Energy-Efficient Management of Urban Water Distribution Networks Under Hydraulic Anomalies: A Review of Technologies and Challenges by Bowen Duan, Jinliang Gao, Huizhe Cao, Shiyuan Hu

“…This review systematically evaluates current technologies for energy-efficient management of WDNs under such conditions, structured around both basic and applied technologies. …”
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Low-Complexity Gaussian Detection for MIMO Systems by Tianbin Wo, Peter Adam Hoeher

“…Using factor graphs as a general framework and applying the Gaussian approximation, three low-complexity iterative detection algorithms are derived, and their performances are compared by means of Monte Carlo simulations. …”
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Quantum-Inspired Multi-Scale Object Detection in UAV Imagery: Advancing Ultra-Small Object Accuracy and Efficiency for Real-Time Applications by Muhammad Muzammul, Muhammad Assam, Ayman Qahmash

“…Ultra-small object detection in UAV imagery presents significant challenges due to scale variation, environmental complexity, and computational constraints. …”
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Complex Indoor Human Detection with You Only Look Once: An Improved Network Designed for Human Detection in Complex Indoor Scenes by Yufeng Xu, Yan Fu

“…However, the complex indoor environment and background pose challenges to the detection task. …”
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Increasing the efficiency of osseointegration in dental implantation in patients with diabetic osteopathy by remodeling bone tissue and intensifying its density. by O.O. Gudarian, D.O. Cherednyk

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A hybrid approach to Bangla handwritten OCR: combining YOLO and an advanced CNN by Aye T. Maung, Sumaiya Salekin, Mohammad A. Haque

“…Our research introduces a scalable and effective OCR pipeline for Bangla handwritten documents that addresses these complexities. The proposed pipeline leverages the YOLO (You Only Look Once) model for character detection, accurately isolating base alphabets, consonant conjuncts, and characters with modifiers (matras). …”
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Time Series Foundation Model for Improved Transformer Load Forecasting and Overload Detection by Yikai Hou, Chao Ma, Xiang Li, Yinggang Sun, Haining Yu, Zhou Fang

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FCA-YOLO: An Efficient Deep Learning Framework for Real-Time Monitoring of Stored-Grain Pests in Smart Warehouses by Hongyi Ge, Jing Wang, Tong Zhen, Zhihui Li, Yuhua Zhu, Quan Pan

“…Stored wheat pests threaten food quality and economic returns, yet existing detection methods struggle with small-object detection, complex scenarios, and efficiency–accuracy trade-offs, largely due to the lack of high-quality datasets. …”
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Nighttime Vehicle Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv7 by Fan Zhang

“…Visualization results validate the robustness of the algorithm in long-distance, multi-target, and complex lighting scenarios. This study provides a high-precision real-time detection solution for nighttime environment sensing for autonomous driving.…”
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AEMF: An Attention-Based Efficient and Multifeature Fast Text Detector by Wanqi Ma, Chaoyu Yang, Jie Yang, Jian Wu

“…Yet, in complex industrial scenarios, traditional detection methods are often unable to meet the requirements, which suffer from many problems of low accuracy and efficiency. …”
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FocusDet: an efficient object detector for small object by Yanli Shi, Yi Jia, Xianhe Zhang

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Experimental Validation of the LabSOCS Detector Efficiency Simulation by Guilherme Soares Zahn, Frederico Antonio Genezini

“…The precise knowledge of the detection efficiency for gamma ray spectrometers is often of paramount importance, and its experimental determination can be both time-consuming and challenging, especially for complex geometries and/or extensive sources. …”
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Measuring communities’ efficiencies within the global tourism network by He Zhu

“…Additionally, through theoretical deduction, we develop methods to assess the communities’ structural, performance, and functional efficiency, calculating their efficiencies to reveal evolutionary trends. …”
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Humans learn generalizable representations through efficient coding by Zeming Fang, Chris R. Sims

“…Here, we propose refining the classical reinforcement learning framework by incorporating an efficient coding principle, which emphasizes maximizing reward using the simplest necessary representations. …”
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Optimized Wireless Sensor Network Architecture for AI-Based Wildfire Detection in Remote Areas by Safiah Almarri, Hur Al Safwan, Shahd Al Qisoom, Soufien Gdaim, Abdelkrim Zitouni

“…Wildfires are complex natural disasters that significantly impact ecosystems and human communities. …”
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Construction of 2D TiO₂@MoS₂ Heterojunction Nanosheets for Efficient Toluene Gas Detection by Dehui Wang, Jinwu Hu, Hui Xu, Ding Wang, Guisheng Li

“…Monitoring trace toluene exposure is critical for early-stage lung cancer screening via breath analysis, yet conventional chemiresistive sensors face fundamental limitations, including compromised selectivity in complex VOC matrices and humidity-induced signal drift, with prevailing p–n heterojunction architectures suffering from inherent charge recombination and environmental instability. …”
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Potato late blight leaf detection in complex environments by Jingtao Li, Jiawei Wu, Rui Liu, Guofeng Shu, Xia Liu, Kun Zhu, Changyi Wang, Tong Zhu

“…Abstract Potato late blight is a common disease affecting crops worldwide. To help detect this disease in complex environments, an improved YOLOv5 algorithm is proposed. …”
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NavBLIP: a visual-language model for enhancing unmanned aerial vehicles navigation and object detection by Ye Li, Li Yang, Meifang Yang, Fei Yan, Tonghua Liu, Chensi Guo, Rufeng Chen

“…Additionally, these methods often fail to effectively integrate multimodal inputs, which restricts their adaptability and generalization capabilities when facing complex and diverse scenarios.MethodsTo address these challenges, we introduce NavBLIP, a novel visual-language model specifically designed to enhance UAV navigation and object detection by utilizing multimodal data. …”
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Enhancing the Precision and Efficiency of Pulmonary Tumor Detection With Robotic‐Assisted 18F‐FDG PET/CT‐Guided Lung Biopsy: A Case Report by Jian Liu, Chuan Xu, Haiyan Li, Bing Niu, Kai Xu, Xia Lu

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Tuning Frontiers of Efficiency in Tissue P Systems with Evolutional Communication Rules by David Orellana-Martín, Luis Valencia-Cabrera, Bosheng Song, Linqiang Pan, Mario J. Pérez-Jiménez

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