Comparative analysis and application of novel spectrophotometric approaches and bioassay for fast macrolide quantification in table by Abdelghani Mahmoudi, Silvia Francia

“…Linear calibration curves with correlation coefficients of 0.9980-0.9998 were obtained. Molar absorptivity and Sandell's sensitivity were less than 10.73 L/mole/cm and 0.0099 μg/cm, respectively, with a detection limit down to 0.27 μg/mL and quantification limits of 0.68-0.78 μg/mL. …”
Get full text

Codimension-Two Bifurcations of Fixed Points in a Class of Discrete Prey-Predator Systems by R. Khoshsiar Ghaziani, W. Govaerts, C. Sonck

“…For the bifurcation points, we compute the corresponding normal form coefficients. These quantities enable us to compute curves of codimension 1 bifurcations that branch off from the detected codimension 2 bifurcation points. …”
Get full text

The Implementation of the Askisi-SD Neuropsychological Web-Based Screener: A Battery of Tasks for Screening Cognitive and Spelling Deficits of Children by Nikolaos C. Zygouris, Eugenia I. Toki, Filippos Vlachos, Stefanos K. Styliaras, Nikos Tziritas

“…Future iterations should prioritize the inclusion of timing mechanisms for more detailed assessments and consider adaptations for use in languages with varying orthographic complexities. Expanding the demographic reach and conducting longitudinal validation studies would further improve its utility and generalizability. …”
Get full text

AI-Powered Vocalization Analysis in Poultry: Systematic Review of Health, Behavior, and Welfare Monitoring by Venkatraman Manikandan, Suresh Neethirajan

“…The investigation reveals compelling evidence for edge computing deployment via TinyML frameworks, addressing critical scalability challenges in commercial poultry environments characterized by acoustic complexity and computational constraints. Advanced applications spanning emotion recognition, disease detection, and behavioral phenotyping demonstrate unprecedented potential for real-time welfare assessment. …”
Get full text

High-energy dual-energy computed tomography for the characterization of large and thick objects by Alix Sardet, Daniel Eck, Nicolas Estre, Frédéric Moutet, Emmanuel Payan, Cécilia Tarpau

“…The third technique has proven rather efficient; however, it raises the question of the choice of material base used for decomposition. When inspecting complex objects composed of a large number of differents materials, this choice can be crucial. …”
Get full text

Measurement of Principal Modes in Few-Mode Fibers by S² Method by Zixiang Di, Zhiqun Yang, Yaping Liu, Guanju Peng, Lin Zhang, Guifang Li

“…Using principal modes (PMs) can avoid the inter-mode crosstalk in fiber-optic communication and reduce the complexity of digital signal processing. In this paper, a new detection method for PMs based on spatially and spectrally resolved imaging (S²) is used to recover their intensity distributions and inter-mode dispersion parameters. …”
Get full text

Quantifying variability associated with high-resolution respirometry in human permeabilized skeletal muscle fibers by Emily J. Ferguson, Justin Bureau, Tanner Stokes, Danielle Nyman, Joel Seigel, Shivam Gandhi, Luca J. Delfinis, Brendon J. Gurd, Christopher G.R. Perry, Chris McGlory

“…Mean average intra- and inter-biopsy CVs for maximal complex I+II-supported, ADP-stimulated mitochondrial respiration were 11.5 % and 9.7 %, respectively. …”
Get full text

A Tensor Space for Multi-View and Multitask Learning Based on Einstein and Hadamard Products: A Case Study on Vehicle Traffic Surveillance Systems by Fernando Hermosillo-Reynoso, Deni Torres-Roman

“…As a case study, we present a multitask model of vehicle traffic surveillance for occlusion detection and vehicle-size classification tasks, with a low-rank MV-DTF layer, achieving up to <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>92.81</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>95.10</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> in the normalized weighted Matthews correlation coefficient metric in individual tasks, representing a significant <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>6</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>7</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> improvement compared to the single-task single-view models.…”
Get full text

Evaluation of meniscal injury on magnetic resonance imaging and knee arthroscopy in patient with anterior cruciate ligament tear by Vo Toan Thanh, Nguyen Duc Thien, Dinh Le Nguyen Anh, Van Nguyen Ky Hien, Vuu Hiep Khanh, Le Tu Anh, Le Phan Nguyen Ba

“…Introduction: Meniscal injuries often occur in association with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. Failure to detect meniscal tears in patients with ACL injuries can lead to more complex tears and make them more difficult to repair. …”
Get full text

Weekly Biological Variation of Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio and Urine Specific Gravity in Healthy Dogs by Yanick Couture, Deborah Keys, Stacie Summers

“…Urine protein concentration, urine creatinine concentration, and USG were measured using a colorimetric pyrogallol red molybdate complex, enzymatic Jaffe method, and manual refractometer, respectively. …”
Get full text

Evaluating Degenerative Lumbar Disease with Markerless 3D Motion Capture: Reliability and Validity in Sit-to-Stand Test by Yi-Ting Huang, Szu-Hua Chen, Chao-Ying Chen, Shiu-Min Wang, Pei-Yuan Wu, Dar-Ming Lai, Wei-Li Hsu

“…While marker-based motion capture systems detect these changes, their complexity limits clinical use. …”
Get full text

Enhancing dysarthria severity classification: efficient audio based deep learning models by Varsha J Varma, Aniruddha Jana, Arpan Kumar Samal, Aurobindo S, Rani Chinnappa Naidu, Somaya Al-Maadeed, Moutaz Saleh, Rajesh Kumar M, Prakash Ramachandran, Zachariah C Alex, Rajeev Khoodeeram

“…Abstract A complex motor speech disorder, dysarthria makes diagnosis and its severity classification extremely challenging, thereby affecting suitable therapy and intervention strategies. …”
Get full text

Comprehensive Phenotyping of Extracellular Vesicles in Plasma of Healthy Humans – Insights Into Cellular Origin and Biological Variation by Marija Holcar, Ivica Marić, Tobias Tertel, Katja Goričar, Urška Čegovnik Primožič, Darko Černe, Bernd Giebel, Metka Lenassi

“…Cell‐specific circulating EV subsets show a wide range of concentrations that do not correlate with cell‐of‐origin concentrations in blood, suggesting steady‐state EV subset concentrations are regulated by complex mechanisms, which differ even for EV subsets from the same cell type. …”
Get full text

Reconstructed hyperspectral imaging for in-situ nutrient prediction in pine needles by Yuanhang Li, Yuanhang Li, Jun Du, Jun Du, Chuangjie Zeng, Chuangjie Zeng, Yongshan Wu, Yongshan Wu, Junxian Chen, Junxian Chen, Teng Long, Teng Long, Yongbing Long, Yongbing Long, Yubin Lan, Yubin Lan, Xiaoliang Che, Tianyi Liu, Jing Zhao, Jing Zhao

“…It facilitates efficient in situ nutrient detection and offers a promising tool for sustainable forestry development.…”
Get full text

Volumetric Analysis of the Jaws in Skeletal Class I and III Patients with Different Facial Divergence Using CBCT Imaging by Rama Yasser Alhawasli, Mowaffak A Ajaj, Mohammad Younis Hajeer, Assil Mohammad Raef Al-Zahabi, Luai Mahaini

“…One-way ANOVA test and Kruskal–Wallis analysis were employed to detect any possible significant difference between the volumetric variables, whereas Pearson’s and Spearman’s correlation coefficients were calculated to detect any possible relationship between the 2D variables and the volumetric measurements. …”
Get full text

Microsatellite Diversity and Restriction Enzyme-based Polymorphisms of MHC Loci in Some Native Turkish Goats by Mehmet Aslan, Eymen Demir, Taki Karslı

“…Playing a key role in immunity and autoimmunity, Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) contains microsatellite regions and polymorphisms associated with resistance to several diseases and thermo-physiologic characteristics in farm animals. …”
Get full text

Assessment of the 11-year solar cycle signals in the middle atmosphere during boreal winter with multiple-model ensemble simulations by W. Huo, T. Spiegl, T. Spiegl, S. Wahl, K. Matthes, U. Langematz, H. Pohlmann, J. Kröger

“…This reliance becomes more complex when the solar cycle amplitude – indicated by the standard deviation of the December–January–February mean <span class="inline-formula"><i>F</i>_10.7</span> – is larger than 40. …”
Get full text

Spatial distribution of mixed milk feeding and its determinants among mothers of infants aged under 6 months in Ethiopia: Spatial and geographical weighted regression analysis. by Mekuriaw Nibret Aweke, Muluken Chanie Agimas, Moges Tadesse Abebe, Tigabu Kidie Tesfie, Meron Asmamaw Alemayehu, Werkneh Melkie Tilahun, Gebrie Getu Alemu, Worku Necho Asferie

“…In geographically weighted regression analysis, the effect of predictor variables on the spatial variation of mixed milk feeding was detected using local coefficients.<h4>Results</h4>The overall weighted prevalence of Mixed Milk Feeding (MMF) in Ethiopia was 10.12% (95% CI: 7.8, 13.01). …”
Get full text

Assessing hand motor function in chronic immune-mediated neuropathies: a proof-of-concept study using a data glove by Elisa Gilliam, Pascal Achenbach, Gernot J. Suemmermann, Manuel N. Wessely, Peter Rossmanith, Maike F. Dohrn, Jörg B. Schulz, Anne Waschbisch, Robert Brunkhorst

“…Wearables such as data gloves might be helpful, allowing repeated quantification of complex everyday life-relevant motor function of the hand. …”
Get full text

Acoustic Features for Identifying Suicide Risk in Crisis Hotline Callers: Machine Learning Approach by Zhengyuan Su, Huadong Jiang, Ying Yang, Xiangqing Hou, Yanli Su, Li Yang

“…We also adopted a machine learning approach to analyze the complex acoustic features of hotline callers, with the aim of developing suicide risk prediction models. …”
Get full text