A lightweight real-time unified detection model for rice and wheat ears in complex agricultural environments by Xiaojun Shen, Shuai Li, Fen Qiu, Lili Yao

“…Therefore, in response to the lack of research on the unified real-time detection of rice and wheat ear, this paper proposes a lightweight detection model, Light-Y, suitable for complex environments. …”
Get full text

DEPDet: A Cross-Spatial Multiscale Lightweight Network for Ship Detection of SAR Images in Complex Scenes by Jing Zhang, Fan Deng, Yonghua Wang, Jie Gong, Ziyang Liu, Wenjun Liu, Yinmei Zeng, Zeqiang Chen

Get full text

SAMF-YOLO: A self-supervised, high-precision approach for defect detection in complex industrial environments. by Jun Huang, Shamsul Arrieya Ariffin, Qiang Zhu, Wanting Xu, Qun Yang

“…As object detection models grow in complexity, balancing computational efficiency and feature expressiveness becomes a critical challenge. …”
Get full text

Synchronous End-to-End Vehicle Pedestrian Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv8 in Complex Scenarios by Shi Lei, He Yi, Jeffrey S. Sarmiento

“…To address these challenges, this paper proposes an improved vehicle and pedestrian detection algorithm based on YOLOv8, with the aim of enhancing detection in complex traffic scenes. …”
Get full text

A Lightweight Model for Shine Muscat Grape Detection in Complex Environments Based on the YOLOv8 Architecture by Changlei Tian, Zhanchong Liu, Haosen Chen, Fanglong Dong, Xiaoxiang Liu, Cong Lin

“…These results highlight the potential of our model for accurate and efficient deployment on resource-constrained edge devices, providing an algorithmic foundation for the automated harvesting of “Sunshine Rose” grapes.…”
Get full text

YOLO-SBA: A Multi-Scale and Complex Background Aware Framework for Remote Sensing Target Detection by Yifei Yuan, Yingmei Wei, Xiaoyan Zhou, Yanming Guo, Jiangming Chen, Tingshuai Jiang

“…Remote sensing target detection faces significant challenges in handling multi-scale targets, with the high similarity in color and shape between targets and backgrounds in complex scenes further complicating the detection task. …”
Get full text

Image small target detection in complex traffic scenes based on Yolov8 multiscale feature fusion by Xuguang Chai, Meizhi Zhao, Jing Li, Junwu Li

“…Experimental validations corroborate the efficacy and superiority of the proposed method. Enhanced detection performance is achieved, effectively mitigating the challenges of small target detection in complex scenarios, such as under poor lighting conditions in traffic environments, and elevating both the accuracy and efficiency of detection.…”
Get full text

TSD-Net: A Traffic Sign Detection Network Addressing Insufficient Perception Resolution and Complex Background by Chengcheng Ma, Chang Liu, Litao Deng, Pengfei Xu

“…By incorporating the C3k2 module and dynamic convolution into the network, the framework achieves enhanced feature extraction flexibility while maintaining high computational efficiency. Extensive experiments on the TT100K benchmark dataset demonstrate that TSD-Net outperforms most existing methods in small object detection and complex background handling, achieving 91.4 mAP and 49.7 FPS on 640 × 640 low-resolution images, meeting the requirements of practical applications.…”
Get full text

FastPFM: a multi-scale ship detection algorithm for complex scenes based on SAR images by Wei Wang, Dezhi Han, Chongqing Chen, Zhongdai Wu

“…However, various challenges, such as blurred ship contours, complex backgrounds, and uneven scale distribution, can impede detection performance improvement. …”
Get full text

YOLO11-ARAF: An Accurate and Lightweight Method for Apple Detection in Real-World Complex Orchard Environments by Yangtian Lin, Yujun Xia, Pengcheng Xia, Zhengyang Liu, Haodi Wang, Chengjin Qin, Liang Gong, Chengliang Liu

Get full text

YOLO-PGC: A Tomato Maturity Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv11 by Qian Wu, Heming Huang, Dongke Song, Jie Zhou

“…Overall, these components and strategies are integrated into YOLO-PGC to achieve robust object detection in complex scenarios.…”
Get full text

Detecting Planting Holes Using Improved YOLO-PH Algorithm with UAV Images by Kaiyuan Long, Shibo Li, Jiangping Long, Hui Lin, Yang Yin

“…To address this issue, a target detection network named YOLO-PH was designed to efficiently and rapidly detect planting holes in complex environments. …”
Get full text

Leveraging FastViT based knowledge distillation with EfficientNet-B0 for diabetic retinopathy severity classification by Jyotirmayee Rautaray, Ali B.M. Ali, Meenakshi Kandpal, Pranati Mishra, Rzgar Farooq Rashid, Farzona Alimova, Mohamed Kallel, Nadia Batool

“…This study presents FastEffNet, a novel framework that leverages transformer-based knowledge distillation (KD) to enhance DR severity classification while reducing computational complexity. The proposed approach employs FastViT-MA26 as the teacher model and EfficientNet-B0 as the student model, striking the ideal mix between accuracy and computational efficiency. …”
Get full text

CGADNet: A Lightweight, Real-Time, and Robust Crosswalk and Guide Arrow Detection Network for Complex Scenes by Guangxing Wang, Tao Lin, Xiwei Dong, Longchun Wang, Qingming Leng, Seong-Yoon Shin

“…In this study, we incorporated a novel C2f_Van module based on VanillaBlock, employed depth-separable convolution to reduce the parameters efficiently, utilized partial convolution (PConv) for lightweight FasterDetect, and utilized a bounding box regression loss with a dynamic focusing mechanism—WIoU<i>_v3</i>—to enhance the detection performance. …”
Get full text

DAF-Net: Dual-Aperture Feature Fusion Network for Aircraft Detection on Complex-Valued SAR Image by Qingbiao Meng, Youming Wu, Yuxi Suo, Tian Miao, Qingyang Ke, Xin Gao, Xian Sun

“…Aircraft detection in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images plays a crucial role in supporting essential tasks, such as airport management and airspace monitoring. …”
Get full text

Efficient Cow Body Condition Scoring Using BCS-YOLO: A Lightweight, Knowledge Distillation-Based Method by Zhiqiang Zheng, Zhuangzhuang Wang, Zhi Weng

Get full text

Analysis of the capabilities of an information system for improving sleep quality based on biometric data analysis by M.S. Graf, A.V. Yakoniuk, D.V. Krant, I.I. Golovach

Get full text

Attention-Based Target Detection–You Only Look Once: A Detection Model for <i>Locusta migratoria</i> ssp. <i>manilensis</i> in Complex Environments by Peng Wang, Jiandong Fang, Xiuling Wang, Yudong Zhao

“…At the same time, the number of parameters and computational complexity are reduced by 27.4% and 22.9%, showing that this provides an efficient solution for real-time monitoring of locusts.…”
Get full text

Dynahead-YOLO-Otsu: an efficient DCNN-based landslide semantic segmentation method using remote sensing images by Zheng Han, Bangjie Fu, Zhenxiong Fang, Yange Li, Jiaying Li, Nan Jiang, Guangqi Chen

“…This is achieved by locating potential landslide regions in advance using the ODD-based Dynahead-YOLO model, which enhances the capacity for detecting landslides with variable proportions and complex background in the images. …”
Get full text

LitePipeNet: Research on a Lightweight and Efficient Segmentation Model for UAV Pipeline Inspection in Mining Areas by Huang Yong, Xiao Shengwang, Xia Xing, Huang Qiu

“…In response to the challenges of UAV-based pipeline inspection in mining areas&#x2014;including difficulties in small object detection, limited adaptability to complex environments, and constraints on efficient edge deployment&#x2014;this paper proposes LitePipeNet, a lightweight segmentation model tailored for edge computing. …”
Get full text