuan WANG

“…Data-driven approaches avoid the dependence on precise modeling; thus, the research focus on fault diagnosis for industrial production processes has gradually shifted from mechanism-based to data-driven methods that integrate historical data, real-time data, and multisource information to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of the fault detection and identification approaches. …”
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Method for Determination of 55Fe in Radioactive Used Oil from Nuclear Power Plant by MA Lina1, 2, FAN Fuyou3, QIU Xiangping3, WANG Lusheng1, 2, DAI Xiongxin1, 2

“…By testing three commercially available scintillation cocktails, the acidic sample media containing 55Fe mixed with Ultima GoldTM LLT has the lowest detection limit and highest counting efficiency for LSC measurements of 55Fe. …”

3D-modeling Capabilities in Assessing Resectability of Pancreatic Head Tumors by A. S. Kudashkina, I. G. Kamyshanskaya, K. V. Pavelets, D. S. Rusanov, S. А. Kalyuzhnyy

“…Despite the successes of modern diagnostics and surgical treatment, the problem of early detection, staging of oncologic process and, as a consequence, combined treatment of pancreatic head cancer remains actual.Objective: increasing the accuracy of diagnostics and estimation of resectability of the pancreatic head cancer on the basis of the complex use of the radiation methods of investigation with pancreaticoduodenal zone 3D-reconstructions.Material and methods. …”
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Integrating type-2 fuzzy logic controllers with digital twin and neural networks for advanced hydropower system management by Yali Zeng, Zahraa Abed Hussein, Mustafa Habeeb Chyad, Amirfarhad farhadi, Jianyong Yu, Hesam Rahbarimagham

“…Specifically, the hybrid system achieved a 10.96% increase in load management efficiency and a 12.64% reduction in fault detection time compared to traditional methods. …”
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Enhancing bloodstream infection diagnostics: a novel filtration and targeted next-generation sequencing approach for precise pathogen identification by Ting-Syuan Lin, Ting-Syuan Lin, Ting-Syuan Lin, ZiHao Zhu, ZiHao Zhu, ZiHao Zhu, XiaoHong Lin, Hsi-Yuan Huang, Hsi-Yuan Huang, Hsi-Yuan Huang, Li-Ping Li, Li-Ping Li, Li-Ping Li, Jing Li, Jing Li, Jing Li, Jie Ni, Jie Ni, Jie Ni, PeiZhi Li, LanChun Chen, WeiXin Tang, HuiXin Liu, XiaoLong Se, MingFei Xie, Canling Long, Chih-Min Chiu, Szu-Han Fang, JiaMing Zhao, Yang-Chi-Dung Lin, Yang-Chi-Dung Lin, Yang-Chi-Dung Lin, XueTao Yu, Hsien-Da Huang, Hsien-Da Huang, Hsien-Da Huang, Hsien-Da Huang

“…The filtration membrane, designed with surface charge properties to be electrostatically attractive to leukocytes for the selective capture of specific cells, demonstrated high efficiency in removing host cells and nucleic acids, achieving over a 98% reduction in host DNA and thereby minimizing background interference in pathogen detection. …”
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GAN-enhanced deep learning for improved Alzheimer's disease classification and longitudinal brain change analysis by Purushottam Pandey, Surbhi Bhatia Khan, Surbhi Bhatia Khan, Surbhi Bhatia Khan, Jyoti Pruthi, Eid Albalawi, Ali Algarni, Ahlam Almusharraf

“…AI techniques can process large datasets with high accuracy, significantly improving the speed and precision of AD detection. However, despite these advancements, issues such as limited accuracy, computational complexity, and the risk of overfitting still pose challenges in the field of AD classification. …”
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Detour-Straddle 3D-like path planning of unmanned mining truck in open pit mines based on optimized ant colony algorithm by Mingyu GAO, Jiusheng BAO, Yan YIN, Deping HU, Kekun ZHANG, Chenzhong ZHU, Maosen WANG, Kai WANG

“…Secondly, taking unmanned mining truck as the research object, a 3D collision detection method is designed, which can judge the conflict relationship between obstacles and vehicle body in the horizontal and vertical aspects respectively, and according to the structural characteristics of mining truck and road conditions, a parallel crossing strategy is developed to directly cross over obstacles that are not threatening to vehicles, which can effectively improve the passing efficiency of mining truck under the premise of ensuring safety. …”
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Cardiovascular risk profile in patients with arterial hypertension who first seek medical attention by D. V. Nebieridze, T. V. Kamyshova, A. A. Sarycheva, A. S. Safaryan

“…After the risk assessment, all patients underwent an echo-cardiography, duplex ultrasonography screening of the brachiocephalic arteries and determination of microalbuminuria to detect target organ damage. According to results of a complex survey, the risk was reclassified based on the presence of target organ damage.Results. …”
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Single or multiple arterial grafting to design a coronary bypass: a retrospective study by A. V. Frolov, N. I. Zagorodnikov, R. S. Tarasov, E. V. Grigoriev

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Pseudoexhaustive memory testing based on March A type march tests by V. N. Yarmolik, I. Mrozek, S. V. Yarmolik

“…Multiple March tests are highlighted to detect complex pattern-sensitive memory faults. To detect them, the necessary condition that test procedures must satisfy to deal complex faults, is substantiated. …”
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Artificial Intelligence in Video Games: Towards a Unified Framework by Firas Safadi, Raphael Fonteneau, Damien Ernst

“…With modern video games frequently featuring sophisticated and realistic environments, the need for smart and comprehensive agents that understand the various aspects of complex environments is pressing. Since video game AI is often specifically designed for each game, video game AI tools currently focus on allowing video game developers to quickly and efficiently create specific AI. …”
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Causal inference for heritable phenotypic risk factors using heterogeneous genetic instruments. by Jingshu Wang, Qingyuan Zhao, Jack Bowden, Gibran Hemani, George Davey Smith, Dylan S Small, Nancy R Zhang

“…By using GWAS summary statistics, GRAPPLE can efficiently use both strong and weak genetic instruments, detect the existence of multiple pleiotropic pathways, determine the causal direction and perform multivariable MR to adjust for confounding risk factors. …”
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Artificial intelligence-based multi-expression programming prediction of magnetized radiative nanofluid flow between coaxial deformable tubes by Bilal Ahmed, Dong Liu, Bouthaina Dammak, Naeem Ullah, Afraz Hussain Majeed, Hafedh Mahmoud Zayani, Binjuan Zhao

“…Endoscopy is used to detect the inner diseases of body that are complex to detect from the ordinary visualization and outer tube shows the blood flow arteries. …”
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Dynamic 3D-Network Coating Composite Enables Global Isolation of Phosphopeptides, Stepwise Separation of Mono- and Multi-Phosphopeptides, and Phosphoproteomics of Human Lung Cells by Linlin Liu, Zhenhua Chen, Danni Wang, Weida Liang, Binbin Wang, Chenglong Xia, Yinghua Yan, Chuanfan Ding, Xiaodan Meng, Hongze Liang

“…These results demonstrate the material’s superior enrichment efficiency in complex biological samples.…”
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Vision Sensor for Automatic Recognition of Human Activities via Hybrid Features and Multi-Class Support Vector Machine by Saleha Kamal, Haifa F. Alhasson, Mohammed Alnusayri, Mohammed Alatiyyah, Hanan Aljuaid, Ahmad Jalal, Hui Liu

“…There are several elements that contribute to the complexity of the task, making it more challenging to detect human activities, i.e., (i) poor lightning conditions; (ii) different viewing angles; (iii) intricate clothing styles; (iv) diverse activities with similar gestures; and (v) limited availability of large datasets. …”
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Strategy of Surgical Treatment of Patients with Pigment Dispersion Syndrome and Myopia by S. N. Sakhnov, O. A. Klokova, P. A. Karagodina, T. I. Arlanova, A. A. Leonova

“…Purpose: to conduct a prospective study of the results of surgical treatment of patients with pigment dispersion syndrome and complex myopic astigmatism. Materials and methods. …”
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The performance of 76 kHz positional acoustic telemetry is challenged by acoustic conditions in the tailrace of a hydroelectric dam by C. Ryan Hill, Antóin M. O’Sullivan, R. Allen Curry, Tommi Linnansaari, Philip M. Harrison

“…Abstract Background Positional acoustic telemetry permits high-resolution (2D and 3D) tracking of tagged fish based on the speed of sound and time at which acoustic signals are detected at independent receivers. Such positional data has important implications for understanding fish behavior in hydropower tailraces, where movement and fishway passage may be influenced by complex hydraulic conditions. …”
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Acoustic monitoring with miniature drones shows reduced Myotis bat occurrence with altitude and drone movement by Lauren Dobie, David M. Bird, Kyle H. Elliott

“…We investigate how habitat, drone altitude, and drone movement influence bat sampling efficiency. A hovering drone detected more bats per minute than a moving drone for the EPNO complex (Eptesicus fuscus and Lasionycteris noctivagans) and all bats. …”
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