Research on Target Detection Algorithm for Solder Joint Defects Based on the Improved YOLOv8 by Chengkai Zhang, Xiaocui Feng, Pujun Mao, Fuyan Lv

“…Aiming at the problem of low accuracy in solder joint defect detection caused by the complex background and difficult to extract defect features of circuit boards using through-hole technology (THT), an improved YOLOv8 solder joint defect target detection algorithm was proposed. …”
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LSTM-JSO framework for privacy preserving adaptive intrusion detection in federated IoT networks by Shaymaa E. Sorour, Mohammed Aljaafari, Amany M. Shaker, Ahmed E. Amin

“…This research introduces a novel framework that enhances intrusion detection in IoT systems through a decentralized approach. …”
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Detection and Classification of Power Quality Disturbances Based on Improved Adaptive S-Transform and Random Forest by Dongdong Yang, Shixuan Lü, Junming Wei, Lijun Zheng, Yunguang Gao

“…The increasing penetration of renewable energy into power systems has intensified transient power quality (PQ) disturbances, demanding efficient detection and classification methods to enable timely operational decisions. …”
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YOLO-SRMX: A Lightweight Model for Real-Time Object Detection on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles by Shimin Weng, Han Wang, Jiashu Wang, Changming Xu, Ende Zhang

“…YOLO-SRMX demonstrates an exceptional trade-off between detection accuracy and operational efficiency, thereby underscoring its considerable potential for efficient and precise object detection on resource-constrained UAV platforms.…”
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Hybrid CNN–BiLSTM–DNN Approach for Detecting Cybersecurity Threats in IoT Networks by Bright Agbor Agbor, Bliss Utibe-Abasi Stephen, Philip Asuquo, Uduak Onofiok Luke, Victor Anaga

“…This study addresses the limitations of existing IoT threat detection methods, which often struggle with the dynamic nature of IoT environments and the growing complexity of cyberattacks. …”
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Can YOLO Detect Retinal Pathologies? A Step Towards Automated OCT Analysis by Adriana-Ioana Ardelean, Eugen-Richard Ardelean, Anca Marginean

“…Through the advancement of technology, the volume and complexity of OCT data have rendered manual analysis infeasible, creating the need for automated means of detection. …”
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GSF-YOLOv8: A Novel Approach for Fire Detection Using Gather-Distribute Mechanism and SimAM Attention by Caixiong Li, Dali Wu, Xing Zhang, Peng Wu

“…The GSF-YOLOv8 not only significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of fire detection but also provides a more reliable and accurate solution for real-time detection in similarly complex environments.…”
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Point-Level Fusion and Channel Attention for 3D Object Detection in Autonomous Driving by Juntao Shen, Zheng Fang, Jin Huang

“…PointPillars transforms point cloud data into a two-dimensional pseudo-image and employs a 2D CNN for efficient and precise detection. Nevertheless, this approach encounters two primary challenges: (1) the sparsity and disorganization of raw point clouds hinder the model’s capacity to capture local features, thus impacting detection accuracy; and (2) existing models struggle to detect small objects within complex environments, particularly regarding orientation estimation. …”
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Detect+Track: robust and flexible software tools for improved tracking and behavioural analysis of fish by Abhishek Dutta, Natalia Pérez-Campanero, Graham K. Taylor, Andrew Zisserman, Cait Newport

“…The modular workflow is adaptable to new experimental designs, supports manual correction and retraining for new object classes and allows efficient large-scale batch processing. By addressing key limitations of existing tracking tools, Detect+Track provides a flexible and generalizable solution for researchers studying movement and decision-making in complex environments. …”
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Characterising Payload Entropy in Packet Flows—Baseline Entropy Analysis for Network Anomaly Detection by Anthony Kenyon, Lipika Deka, David Elizondo

“…A key technique in early detection is the classification of unusual patterns of network behaviour, often hidden as low-frequency events within complex time-series packet flows. …”
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Real-Time Interference Mitigation for Reliable Target Detection with FMCW Radar in Interference Environments by Youlong Weng, Ziang Zhang, Guangzhi Chen, Yaru Zhang, Jiabao Chen, Hongzhan Song

“…In this paper, we propose an efficient solution for real-time radar interference mitigation. …”
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Streamlined Bearing Fault Detection Using Artificial Intelligence in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors by Javier de las Morenas, Lidia M. Belmonte, Rafael Morales

“…Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) are widely used in industrial applications due to their high efficiency and reliability. However, bearing faults remain a critical issue, necessitating robust fault detection strategies. …”
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PlantNet: Scalable Convolutional Neural Network for Image-Based Plant Disease Detection by Sinha Anupa, Kumaraswamy Balasubramaniam

“…By leveraging deep learning techniques, PlantNet processes large-scale image datasets to detect disease symptoms with high precision. The model employs transfer learning, utilizing pre-trained networks on vast image repositories before fine-tuning on a specialized plant disease dataset, thereby enhancing feature extraction while minimizing computational complexity. …”
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LEAF-YOLO: Lightweight Edge-Real-Time Small Object Detection on Aerial Imagery by Van Quang Nghiem, Huy Hoang Nguyen, Minh Son Hoang

“…Using Lightweight-Efficient Aggregating Fusion along with other blocks and techniques, LEAF-YOLO enhances multiscale feature extraction while reducing complexity, targeting small object detection in dense and varied backgrounds. …”
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Defect Detection of Gas Insulation Switch by Infrared Thermography Technology With an Improved Yolo Algorithm by Ma Tianci, Chen Xiangping, Li Bo, Bai Jie

“…However, conventional nondestructive detection methods like ultrasound and X-ray face the challenges in anti-interference capability, cost, and structural complexity. …”
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Fine-grained detection and segmentation of civilian aircraft in satellite imagery using YOLOv8 by Ramesh Kumar Panneerselvam, Sarada Bandi, Sree Datta Siva Charan Doddapaneni

“…This paper presents that by developing an efficient YOLOv8-based model for aircraft detection, classification, and segmentation within the FAIR1M-2.0 dataset. …”
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An Improved Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for Disease Detection and Diagnosis for Multi-crop Plants by Florence Choong Chiao Mei, Bryan Ng Jan Hong

“…However, many detection methods are complex, require high computational power and time to perform the required analysis and focus only on a particular species or strain of the disease. …”
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A Non-Contact AI-Based Approach to Multi-Failure Detection in Avionic Systems by Chengxin Liu, Michele Ferlauto, Haiwen Yuan

“…The increasing electrification and integration of advanced controls in modern aircraft designs have significantly raised the number and complexity of installed printed circuit boards (PCBs), posing new challenges for efficient maintenance and rapid failure detection. …”
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Cyberattack Detection Systems in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) Networks in Big Data Environments by Abdullah Orman

“…Traditional intrusion detection systems (IDSs) often struggle to effectively identify and mitigate complex cyberthreats, such as denial-of-service (DoS) and distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. …”
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Flexible Adaptive Marine Predator Algorithm and Its Application in Fault Detection for Wind Turbines by WANG Wen, YI Jiabiao

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